Linux安装redis

1.获取redis资源

　　wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.8.tar.gz

2.解压

　　tar xzvf redis-4.0.8.tar.gz

3.安装

　　cd redis-4.0.8

　　make

　　cd src

　　make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis

4.移动配置文件到安装目录下

　　cd ../

　　mkdir /usr/local/redis/etc

　　mv redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc

 5.配置redis为后台启动

　　vi /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf //将daemonize no 改成daemonize yes

6.将redis加入到开机启动

　　vi /etc/rc.local //在里面添加内容：/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf (意思就是开机调用这段开启redis的命令)

7.开启redis

　　/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf 

 

常用命令　　

　　redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf //启动redis

　　pkill redis  //停止redis

　　卸载redis：

　　　　rm -rf /usr/local/redis //删除安装目录

　　　　rm -rf /usr/bin/redis-* //删除所有redis相关命令脚本

　　　　rm -rf /root/download/redis-4.0.4 //删除redis解压文件夹

 

编写脚本

vi /etc/init.d/redis

#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Start and Stop redis

PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf"

AUTH="1234"

case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed."
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
if [ "$?"="0" ]
then
echo "Redis is running..."
fi
;;
stop) 
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running."
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping..." 
$REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN
sleep 2
while [ -x $PIDFILE ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
restart|force-reload)
${0} stop
${0} start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
esac

保存退出,设置权限

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis

启动redis

service redis start

设置Redis开机启动

chkconfig redis on

重启服务器 查看Redis服务是否启动

 reboot

 ps -ef | grep redis