https://leetcode.com/problems/remove-nth-node-from-end-of-list/

原题:

Given a linked list, remove the nth node from the end of list and return its head.

For example,

   Given linked list: 1->2->3->4->5, and n = 2.

   After removing the second node from the end, the linked list becomes 1->2->3->5.

Note:
Given n will always be valid.
Try to do this in one pass.

 

思路:

考察指针的灵活使用。使用两个指针a和b就够了,中间间隔n个,一起向前移动,直到最后一个节点,然后删掉a->next。这样的算法需要注意删掉的是第一个节点的情况(也即不能是a->next了,直接head=head->next)。

 

我的AC代码:

 1 /**
 2  * Definition for singly-linked list.
 3  * struct ListNode {
 4  *     int val;
 5  *     ListNode *next;
 6  *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 7  * };
 8  */
 9 class Solution {
10 public:
11     ListNode* removeNthFromEnd(ListNode* head, int n) {
12         ListNode * to_remove, * p;
13         p=head;
14         for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
15             p=p->next;
16         }
17         if(p==NULL){
18             head=head->next;
19             return head;
20         }
21         to_remove=head;
22         while(p->next!=NULL){
23             p=p->next;
24             to_remove=to_remove->next;
25         }
26         to_remove->next=to_remove->next->next;
27         return head;
28     }
29 };