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"""
Example DAG demonstrating the EmptyOperator and a custom EmptySkipOperator which skips by default.
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import datetime
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING

import pendulum

from airflow.exceptions import AirflowSkipException
from airflow.providers.standard.operators.empty import EmptyOperator
from airflow.sdk import DAG, BaseOperator, TriggerRule

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from airflow.sdk import Context


# Create some placeholder operators
class EmptySkipOperator(BaseOperator):
    """Empty operator which always skips the task."""

    ui_color = '#8b7e4'

    def execute(self, context: Context):
        raise AirflowSkipException


def create_test_pipeline(suffix, trigger_rule):
    """
    Instantiate a number of operators for the given DAG.
    
    :param str suffix: Suffix to append to the operator task_ids
    :param str trigger_rule: TriggerRule for the join task
    """
    skip_operator = EmptySkipOperator(task_id=f'skip_operator_{suffix}')
    always_true = EmptyOperator(task_id=f'always_true_{suffix}')
    join = EmptyOperator(task_id=trigger_rule, trigger_rule=trigger_rule)
    final = EmptyOperator(task_id=f'final_{suffix}')

    skip_operator >> join
    always_true >> join
    join >> final


with DAG(
    dag_id='example_skip_dag',
    schedule=datetime.timedelta(days=1),
    start_date=pendulum.datetime(2021, 1, 1, tz='UTC'),
    catchup=False,
    tags=['example']
) as dag:
    create_test_pipeline('1', TriggerRule.ALL_SUCCESS)
    create_test_pipeline('2', TriggerRule.ONE_SUCCESS)

 

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posted on 2025-12-12 21:12  ZhangZhihuiAAA  阅读(3)  评论(0)    收藏  举报