Word Document 代码操作 对象模型
如果我们需要对文档进行操作，那就一定要使用Document这个类了。这个类存在于aspose.word命名空间下，使用之前需要using这个命名空间。
内容列表：
1、创建和打开文档
2、文档合并
3、接受修订与页眉页脚替换
4、向文档内写入文字，图片及表格
5、插入页眉页脚
1、打开文件方法：Document有四个构造函数可以用来打开已经存在的Word文档，或者创建一个空白的文档它们分别如下：
a、创建一个空白的文档
public Document();示例如下:
/// <summary>
/// 打开一个空白文件
/// </summary>
private void OpenBlankDoc()
{
//创建一个空白文档，并且默认包含一个空的段落
Document doc = new Document();
// 创建一个新的文字文本
Run run = new Run(doc, "Hello");
// 为文本指定格式
Aspose.Words.Font f = run.Font;
f.Name = "Courier New";
f.Size = 36;
// 增加文本到当前文档第一个段落的结尾
doc.FirstSection.Body.Paragraphs[0].AppendChild(run);
}
b、从流中打开一个文档，并自动发现内容的格式
public Document(Stream);示例代码如下
/// <summary>
/// 从流中打开一个文档，并自动发现内容的格式
/// </summary>
private void OpenDocFromSteam()
{
// 打开一个字节流动.以只读的方式访问指定文档的内容.
Stream stream = File.OpenRead("c:\\Document.doc");
// 加载全部数据到内容中.
Document doc = new Document(stream);
// 因为文档的内容已经加载到内存中，所以，此处可以关闭字段流了。
stream.Close();
// ... 对内存中的文档做其它操作
}
/// <summary>
/// 打开网络地址上的文档
/// </summary>
private void OpenDocFromNet()
{
// URL地址指定从何处打开文档
string url = "http://www.aspose.com/demos/.net-components/aspose.words/csharp/general/Common/Documents/DinnerInvitationDemo.doc";
// 通过使用System.Net.WebClient 类，创建他的一个实例，并传递一个URL参数，以从指定的URL地址下载文档数据
WebClient webClient = new WebClient();
// 从URL地址下载文档数据.
byte[] dataBytes = webClient.DownloadData(url);
// 打包字字数据并保存到内存对像中
MemoryStream byteStream = new MemoryStream(dataBytes);
// 加载内存中的数据到一个新的Aspose.Word文档中，文件格式根据内容来自动推断，你可以用此方法来加载任何被Aspose.Words 支持的文档
Document doc = new Document(byteStream);
//通过另存为的方法，转换为任意Aspose.Words 支持的对象.
doc.Save("c:\\Document.OpenFromWeb\\Out.doc");
}
C、从字符流中打开文档，并可以指定额外的属性，如.加密密码等：
public Document(Stream,LoadOptions);示例代码如下：（由于此项只对6.5版本以上有效，此处不做代码演示，感兴趣的可以到http://www.aspose.com/documentation/.net-components/aspose.words-for-.net/aspose.words.documentconstructor.html查看）
通过路径打开一个存在的文档，用的最多的方法
public Document(string);示例代码如下：
Document doc = new Document(MyDir + "Document.doc");
d、打开一个已经存在的文档，并可以增加额外的属性.
public Document(string,LoadOptions);示例代码如下：（由于此项只对6.5版本以上有效，此处不做代码演示，感兴趣的可以到http://www.aspose.com/documentation/.net-components/aspose.words-for-.net/aspose.words.documentconstructor.html查看）
2、知道了如何打开文档，那接到就是如何对文档进入操作了，下面我只介绍一些需要在NPDS项目中使用到的方法。
a.合并两个或多个文件AppendDocument（）方法，第二个参数为合并的格式，可以选择保留原有格式还是匹配目标格式。
示例代码一如下：
Document DOC = new Document(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/DOC/2011年软件水平考试软件设计师辅导资料.doc"));
Document doc2 = new Document(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/DOC/工作周报样例.docx"));
// Document doc3 = new Document(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/DOC/TW文件清单.xlsx"));
doc2.AppendDocument(DOC, ImportFormatMode.KeepSourceFormatting);
示例代码二如下：
// 定义文档模板的路径.
string folderPath = MyDir + "Templates";
//以下示例将展示如何把一个目录下的所有文档合并到一个文档中
Document baseDoc = new Document();
// 为模板增加一些内容.
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(baseDoc);
builder.ParagraphFormat.StyleIdentifier = StyleIdentifier.Heading1;
builder.Writeln("Template Document");
builder.ParagraphFormat.StyleIdentifier = StyleIdentifier.Normal;
builder.Writeln("Some content here");
// 如果路径不存在则什么都不做
if (!Directory.Exists(folderPath))
return;
// 查找当前目录下所有的doc为扩展名的文档
ArrayList files = new ArrayList(Directory.GetFiles(folderPath, "*.doc"));
// 为文件列表排序，以按照字母的先后顺序把文档合并到一起.
files.Sort();
// 检查路径是否存在
if (Directory.Exists(folderPath))
{
//通过循环每一个文件，将内容增加到模板中.
