JavaScript学习总结（11）——JS常用函数（二）

37. getElementsByClassName

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function getElementsByClassName(name) {
    var tags = document.getElementsByTagName('*') || document.all;
    var els = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < tags.length; i++) {
        if (tags.className) {
            var cs = tags.className.split(' ');
            for (var j = 0; j < cs.length; j++) {
                if (name == cs[j]) {
                    els.push(tags);
                    break
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return els
}

38. 获取页面高度

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function getPageHeight(){
    var g = document, a = g.body, f = g.documentElement, d = g.compatMode == "BackCompat"
                    ? a
                    : g.documentElement;
    return Math.max(f.scrollHeight, a.scrollHeight, d.clientHeight);
}

39. 获取页面可视宽度

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function getPageViewWidth(){
    var d = document, a = d.compatMode == "BackCompat"
                    ? d.body
                    : d.documentElement;
    return a.clientWidth;
}

40. 获取页面宽度

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function getPageWidth(){
    var g = document, a = g.body, f = g.documentElement, d = g.compatMode == "BackCompat"
                    ? a
                    : g.documentElement;
    return Math.max(f.scrollWidth, a.scrollWidth, d.clientWidth);
}

41. 获取页面scrollTop

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function getPageScrollTop(){
    var a = document;
    return a.documentElement.scrollTop || a.body.scrollTop;
}

42. 获取页面可视高度

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function getPageViewHeight() {
    var d = document, a = d.compatMode == "BackCompat"
                    ? d.body
                    : d.documentElement;
    return a.clientHeight;
}

43. 去掉url前缀

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function removeUrlPrefix(a){
    a=a.replace(/：/g,":").replace(/．/g,".").replace(/／/g,"/");
    while(trim(a).toLowerCase().indexOf("http://")==0){
        a=trim(a.replace(/http:\/\//i,""));
    }
    return a;
}

44. 随机数时间戳

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function uniqueId(){
    var a=Math.random,b=parseInt;
    return Number(new Date()).toString()+b(10*a())+b(10*a())+b(10*a());
}

45. 全角半角转换

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//iCase: 0全到半，1半到全，其他不转化
function chgCase(sStr,iCase){
    if(typeof sStr != "string" || sStr.length <= 0 || !(iCase === 0 || iCase == 1)){
        return sStr;
    }
    var i,oRs=[],iCode;
    if(iCase){/*半->全*/
        for(i=0; i<sStr.length;i+=1){
            iCode = sStr.charCodeAt(i);
            if(iCode == 32){
                iCode = 12288;                             
            }else if(iCode < 127){
                iCode += 65248;
            }
                oRs.push(String.fromCharCode(iCode));
            }              
    }else{/*全->半*/
        for(i=0; i<sStr.length;i+=1){
            iCode = sStr.charCodeAt(i);
            if(iCode == 12288){
                iCode = 32;
            }else if(iCode > 65280 && iCode < 65375){
                iCode -= 65248;                            
            }
                oRs.push(String.fromCharCode(iCode));
         }             
    }              
    return oRs.join("");               
}

46. 确认是否键盘有效输入值

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function checkKey(iKey){
    if(iKey == 32 || iKey == 229){return true;}/*空格和异常*/
    if(iKey>47 && iKey < 58){return true;}/*数字*/
    if(iKey>64 && iKey < 91){return true;}/*字母*/
    if(iKey>95 && iKey < 108){return true;}/*数字键盘1*/
    if(iKey>108 && iKey < 112){return true;}/*数字键盘2*/
    if(iKey>185 && iKey < 193){return true;}/*符号1*/
    if(iKey>218 && iKey < 223){return true;}/*符号2*/
    return false;
}

47. 获取网页被卷去的位置

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function getScrollXY() {
    return document.body.scrollTop ? {
        x: document.body.scrollLeft,
        y: document.body.scrollTop
    }: {
        x: document.documentElement.scrollLeft,
        y: document.documentElement.scrollTop
    }
}

