/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileName">Excel全路径文件名</param>
/// <returns>导入成功的DataSet</returns>
public DataSet ImportExcel(string fileName)
{
//判断是否安装EXCEL
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application xlApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
if (xlApp == null)
{
_ReturnStatus = -1;
_ReturnMessage = "无法创建Excel对象,可能您的计算机未安装Excel";
return null;
}
//判断文件是否被其他进程使用
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook workbook;
try
{
workbook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open(fileName, 0, false, 5, "", "", false, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlPlatform.xlWindows, "", true, false, 0, true, 1, 0);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
_ReturnStatus = -1;
_ReturnMessage = "Excel文件处于打开状态,请保存关闭,"+ex.Message;
return null;
}
//获得所有Sheet名称
int n = workbook.Worksheets.Count;
string[] SheetSet = new string[n];
System.Collections.ArrayList al = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
SheetSet[i - 1] = ((Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)workbook.Worksheets[i]).Name;
}
//释放Excel相关对象
workbook.Close(null, null, null);
xlApp.Quit();
if (workbook != null)
{
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workbook);
workbook = null;
}
if (xlApp != null)
{
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(xlApp);
xlApp = null;
}
GC.Collect();
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
string connStr = " Provider = Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0 ; Data Source = " + fileName + ";Extended Properties=Excel 8.0";
using (OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(connStr))
{
conn.Open();
OleDbDataAdapter da;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
string sql = "select * from [" + SheetSet[i - 1] + "$A:Z] ";
da = new OleDbDataAdapter(sql, conn);
da.Fill(ds, SheetSet[i - 1]);
da.Dispose();
}
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
}
return ds;
}