zabbix监控linux

目录

linux 部署agentd

zabbix客户端部署

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable --now firewalld
Removed /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/selinux/config 
        SELINUX=disabled

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config 
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -rMs /sbin/nologin zabbix

[root@localhost ~]# dnf -y install make gcc gcc-c++ pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

[root@localhost ~]# wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/6.2/zabbix-6.2.2.tar.gz
//解压，编译安装zabbix_agentd
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xf zabbix-6.2.2.tar.gz 
[root@localhost ~]# cd zabbix-6.2.2
[root@localhost zabbix-6.2.2]# ./configure --enable-agent
[root@localhost zabbix-6.2.2]# make install

[root@localhost ~]# zabbix_agentd 
[root@localhost ~]# ss -anlt
State   Recv-Q  Send-Q   Local Address:Port      Peer Address:Port  Process  
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:22             0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:10050          0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128               [::]:22                [::]:*  
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=192.168.202.138
ServerActive=192.168.202.138
Hostname=client
[root@localhost ~]# zabbix_agentd 
[root@localhost ~]# ss -anlt
State   Recv-Q  Send-Q   Local Address:Port      Peer Address:Port  Process  
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:22             0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:10050          0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128               [::]:22                [::]:*

创建监控主机

点击右上角添加

创建主机组并加入主机

添加监控项

用模板方式添加

手动添加监控项
我们可以先在被监控端创建一个测试的文件

[root@localhost ~]# touch /tmp/zdz

添加触发器

添加媒介(email方式)

添加动作


手动触发告警
写入数据

[root@localhost ~]# echo xixi >> /tmp/zdz

qq邮箱必须添加白名单

查看结果

添加媒介（script方式）

在zabbix服务端进行配置

//首先要更改主机名，让收件箱可以识别
[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname localhost.example.com
[root@localhost ~]# bash
[root@localhost ~]# hostname
localhost.example.com

//安装eamil和postfix
[root@localhost ~]# dnf -y install mailx postfix
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable --now postfix.service 
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/postfix.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/postfix.service.
[root@localhost ~]# ss -anlt
State   Recv-Q  Send-Q   Local Address:Port      Peer Address:Port  Process  
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:10050          0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:10051          0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128          127.0.0.1:9000           0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:22             0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       100          127.0.0.1:25             0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       70                   *:33060                *:*              
LISTEN  0       128                  *:3306                 *:*              
LISTEN  0       128                  *:80                   *:*              
LISTEN  0       128               [::]:22                [::]:*              
LISTEN  0       100              [::1]:25                [::]:*  

//编辑/usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf
AlertScriptsPath=/scripts/zabbix/

//编写脚本
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /scripts/zabbix/
[root@localhost ~]# cd /scripts/zabbix/
[root@localhost zabbix]# vim sendemail.sh
#!/bin/bash
echo "$1" | mail -s "$2" $3
[root@localhost zabbix]# chmod +x sendemail.sh

//重启zabbix
[root@localhost zabbix]# pkill zabbix_server
[root@localhost zabbix]# zabbix_server

手动触发告警

[root@localhost ~]# echo zzz >> /tmp/zdz

等待最新数据产生

查看邮箱

windos 部署zabbix监控

先下载zabbix_agentd包

添加监控主机



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posted @ 2022-09-06 00:58  世界的尽头*  阅读(155)  评论(0)    收藏  举报