关于ajaxFileUpload上传文件
1.描述
最近做一个项目用到了ajaxFileUpload这个插件,中间出现好多波折。还好都解决了 现上传例子和用到的插件(插件内容本人已修改完成,直接可以复制粘贴使用)
2.前台代码
前端代码:
$.ajaxFileUpload({ url : "${cxt}/uploadadd",//要访问的后台地址 type : "post",//使用post方法访问后台 dataType : "json", fileElementId : "attachs", data: {"pathName":path,"acti_id":actid,"parID":parID}, secureuri : false, success : function(data){//data为返回的数据,在这里做数据绑定 if(data!=null&&data!=""){ //alert(data.mess); if(data.message!=null&&data.message!=""){ window.location.href = "${cxt}/guanli?activityId="+actid+"&pid="+pid+"&productType="+productType; }else{ layer.open({ skin : 'zdrc-layer skin-2', title : '提示', area : ['500px', '255px'], content : data.mess, btn : ['确认'], yes : function () { window.location.href = "${cxt}/appraisal?acti_id="+$("#acti_id").val()+"&parID="+5+"&pid="+pid+"&productType="+productType; }, }); } }else{ alert("请选择文件"); } }, error: function (e)//服务器响应失败处理函数 { // alert("aa"); alert(e.responseText); } });
<div class="section-main section-2 no-file"> <div class="content"> <i class="icon"></i> <div class="input-text ishadow"> <label>请选择需要导入的文件</label> <div class="inner"> <input type="text" name="path" value="" placeholder="未选择任何文件" class="itext" id="path"> <div class="input-file"> 选择文件 <input type="file" name="attachs" value="" placeholder="" class="upFile" id="attachs"> </div> </div> <div class="input-msg"></div> </div> </div> <div class="btn-box"> <a href="javascript:uploadAjax();" class="btn btn-import" id="import">导 入</a> </div>
3后台代码
这里只展示方法头的处理
1 @RequestMapping(value = "/uploadadd", produces = { "application/json;charset=UTF-8" }) 2 @SystemControllerLog(description = "进入上传文件方法") 3 @ResponseBody 4 public String uploadadd( 5 @RequestParam(value = "attachs", required = false) MultipartFile[] attachs, 6 HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 7 throws IOException {
4ajaxfileupload.js 代码
jQuery.extend({ createUploadIframe: function(id, uri) { //create frame var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id; if(window.ActiveXObject) { var io = document.createElement('<iframe id="' + frameId + '" name="' + frameId + '" />'); if(typeof uri== 'boolean'){ io.src = 'javascript:false'; } else if(typeof uri== 'string'){ io.src = uri; } } else { var io = document.createElement('iframe'); io.id = frameId; io.name = frameId; } io.style.position = 'absolute'; io.style.top = '-1000px'; io.style.left = '-1000px'; document.body.appendChild(io); return io }, createUploadForm: function(id, fileElementId) { //create form var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id; var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id; var form = $('<form action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>'); var oldElement = $('#' + fileElementId); var newElement = $(oldElement).clone(); $(oldElement).attr('id', fileId); $(oldElement).before(newElement); $(oldElement).appendTo(form); //set attributes $(form).css('position', 'absolute'); $(form).css('top', '-1200px'); $(form).css('left', '-1200px'); $(form).appendTo('body'); return form; }, addOtherRequestsToForm: function(form,data) { // add extra parameter var originalElement = $('<input type="hidden" name="" value="">'); for (var key in data) { name = key; value = data[key]; var cloneElement = originalElement.clone(); cloneElement.attr({'name':name,'value':value}); $(cloneElement).appendTo(form); } return form; }, ajaxFileUpload: function(s) { // TODO introduce global settings, allowing the client to modify them for all requests, not only timeout s = jQuery.extend({}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s); var id = new Date().getTime() var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId); if ( s.data ) form = jQuery.addOtherRequestsToForm(form,s.data); var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id, s.secureuri); var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id; var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id; // Watch for a new set of requests if ( s.global && ! jQuery.active++ ) { jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" ); } var requestDone = false; // Create the request object var xml = {} if ( s.global ) jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxSend", [xml, s]); // Wait for a response to come back var uploadCallback = function(isTimeout) { var io = document.getElementById(frameId); try { if(io.contentWindow) { xml.responseText = io.contentWindow.document.body?io.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML:null; xml.responseXML = io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument?io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument:io.contentWindow.document; }else if(io.contentDocument) { xml.responseText = io.contentDocument.document.body?io.contentDocument.document.body.innerHTML:null; xml.responseXML = io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument?io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument:io.contentDocument.document; } }catch(e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } if ( xml || isTimeout == "timeout") { requestDone = true; var status; try { status = isTimeout != "timeout" ? "success" : "error"; // Make sure that the request was successful or notmodified if ( status != "error" ) { // process the data (runs the xml through httpData regardless of callback) var data = jQuery.uploadHttpData( xml, s.dataType ); // If a local callback was specified, fire it and pass it the data if ( s.success ) s.success( data, status ); // Fire the global callback if( s.global ) jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxSuccess", [xml, s] ); } else jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status); } catch(e) { status = "error"; jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status, e); } // The request was completed if( s.global ) jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [xml, s] ); // Handle the global AJAX counter if ( s.global && ! --jQuery.active ) jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" ); // Process result if ( s.complete ) s.complete(xml, status); jQuery(io).unbind() setTimeout(function() { try { $(io).remove(); $(form).remove(); } catch(e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } }, 100) xml = null } } // Timeout checker if ( s.timeout > 0 ) { setTimeout(function(){ // Check to see if the request is still happening if( !requestDone ) uploadCallback( "timeout" ); }, s.timeout); } try { // var io = $('#' + frameId); var form = $('#' + formId); $(form).attr('action', s.url); $(form).attr('method', 'POST'); $(form).attr('target', frameId); if(form.encoding) { form.encoding = 'multipart/form-data'; } else { form.enctype = 'multipart/form-data'; } $(form).submit(); } catch(e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } if(window.attachEvent){ document.getElementById(frameId).attachEvent('onload', uploadCallback); } else{ document.getElementById(frameId).addEventListener('load', uploadCallback, false); } return {abort: function () {}}; }, uploadHttpData: function( r, type ) { var data = !type; data = type == "xml" || data ? r.responseXML : r.responseText; // If the type is "script", eval it in global context if ( type == "script" ) jQuery.globalEval( data ); // Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used. if ( type == "json" ) { // If you add mimetype in your response, // you have to delete the '<pre></pre>' tag. // The pre tag in Chrome has attribute, so have to use regex to remove var data = r.responseText; var rx = new RegExp("<pre.*?>(.*?)</pre>","i"); var am = rx.exec(data); //this is the desired data extracted var data = (am) ? am[1] : ""; //the only submatch or empty eval( "data = " + data ); } // evaluate scripts within html if ( type == "html" ) jQuery("<div>").html(data).evalScripts(); //alert($('param', data).each(function(){alert($(this).attr('value'));})); return data; } })
5说明
遇到这个问题 被网上各种解决方案弄的头都大了 但都眉头成功。现上传亲测过已成功的例子

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