在asp.net 中,如何先让用户把要上传的文件都选好了,然后一次上传,今小结如下
首先在页面加一个上传文件控件,一个“attach"按钮,一个listbox,用来存放等待上传的文件名,
一个"UPLOAD"按钮,一个”删除按钮
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<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
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<INPUT id="FileUpload" style="Z-INDEX: 101; LEFT: 83px; WIDTH: 489px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 67px; HEIGHT: 22px"
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type="file" size="62" runat="server">
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<asp:button id="btnAttach" style="Z-INDEX: 102; LEFT: 591px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 66px"
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runat="server" Text="Attach"></asp:button><asp:listbox id="ListBox1" style="Z-INDEX: 103; LEFT: 84px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 104px" runat="server"
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Width="565px" Height="93px"></asp:listbox><asp:button id="btnUpload" style="Z-INDEX: 104; LEFT: 91px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 198px"
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runat="server" Text="Upload"></asp:button><asp:button id="btnDelete" style="Z-INDEX: 105; LEFT: 684px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 131px"
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runat="server" Text="Delete" Width="58px"></asp:button>
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<asp:Label id="Label1" style="Z-INDEX: 106; LEFT: 166px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 199px" runat="server"
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Width="476px" ForeColor="Red"></asp:Label></form>
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<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">2
<INPUT id="FileUpload" style="Z-INDEX: 101; LEFT: 83px; WIDTH: 489px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 67px; HEIGHT: 22px"3
type="file" size="62" runat="server">4
<asp:button id="btnAttach" style="Z-INDEX: 102; LEFT: 591px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 66px"5
runat="server" Text="Attach"></asp:button><asp:listbox id="ListBox1" style="Z-INDEX: 103; LEFT: 84px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 104px" runat="server"6
Width="565px" Height="93px"></asp:listbox><asp:button id="btnUpload" style="Z-INDEX: 104; LEFT: 91px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 198px"7
runat="server" Text="Upload"></asp:button><asp:button id="btnDelete" style="Z-INDEX: 105; LEFT: 684px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 131px"8
runat="server" Text="Delete" Width="58px"></asp:button>9
<asp:Label id="Label1" style="Z-INDEX: 106; LEFT: 166px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 199px" runat="server"10
Width="476px" ForeColor="Red"></asp:Label></form>11

之后,在"attach"按钮中代码如下:
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private void btnAttach_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
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{
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// Save the attached file to fileName variable
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string fileName = FileUpload.PostedFile.FileName;
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// If the counter is null then create one with default value equal to 0
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if(ViewState["i"] == null)
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{
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ViewState["i"]= 0;
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}
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// Check if a file is selected
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if(fileName != null || fileName != string.Empty)
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{
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// Add it to the collection
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ListBox1.Items.Add(FileUpload.PostedFile.FileName);
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// Save an index for each selected file
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int i = Convert.ToInt32(ViewState["i"]);
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// Save the fileupload control into a different session
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Session["myupload" + i] = FileUpload;
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// Increment the counter
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i++;
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// Set the ViewSate to the latest counter value.
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ViewState["i"] = i;
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}
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}
private void btnAttach_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)2
{3
// Save the attached file to fileName variable4
string fileName = FileUpload.PostedFile.FileName;5

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// If the counter is null then create one with default value equal to 07
if(ViewState["i"] == null)8
{9
ViewState["i"]= 0;10
}11
// Check if a file is selected 12
if(fileName != null || fileName != string.Empty)13
{14
// Add it to the collection15
ListBox1.Items.Add(FileUpload.PostedFile.FileName);16

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// Save an index for each selected file18
int i = Convert.ToInt32(ViewState["i"]);19

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// Save the fileupload control into a different session21
Session["myupload" + i] = FileUpload;22

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// Increment the counter24
i++;25

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// Set the ViewSate to the latest counter value.27
ViewState["i"] = i;28
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}30
}很明显,其实是用viewstate来存放用户上传的实际文件名,这需要用户在选择文件后用
"attach"按钮来将文件添加到那个listbox框中去
之后是“upload"的代码,
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private void btnUpload_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
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{
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int sessionCount = Session.Count;
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///int sessionCount = Convert.ToInt32(ViewState["i"]);
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for( int i =sessionCount-1;i>=0;i--)
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{
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if(sessionCount <= 3)
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{
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HtmlInputFile hif = (HtmlInputFile)Session["myupload" + i];
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if(hif.PostedFile.ContentLength <= 500000)
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{
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string storePath = Server.MapPath("~") + "/MultipleUpload";
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if(!Directory.Exists(storePath))
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Directory.CreateDirectory(storePath);
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hif.PostedFile.SaveAs(storePath + "/" + Path.GetFileName(hif.PostedFile.FileName));
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Label1.Text = "Your Files are uploaded successfully";
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ListBox1.Items.Clear();
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}
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else
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Label1.Text = "An error occured";
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}
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else
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Label1.Text = "You have exceeded the maximum number of files to be uploaded (3)";
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}
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Session.RemoveAll();
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}
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private void btnUpload_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)2
{3
int sessionCount = Session.Count;4
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///int sessionCount = Convert.ToInt32(ViewState["i"]);7
for( int i =sessionCount-1;i>=0;i--)8
{9
if(sessionCount <= 3)10
{11
HtmlInputFile hif = (HtmlInputFile)Session["myupload" + i];12
if(hif.PostedFile.ContentLength <= 500000)13
{14
string storePath = Server.MapPath("~") + "/MultipleUpload";15
if(!Directory.Exists(storePath))16
Directory.CreateDirectory(storePath);17
hif.PostedFile.SaveAs(storePath + "/" + Path.GetFileName(hif.PostedFile.FileName));18
Label1.Text = "Your Files are uploaded successfully";19
ListBox1.Items.Clear();20
}21
else22
Label1.Text = "An error occured";23
}24
else25
Label1.Text = "You have exceeded the maximum number of files to be uploaded (3)";26
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}28
Session.RemoveAll();29
}30

实际上是将所有的要上传的文件从session里取回来,然后每一个逐一上传
最后是把要上传的文件从listbox里删除的代码,在session里remove掉
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private void btnDelete_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
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{
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if(ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1)
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{
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int uploadedFileIndex = ListBox1.SelectedIndex;
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Session.Remove("myupload" + uploadedFileIndex);
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ListBox1.Items.Remove(ListBox1.SelectedValue);
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}
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}
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private void btnDelete_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)2
{3
if(ListBox1.SelectedIndex > -1)4
{5
int uploadedFileIndex = ListBox1.SelectedIndex;6
Session.Remove("myupload" + uploadedFileIndex);7
ListBox1.Items.Remove(ListBox1.SelectedValue);8
}9
}10

总结一下,用在上传文件不多的情况下比较好,因为要用session

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