# 1 编写 tail -f a.txt |grep 'error' |grep '404'命令,周一默写
# import time
# def tail(filepath,encoding='utf-8'):
# with open(filepath,encoding=encoding)as f:
# f.seek(0,2)
# while True:
# line=f.readline()
# if line:
# yield line
# else:
# time.sleep(0.5)
# def grep(lines,pattern):
# for line in lines:
# if pattern in line:
# # print(line)
# yield line
# g=tail('a.txt')
# g2=grep(g,'error')
# g3=grep(g2,'404')
# for i in g3:
# print(i)
# 2 文件a.txt内容
# apple 10 3
# tesla 100000 1
# mac 3000 2
# lenovo 30000 3
# chicken 10 3
# with open('a.txt','w',encoding='utf-8')as f:
# f.write('apple 10 3\ntesla 100000 1\nmac 3000 2\nlenovo 30000 3\nchicken 10 3')
# 要求使用列表解析,从文件a.txt中取出每一行,做成下述格式
# [{‘name’:'apple','price':10,'count':3},{...},{...},...]
# with open('a.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8')as f:
# print([{'name':line.strip().split()[0],'price':line.strip().split()[1],'count':line.strip().split()[2]} for line in f])
# for i in [{'name':line.strip().split()[0],'price':line.strip().split()[1],'count':line.strip().split()[2]} for line in f]:
# print(i)
# 3 格式与2一样,但只保留价格大于1000的商品信息
# with open('a.txt',encoding='utf-8')as f:
# for i in [{'name':line.strip().split()[0],'price':line.strip().split()[1],'count':line.strip().split()[2]} for line in f]:
# if int(i['price'])>1000:
# print(i)
# 4 周末大作业(见图):
# 只实现作业要求的查询功能
# 增加,删除,修改功能为选做题