pyqt报错、python报错：src/pyaudio/device_api.c:9:10: fatal error: portaudio.h: 没有那个文件或目录

报错信息：

 -DNDEBUG -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -fPIC -O2 -isystem /home/devil/anaconda3/envs/91/include -fPIC -O2 -isystem /home/devil/anaconda3/envs/91/include -fPIC -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include -I/home/devil/anaconda3/envs/91/include/python3.10 -c src/pyaudio/device_api.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-310/src/pyaudio/device_api.o
      src/pyaudio/device_api.c:9:10: fatal error: portaudio.h: 没有那个文件或目录
          9 | #include "portaudio.h"
            |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
      compilation terminated.
      error: command '/usr/bin/gcc' failed with exit code 1
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for pyaudio
Failed to build pyaudio
ERROR: Could not build wheels for pyaudio, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

参考：

https://blog.csdn.net/smile_5me/article/details/135640758

解决方法：

sudo apt-get install libasound-dev portaudio19-dev libportaudio2 libportaudiocpp0