48. 日期格式化函数+调用方法

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Date.prototype.format = function(format){
    var o = {
        "M+" : this.getMonth()+1, //month
        "d+" : this.getDate(),  //day
        "h+" : this.getHours(),   //hour
        "m+" : this.getMinutes(), //minute
        "s+" : this.getSeconds(), //second
        "q+" : Math.floor((this.getMonth()+3)/3),  //quarter
        "S" : this.getMilliseconds() //millisecond
    };
    if(/(y+)/.test(format)) format=format.replace(RegExp.$1,
(this.getFullYear()+"").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));
    for(var k in o){
        if(new RegExp("("+ k +")").test(format))
            format = format.replace(RegExp.$1,RegExp.$1.length==1 ? o[k] :("00"+ o[k]).substr((""+ o[k]).length));
    }
    return format;
}
alert(new Date().format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss"));

49. 时间个性化输出功能

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/*
1、< 60s, 显示为“刚刚”
2、>= 1min && < 60 min, 显示与当前时间差“XX分钟前”
3、>= 60min && < 1day, 显示与当前时间差“今天 XX:XX”
4、>= 1day && < 1year, 显示日期“XX月XX日 XX:XX”
5、>= 1year, 显示具体日期“XXXX年XX月XX日 XX:XX”
*/
function timeFormat(time){
    var date = new Date(time),
        curDate = new Date(),
        year = date.getFullYear(),
        month = date.getMonth() + 10,
        day = date.getDate(),
        hour = date.getHours(),
        minute = date.getMinutes(),
        curYear = curDate.getFullYear(),
        curHour = curDate.getHours(),
        timeStr;
    if(year < curYear){
        timeStr = year +'年'+ month +'月'+ day +'日 '+ hour +':'+ minute;
    }else{
        var pastTime = curDate - date,
            pastH = pastTime/3600000;
        if(pastH > curHour){
              timeStr = month +'月'+ day +'日 '+ hour +':'+ minute;
        }else if(pastH >= 1){
              timeStr = '今天 ' + hour +':'+ minute +'分';
        }else{
              var pastM = curDate.getMinutes() - minute;
              if(pastM > 1){
                timeStr = pastM +'分钟前';
              }else{
                timeStr = '刚刚';
              }
        }
    }
    return timeStr;
}

50. 解决offsetX兼容性问题

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// 针对火狐不支持offsetX/Y
function getOffset(e){
    var target = e.target, // 当前触发的目标对象
          eventCoord,
          pageCoord,
          offsetCoord;
    // 计算当前触发元素到文档的距离
    pageCoord = getPageCoord(target);
    // 计算光标到文档的距离
    eventCoord = {
        X : window.pageXOffset + e.clientX,
        Y : window.pageYOffset + e.clientY
    };
    // 相减获取光标到第一个定位的父元素的坐标
    offsetCoord = {
        X : eventCoord.X - pageCoord.X,
        Y : eventCoord.Y - pageCoord.Y
    };
    return offsetCoord;
}
function getPageCoord(element){
    var coord = { X : 0, Y : 0 };
    // 计算从当前触发元素到根节点为止，
    // 各级 offsetParent 元素的 offsetLeft 或 offsetTop 值之和
    while (element){
        coord.X += element.offsetLeft;
        coord.Y += element.offsetTop;
        element = element.offsetParent;
    }
    return coord;
}

