滑块验证机制

效果：

代码如下：

<template>
  <div class='login_container'>
    <div class="login_box">
      <!-- 头像区 -->
      <div class="avatar_box">
        <img src="../../assets/baby.jpg" alt="">
      </div>
      <!-- 登录表单区 -->
      <el-form ref="loginFormRef" :model="loginForm" :rules="loginFormRules" label-width="0px" class="login_form">
        <el-form-item prop="username">
          <el-input prefix-icon="iconfont icon-user" v-model="loginForm.username"></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item prop="password">
          <el-input prefix-icon="iconfont icon-3702mima" v-model="loginForm.password" type="password" @keyup.enter.native="handlelogin"></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item style="margin-bottom: 5px !important;">
          <div style="width:100%;">
            <div class="movebox">
              <div class="movego"/>
              <div id="txt" class="txt">拖动滑块验证</div>
              <div v-move class="move moveBefore"/>
            </div>
          </div>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item class="btns">
          <el-button :loading="loading" type="primary" @click="handlelogin">登录</el-button>
          <el-button type="info" @click="resetLoginForm">重置</el-button>
        </el-form-item>
      </el-form>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { login } from '@/api/login'
export default {
  name: '',
  directives: {
    move(el) {
      el.onmousedown = function(e) {
        var X = e.clientX - el.offsetLeft
        document.onmousemove = function(e) {
          var endx = e.clientX - X
          el.className = 'move moveBefore'
          el.style.left = endx + 'px'
          var width = $('.movebox').width() - $('.move').width()
          el.parentNode.children[0].style.width = endx + 'px'
          el.parentNode.children[1].innerHTML = '拖动滑块验证'
          // 临界值小于
          if (endx <= 0) {
            el.style.left = 0 + 'px'
            el.parentNode.children[0].style.width = 0 + 'px'
            // $('.movego').width(0)
          }
          // 临界值大于
          // console.log(el.style.left)
          if (parseInt(el.style.left) >= width) {
            el.style.left = width + 'px'
            el.parentNode.children[0].style.width = width + 'px'
            el.parentNode.children[1].innerHTML = '验证通过'
            el.className = 'move moveSuccess'
            el.onmousedown = null
          }
        }
      }
      document.onmouseup = function() {
        document.onmousemove = null
      }
    }
  },
  data () {
    return {
      /* 这是登录表单的数据绑定对象 */
      loginForm: {
        username: 'zhangsan',
        password: '123'
      },
      loginFormRules: {
        username: [
          { required: true, message: '请输入用户名', trigger: 'blur' },
          { min: 3, max: 10, message: '长度在3到10个字符', trigger: 'blur' }
        ],
        password: [
          { required: true, message: '请输入密码', trigger: 'blur' },
          { min: 3, max: 15, message: '长度在3到15个字符', trigger: 'blur' }
        ]
      },
      loading: false,
    }
  },
  created () {},
  // mounted () {},
  computed: {},
  methods: {
    resetLoginForm: function () {
      this.$refs.loginFormRef.resetFields()
    },
    handlelogin: function () {
      this.$refs.loginFormRef.validate( valid => {

        if (!valid) return
        // 对滑块进行判断
        if ($('#txt').text() != '验证通过') {
          this.$message.warning('请先拖动验证')
          return
        }
        this.loading = true
        this.$store.dispatch('user/login', this.loginForm).then(res => {
          console.log(res)
          if (res.success) {
            this.$router.push('/')
            this.loading = false
          } else {
            const obj = $('.move')
            obj.css('left', 0 + 'px')
            obj.removeClass('move moveSuccess')
            obj.addClass('move moveBefore')
            obj[0].parentNode.children[0].style.width = 0 + 'px'
            obj[0].parentNode.children[1].innerHTML = '拖动滑块验证'
            this.$message.error(res.msg)
          }

        }).catch(() => {
          this.loading = false
        })
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style  rel="stylesheet/scss" lang="less" scoped>
.login_container {
  background-color: #448CCB; // 给登录组件添加一个背景色
  height: 100%;
}
.login_box {
  width: 450px;
  height: 300px;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-radius: 3px;
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
  .avatar_box {
    width: 130px;
    height: 130px;
    border: 1px solid #eee;
    border-radius: 50%;
    padding: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 10px #ddd;
    position: absolute;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
    background-color: #fff;
    img {
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      border-radius: 50%;
      background-color: #eee;
    }
  }
}
.btns{
  display: flex;
  justify-content: flex-end;
}
.login_form{
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 0 20px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
.movebox {
  position: relative;
  background-color: #e8e8e8;
  width: 100%;
  height: 39px;
  line-height: 39px;
  text-align: center;
  .txt {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    width: 100%;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    -o-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
  }
  .movego {
    background-color: #7ac23c;
    height: 39px;
    width: 0px;
  }
  .move {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    left: 0px;
    width: 40px;
    height: 39px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    cursor: move;
  }
  .moveBefore {
    background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center;

  }
  .moveSuccess {
    background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center;

  }
}
</style>

如果报错:$ is not defined，则安装和配置jquery，参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/zwh0910/p/15643508.html