redhat8中配置yum仓库
1、测试yum仓库
[root@localhost ~]# yum install httpd Updating Subscription Management repositories. Unable to read consumer identity This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register. Error: There are no enabled repositories in "/etc/yum.repos.d", "/etc/yum/repos.d", "/etc/distro.repos.d".
2、创建挂载点
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /media/cdrom
3、进入/etc/yum.repos.d/目录，查看yum仓库配置文件
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# ls redhat.repo
4、编辑yum仓库配置文件，保存退出：
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim redhat.repo
[BaseOS]
name=BaseOS
baseurl=file:///media/cdrom/BaseOS
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[AppStream]
name=AppStream
baseurl=file:///media/cdrom/AppStream
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
5、设置开机自动启动
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# echo -e "/dev/cdrom\t/media/cdrom\tiso9660\tdefaults\t0\t0" >> /etc/fstab [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# tail -n 3 /etc/fstab UUID=a2076936-5a18-4b41-b357-c3290e91f156 /data xfs defaults 0 0 UUID=ee5992cd-a718-4cce-babf-401d502b0ded none swap defaults 0 0 /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom iso9660 defaults 0 0
6、挂载
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on devtmpfs 1.8G 0 1.8G 0% /dev tmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 1.9G 9.7M 1.9G 1% /run tmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/nvme0n1p2 50G 5.4G 45G 11% / /dev/nvme0n1p5 443G 3.2G 440G 1% /data /dev/nvme0n1p1 5.0G 281M 4.8G 6% /boot tmpfs 371M 56K 371M 1% /run/user/0 /dev/sr0 11G 11G 0 100% /run/media/root/RHEL-8-5-0-BaseOS-x86_64 [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# mount -a mount: /media/cdrom: WARNING: device write-protected, mounted read-only. [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on devtmpfs 1.8G 0 1.8G 0% /dev tmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 1.9G 9.7M 1.9G 1% /run tmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/nvme0n1p2 50G 5.4G 45G 11% / /dev/nvme0n1p5 443G 3.2G 440G 1% /data /dev/nvme0n1p1 5.0G 281M 4.8G 6% /boot tmpfs 371M 52K 371M 1% /run/user/0 /dev/sr0 11G 11G 0 100% /media/cdrom
7、测试yum仓库
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install httpd Updating Subscription Management repositories. Unable to read consumer identity This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register. BaseOS 263 MB/s | 2.4 MB 00:00 AppStream 195 MB/s | 7.2 MB 00:00 Dependencies resolved. ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repo Size ===============================================================================