51. 常用的正则表达式

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//正整数
/^[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$/;
//负整数
/^-[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$/;
//正浮点数
/^(([0-9]+\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*))$/;  
//负浮点数
/^(-(([0-9]+\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)))$/; 
//浮点数
/^(-?\d+)(\.\d+)?$/;
//email地址
/^[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)*@[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)+$/;
//url地址
/^[a-zA-z]+://(\w+(-\w+)*)(\.(\w+(-\w+)*))*(\?\S*)?$/;
或：^http:\/\/[A-Za-z0-9]+\.[A-Za-z0-9]+[\/=\?%\-&_~`@[\]\':+!]*([^<>\"\"])*$
//年/月/日（年-月-日、年.月.日）
/^(19|20)\d\d[- /.](0[1-9]|1[012])[- /.](0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])$/;
//匹配中文字符
/[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/;
//匹配帐号是否合法(字母开头，允许5-10字节，允许字母数字下划线)
/^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]{4,9}$/;
//匹配空白行的正则表达式
/\n\s*\r/;
//匹配中国邮政编码
/[1-9]\d{5}(?!\d)/;
//匹配身份证
/\d{15}|\d{18}/;
//匹配国内电话号码
/(\d{3}-|\d{4}-)?(\d{8}|\d{7})?/;
//匹配IP地址
/((2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)/;
//匹配首尾空白字符的正则表达式
/^\s*|\s*$/;
//匹配HTML标记的正则表达式
< (\S*?)[^>]*>.*?|< .*? />;
//sql 语句
^(select|drop|delete|create|update|insert).*$
//提取信息中的网络链接
(h|H)(r|R)(e|E)(f|F) *= *('|")?(\w|\\|\/|\.)+('|"| *|>)?
//提取信息中的邮件地址
\w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*
//提取信息中的图片链接
(s|S)(r|R)(c|C) *= *('|")?(\w|\\|\/|\.)+('|"| *|>)?
//提取信息中的 IP 地址
(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)
//取信息中的中国手机号码
(86)*0*13\d{9}
//提取信息中的中国邮政编码
[1-9]{1}(\d+){5}
//提取信息中的浮点数（即小数）
(-?\d*)\.?\d+
//提取信息中的任何数字
(-?\d*)(\.\d+)?
//电话区号
^0\d{2,3}$
//腾讯 QQ 号
^[1-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$
//帐号（字母开头，允许 5-16 字节，允许字母数字下划线）
^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]{4,15}$
//中文、英文、数字及下划线
^[\u4e00-\u9fa5_a-zA-Z0-9]+$

52. 返回顶部的通用方法

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function backTop(btnId) {
    var btn = document.getElementById(btnId);
    var d = document.documentElement;
    var b = document.body;
    window.onscroll = set;
    btn.style.display = "none";
    btn.onclick = function() {
        btn.style.display = "none";
        window.onscroll = null;
        this.timer = setInterval(function() {
            d.scrollTop -= Math.ceil((d.scrollTop + b.scrollTop) * 0.1);
            b.scrollTop -= Math.ceil((d.scrollTop + b.scrollTop) * 0.1);
            if ((d.scrollTop + b.scrollTop) == 0) clearInterval(btn.timer, window.onscroll = set);
            }, 10);
    };
    function set() {
        btn.style.display = (d.scrollTop + b.scrollTop > 100) ? 'block': "none"
    }
};
backTop('goTop');

53. 获得URL中GET参数值

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// 用法：如果地址是 test.htm?t1=1&t2=2&t3=3, 那么能取得：GET["t1"], GET["t2"], GET["t3"]
function get_get(){
    querystr = window.location.href.split("?")
    if(querystr[1]){
        GETs = querystr[1].split("&");
        GET = [];
        for(i=0;i<GETs.length;i++){
              tmp_arr = GETs.split("=")
              key=tmp_arr[0]
              GET[key] = tmp_arr[1]
        }
    }
    return querystr[1];
}

54. 打开一个窗体通用方法

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function openWindow(url,windowName,width,height){
    var x = parseInt(screen.width / 2.0) - (width / 2.0);
    var y = parseInt(screen.height / 2.0) - (height / 2.0);
    var isMSIE= (navigator.appName == "Microsoft Internet Explorer");
    if (isMSIE) {
        var p = "resizable=1,location=no,scrollbars=no,width=";
        p = p+width;
           p = p+",height=";
           p = p+height;
        p = p+",left=";
        p = p+x;
        p = p+",top=";
        p = p+y;
        retval = window.open(url, windowName, p);
    } else {
        var win = window.open(url, "ZyiisPopup", "top=" + y + ",left=" + x + ",scrollbars=" + scrollbars + ",dialog=yes,modal=yes,width=" + width + ",height=" + height + ",resizable=no" );
        eval("try { win.resizeTo(width, height); } catch(e) { }");
        win.focus();
    }
}

