Java第八次作业

一、定义一个点类Point,包含2个成员变量x、y分别表示x和y坐标,2个构造器Point()和Point(intx0,y0),以及一个movePoint(intdx,intdy)方法实现点的位置移动,创建两个Point对象p1、p2,分别调用movePoint方法后,打印p1和p2的坐标。[必作题]

 

package 作业8;

public class Point {
    int x;
    int y;
    public Point(int x0,int y0) {
        super();
        this.x=x0;
        this.y=y0;
    }
    public Point() {
        super();
        }
    public String movePoint(int dx,int dy) {
        x=dx+x;
        y=dy+y;
        return("x为"+x+"y为"+y);
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Point p1=new Point(2,5);
        System.out.println(p1.movePoint(6, 6));
        Point p2=new Point(4,7);
        System.out.println(p2.movePoint(4, 7));
    }
}

 二、定义一个矩形类Rectangle:(知识点:对象的创建和使用)[必做题]
1.定义三个方法:getArea()求面积、getPer()求周长,showAll()分别在控制台输出长、宽、面积、周长。
2.有2个属性:长length、宽width
3.通过构造方法Rectangle(intwidth,intlength),分别给两个属性赋值
4.创建一个Rectangle对象,并输出相关信息

package 作业8;
public class Rectangle {
    int length,width;
    public int getArea(int length,int width) {
        return length*width;
    }
    public int getPer(int length,int width) {
        return (length*width)*2;
    }
    public void showAll() {
        System.out.println("长方形的长是"+length+"宽是"+width);
        System.out.println("周长是"+(length+width)*2);
        System.out.println("面积是"+length*width);
    }
    public Rectangle(int length,int width) {
        this.length=length;
        this.width=width;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Rectangle r=new Rectangle(5,7);
        r.showAll();
    }
}

 三、定义一个笔记本类,该类有颜色(char)和cpu型号(int)两个属性。[必做题]
1.无参和有参的两个构造方法;有参构造方法可以在创建对象的同时为每个属性赋值;
2.输出笔记本信息的方法
3.然后编写一个测试类,测试笔记本类的各个方法。

package 作业8;
public class Computer {
    char colour;
    int cpu;
    public void show() {
        System.out.println("我的颜色是:" + colour+"色" + ",型号是:" + cpu);
    }
    public Computer(char colour, int cpu) {
        super();
        this.colour = colour;
        this.cpu = cpu;
    }
    public Computer() {
        super();
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         Computer s1=new Computer();
         s1.colour='黑';
         s1.cpu=121;
         s1.show();
         Computer s2=new Computer('蓝',222);
         s2.show();
   }
}

 四、定义两个类,描述如下:[必做题]
1.定义一个人类Person:
(1)定义一个方法sayHello(),可以向对方发出问候语“hello,mynameisXXX”
(2)有三个属性:名字、身高、体重
2.定义一个PersonCreate类:
(1)创建两个对象,分别是zhangsan,33岁,1.73;lishi,44,1.74
(2)分别调用对象的sayHello()方法。

package 作业8;
public class Person {
    String name;
        double height;
        int weight;
        int age;
        public void sayhello() {
            System.out.println("hello,my name is " + name);
            System.out.println("my height is " + height + "米");
           System.out.println("my weight is " + weight + "斤");
            System.out.println("my age is " + age + "岁");
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    Person a = new Person();
            Person b = new Person();
            a.name ="zhangsan";
            a.age = 33;
            a.height = 1.73;
            a.weight = 130; 
            b.name = "lishi";
            b.age = 44;
            b.height = 1.74;
            b.weight = 156;
            a.sayhello();
            b.sayhello();
    }
    }

 五、定义两个类,描述如下:[必做题]
1.定义一个人类Person:
(1)定义一个方法sayHello(),可以向对方发出问候语“hello,mynameisXXX”
(2)有三个属性:名字、身高、体重
(3)通过构造方法,分别给三个属性赋值
2.定义一个Constructor类:
(1)创建两个对象,分别是zhangsan,33岁,1.73;lishi,44,1.74
(2)分别调用对象的sayHello()方法。

package 作业8;
public class Constructor {
    String name;
    double height;
        int weight;
        int age;
       public Constructor (String name, double height, int weight,int age) {
    super();
    this.name = name;
    this.height = height;
    this.weight = weight;
    this.age=age;
    }
        public void sayhello() {
            System.out.println("hello,my name is " + name);
            System.out.println("my height is " + height + "米");
            System.out.println("my weight is " + weight + "千克");
            System.out.println("my age is " + age + "岁");
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    Constructor  a=new Constructor ("zhangsan",1.73,55,33);
    Constructor  b=new Constructor ("lishi",1.74,54,44);
    a.sayhello();
    b.sayhello();
    }
    }

 六、定义一个汽车类Vehicle,要求如下:[选做题]
1.属性包括:汽车品牌brand(String类型)、颜色color(String类型)和速度speed(double类型),并且所有属性为私有。
2.至少提供一个有参的构造方法(要求品牌和颜色可以初始化为任意值,但速度的初始值必须为0)。
3.为私有属性提供访问器方法。注意:汽车品牌一旦初始化之后不能修改。
4.定义一个一般方法run(),用打印语句描述汽车奔跑
的功能
5.定义测试类VehicleTest,在其main方法中创建一个品牌为“benz”、颜色为“black”的汽车。

package 作业8;
public class Vehicle {
    private String brand;
    private String color;
    private double speed;
    public Vehicle(String brand,String color){
      this.brand=brand;
       this.color=color;
    }
    Vehicle(String brand, String color, double speed) {
       super();
       this.brand = brand;
       this.color = color;
       this.speed = speed;
    }
    public void run() {
       System.out.println("这个汽车的品牌为"+this.brand+"这个汽车的颜色为"+this.color+"这个汽车的速度为"+this.speed);
  }
}
 public class VehicleTest{
 public static void main(String[] args) {
       Vehicle v=new Vehicle("benz","black");
       v.run();
       Vehicle v1=new Vehicle("benz","black",13);
       v1.run();
  }    
 }

 

posted @ 2023-05-24 19:00  祝运红  阅读(26)  评论(0)    收藏  举报