MATLAB中load和imread的读取方式区别

load是导入文件,一般从mat文件中，读取的是结构体
imread是图像处理工具箱的库函数,处理图像比较方便，读取的是矩阵

1、之前将数组或者矩阵保存为一个mat格式的文件，在进行load命令读取时：
s1=load('qiyipuzong.mat')；

得到的s1是struct类型的数据，而我想要的是一个矩阵或者数组。

经过搜索查询，参考下面这个链接的内容

http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=k4G5EtvGr_zj_MgN2jnjxLFTM9m8hC1nYwUbCAXB3_cVwKBcpcSKMu1PuRhVlgutxhDAW9K3ehAh4M1ahRM4cq

，将命令：

s1=load('qiyipuzong.mat')；

改写为：

s1=cell2mat(struct2cell(load('qiyipuzong.mat')));

得到的s1即为矩阵。

 

2、将普通图像读入变为结构体处理，编写函数load_images实现：

function imgs = load_images(img_name, images_folder)
%% load images
if nargin < 2
images_folder = '../images/';
end
target_images_folder = strcat(images_folder, 'target/');
gsource_images_folder = strcat(images_folder, 'gray_source/');
csource_images_folder = strcat(images_folder, 'color_source/');

 

target_image_name = strcat(target_images_folder, img_name);
gsource_image_name = strcat(gsource_images_folder, img_name);
csource_image_name = strcat(csource_images_folder, img_name);
target_image = im2double(imread(target_image_name));
gsource_image = im2double(imread(gsource_image_name));
csource_image = im2double(imread(csource_image_name));
imgs.target_image = target_image;
imgs.gsource_image = gsource_image;
imgs.csource_image = csource_image;
end