55. 提取页面代码中所有网址

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var aa = document.documentElement.outerHTML.match(/(url\(|src=|href=)[\"\']*([^\"\'\(\)\<\>\[\] ]+)[\"\'\)]*|(http:\/\/[\w\-\.]+[^\"\'\(\)\<\>\[\] ]+)/ig).join("\r\n").replace(/^(src=|href=|url\()[\"\']*|[\"\'\>\) ]*$/igm,"");
alert(aa);

56. 清除相同的数组

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String.prototype.unique=function(){
    var x=this.split(/[\r\n]+/);
    var y='';
    for(var i=0;i<x.length;i++){
        if(!new RegExp("^"+x.replace(/([^\w])/ig,"\\$1")+"$","igm").test(y)){
            y+=x+"\r\n"
        }
    }
    return y
};

57. 按字母排序，对每行进行数组排序

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function SetSort(){
    var text=K1.value.split(/[\r\n]/).sort().join("\r\n");//顺序
    var test=K1.value.split(/[\r\n]/).sort().reverse().join("\r\n");//反序
    K1.value=K1.value!=text?text:test;
}

58. 字符串反序

function IsReverse(text){
    return text.split('').reverse().join('');
}

59. 清除html代码中的脚本

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function clear_script(){
    K1.value=K1.value.replace(/<script.*?>[\s\S]*?<\/script>|\s+on[a-zA-Z]{3,16}\s?=\s?"[\s\S]*?"|\s+on[a-zA-Z]{3,16}\s?=\s?'[\s\S]*?'|\s+on[a-zA-Z]{3,16}\s?=[^ >]+/ig,"");
}
动态执行JavaScript脚本
function javascript(){
    try{
      eval(K1.value);
    }catch(e){
      alert(e.message);
    }
}

60. 动态执行VBScript脚本

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function vbscript(){
    try{
        var script=document.getElementById("K1").value;
        if(script.trim()=="")return;
        window.execScript('On Error Resume Next \n'+script+'\n If Err.Number<>0 Then \n MsgBox "请输入正确的VBScript脚本!",48,"脚本错误!" \n End If',"vbscript")
    }catch(e){
        alert(e.message);
    }
}

61. 金额大写转换函数

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function transform(tranvalue) {
    try {
        var i = 1;
        var dw2 = new Array("", "万", "亿"); //大单位
        var dw1 = new Array("拾", "佰", "仟"); //小单位
        var dw = new Array("零", "壹", "贰", "叁", "肆", "伍", "陆", "柒", "捌", "玖"); //整数部分用
        //以下是小写转换成大写显示在合计大写的文本框中    
        //分离整数与小数
        var source = splits(tranvalue);
        var num = source[0];
        var dig = source[1];
        //转换整数部分
        var k1 = 0; //计小单位
        var k2 = 0; //计大单位
        var sum = 0;
        var str = "";
        var len = source[0].length; //整数的长度
        for (i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
              var n = source[0].charAt(len - i); //取得某个位数上的数字
              var bn = 0;
              if (len - i - 1 >= 0) {
                bn = source[0].charAt(len - i - 1); //取得某个位数前一位上的数字
              }
              sum = sum + Number(n);
              if (sum != 0) {
                str = dw[Number(n)].concat(str); //取得该数字对应的大写数字，并插入到str字符串的前面
                if (n == '0') sum = 0;
              }
              if (len - i - 1 >= 0) { //在数字范围内
                if (k1 != 3) { //加小单位
                      if (bn != 0) {
                        str = dw1[k1].concat(str);
                      }
                      k1++;
                } else { //不加小单位，加大单位
                      k1 = 0;
                      var temp = str.charAt(0);
                      if (temp == "万" || temp == "亿") //若大单位前没有数字则舍去大单位
                      str = str.substr(1, str.length - 1);
                      str = dw2[k2].concat(str);
                      sum = 0;
                }
              }
              if (k1 == 3){ //小单位到千则大单位进一
                k2++;
              }
        }
        //转换小数部分
        var strdig = "";
        if (dig != "") {
              var n = dig.charAt(0);
              if (n != 0) {
                strdig += dw[Number(n)] + "角"; //加数字
              }
              var n = dig.charAt(1);
              if (n != 0) {
                strdig += dw[Number(n)] + "分"; //加数字
              }
        }
        str += "元" + strdig;
    } catch(e) {
        return "0元";
    }
    return str;
}
//拆分整数与小数
function splits(tranvalue) {
    var value = new Array('', '');
    temp = tranvalue.split(".");
    for (var i = 0; i < temp.length; i++) {
        value = temp;
    }
    return value;
}

62. resize的操作

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(function(){
    var fn = function(){
        var w = document.documentElement ? document.documentElement.clientWidth : document.body.clientWidth
            ,r = 1255
            ,b = Element.extend(document.body)
            ,classname = b.className;
        if(w < r){
            //当窗体的宽度小于1255的时候执行相应的操作
        }else{
            //当窗体的宽度大于1255的时候执行相应的操作
        }
    }
    if(window.addEventListener){
        window.addEventListener('resize', function(){ fn(); });
    }else if(window.attachEvent){
        window.attachEvent('onresize', function(){ fn(); });
    }
    fn();
})();

63. 实现base64解码

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function base64_decode(data){
    var b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
    var o1, o2, o3, h1, h2, h3, h4, bits, i = 0,ac = 0,dec = "",tmp_arr = [];
    if (!data) { return data; }
    data += '';
    do {
        h1 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
        h2 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
        h3 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
        h4 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
        bits = h1 << 18 | h2 << 12 | h3 << 6 | h4;
        o1 = bits >> 16 & 0xff;
        o2 = bits >> 8 & 0xff;
        o3 = bits & 0xff;
        if (h3 == 64) {
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1);
        } else if (h4 == 64) {
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1, o2);
        } else {
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1, o2, o3);
        }
    } while (i < data.length);
    dec = tmp_arr.join('');
    dec = utf8_decode(dec);
    return dec;
}

64. 实现utf8解码

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function utf8_decode(str_data){
    var tmp_arr = [],i = 0,ac = 0,c1 = 0,c2 = 0,c3 = 0;str_data += '';
    while (i < str_data.length) {
        c1 = str_data.charCodeAt(i);
        if (c1 < 128) {
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(c1);
            i++;
        } else if (c1 > 191 && c1 < 224) {      
            c2 = str_data.charCodeAt(i + 1);
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(((c1 & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
            i += 2;
        } else {
            c2 = str_data.charCodeAt(i + 1);
            c3 = str_data.charCodeAt(i + 2);
            tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(((c1 & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
            i += 3;
        }
    }
    return tmp_arr.join('');
}

65. 获取窗体可见范围的宽与高

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function getViewSize(){
    var de=document.documentElement;
    var db=document.body;
    var viewW=de.clientWidth==0 ?  db.clientWidth : de.clientWidth;
    var viewH=de.clientHeight==0 ?  db.clientHeight : de.clientHeight;
    return Array(viewW ,viewH);
}

66. 断鼠标是否移出事件

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function isMouseOut(e, handler) {
    if (e.type !== 'mouseout') {
        return false;
    }
    var reltg = e.relatedTarget ? e.relatedTarget : e.type === 'mouseout' ? e.toElement : e.fromElement;
    while (reltg && reltg !== handler) {
        reltg = reltg.parentNode;
    }
    return (reltg !== handler);
}

67. 半角转换为全角函数

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function ToDBC(str){
    var result = '';
    for(var i=0; i < str.length; i++){
      code = str.charCodeAt(i);
      if(code >= 33 && code <= 126){
          result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) + 65248);
      }else if (code == 32){
          result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) + 12288 - 32);
      }else{
          result += str.charAt(i);
      }
    }
    return result;
}

68. 全角转换为半角函数

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function ToCDB(str){
    var result = '';
    for(var i=0; i < str.length; i++){
      code = str.charCodeAt(i);
      if(code >= 65281 && code <= 65374){
          result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) - 65248);
      }else if (code == 12288){
          result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) - 12288 + 32);
      }else{
          result += str.charAt(i);
      }
    }
    return result;
}
posted @ 2016-01-06 09:59  一杯甜酒  阅读(86)  评论(0)    收藏  举报