foreach (string file in files)
{
Document subDoc = new Document(file);
baseDoc.AppendDocument(subDoc, ImportFormatMode.UseDestinationStyles);
}
}
// 保存文档到硬盘上.
baseDoc.Save(MyDir + "Document.AppendDocumentsFromFolder Out.doc");
3、接受修订AcceptAllRevisions（）与页眉页脚替换footer.Range.Replace（）示例代码如下：
Document DOC = new Document(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/DOC/2011年软件水平考试软件设计师辅导资料.doc"));
HeaderFooterCollection headersFooters = DOC.FirstSection.HeadersFooters;
Aspose.Words.HeaderFooter footer = headersFooters[HeaderFooterType.FooterPrimary];
//不能替换为空
footer.Range.Replace("上学吧", "thid is footer", false, false);
DOC.AcceptAllRevisions();//接受所有修订
DOC.Save("xxx.doc", SaveFormat.Docx, SaveType.OpenInWord, HttpContext.Current.Response);
4、此方法需要使用到DocumentBuilder类。代码如下：
private void insertImage()
{
Document doc = new Document();
// Create a document builder to insert content with into document.
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
#region 插入图片
builder.InsertImage(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/DOC/jquery.png"), 100, 100);//指定要插入的图片路径，以及长度和宽度就可以了。还有其它一些重载的方法，大家可以参考（http://www.aspose.com/documentation/.net-components/aspose.words-for-.net/aspose.words.documentbuilder.insertimage_overloads.html）;
#endregion ---------------------------------------------
#region 插入文字
builder.Writeln("你好，欢迎光临");//l输出一行文本
builder.Writeln("谢谢");
builder.Write(",不客气");//在当前行输出文本
builder.Write(",不客气和我在同一行哟");
#endregion-----------------------------------------------
#region 插入表格
builder.StartTable();//开始插入表格
// I插入一个列
builder.InsertCell();
builder.CellFormat.VerticalAlignment = Aspose.Words.Tables.CellVerticalAlignment.Center;//设置对其方式
builder.Write("This is row 1 cell 1");
// I插入一个列
builder.InsertCell();
builder.Write("This is row 1 cell 2");
builder.EndRow();//每行完了以后调用此方法，转到下一行
// 为新行使用新格式
builder.RowFormat.Height = 100;
builder.RowFormat.HeightRule = HeightRule.Exactly;
// 插入一个列
builder.InsertCell();
builder.CellFormat.Orientation = TextOrientation.Upward;
builder.Writeln("This is row 2 cell 1");
// 插入一个列
builder.InsertCell();
builder.CellFormat.Orientation = TextOrientation.Downward;
builder.Writeln("This is row 2 cell 2");
builder.EndRow();//行结束
builder.EndTable();//列结束
#endregion
builder.Document.Save("xxx.docx", SaveFormat.Docx, SaveType.OpenInWord, HttpContext.Current.Response);
}
5、插入页眉页脚示例代码如下：
private void MoveToMethod()
{
//创建一个空白文档
Document doc = new Document();
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
// 进行页面设置，指定节之间使用不同的页眉和页脚
builder.PageSetup.DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = true;
builder.PageSetup.OddAndEvenPagesHeaderFooter = true;
// 创建页眉
builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderFirst);//首页
builder.Write("Header First");
builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderEven);//偶数页
builder.Write("Header Even");
builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderPrimary);//奇数页
builder.Write("Header Odd");
//创建页脚
builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.FooterFirst);//首页
builder.Write("Footer First");
builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.FooterEven);//偶数页
builder.Write("Footer Even");
builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.FooterPrimary);//奇数页
builder.Write("Footer Odd");
//创建三个新的页面每个页面代表一个章节
builder.MoveToSection(0);//移动到第一个章节
builder.Writeln("Page1");
builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak);//插入新的章节
builder.Writeln("Page2");
builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak);//插入新的章节
builder.Writeln("Page3");
builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak);//插入新的章节
builder.Writeln("Page4");
builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak);//插入新的章节
builder.Writeln("Page5");
builder.Document.Save("xxx.docx", SaveFormat.Docx, SaveType.OpenInWord, HttpContext.Current.Response);
}
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using Aspose.Words; using Aspose.Words.Properties; using log4net; using System.IO; using System.Diagnostics; using Aspose.Words.Tables; using Aspose.Words.Drawing; using Aspose.Words.Lists; using Aspose.Words.Fields; namespace Test { public partial class Form1 : Form { private static readonly ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(Form1).Name); private String tbmessage = ""; public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Aspose.Words.License license = new Aspose.Words.License(); license.SetLicense("License.lic"); } /** * 这是生成文档的试验代码 * @parameter sender * @parameter e */ private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { tbStatus.Text = "正在创建。。。。。。"; Document doc = new Document("c://4add.doc"); DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc); try { //写入字符串 builder.Writeln("Hello World"); builder.Writeln("{FOR REPLACE}"); //Form Field string[] items = { "One", "Two", "Three" }; builder.InsertComboBox("DropDown", items, 0); //在插入文本前定制文件属性. Aspose.Words.Font font = builder.Font; font.Size = 24; font.Bold = true; font.Color = Color.Blue; font.Name = "Arial"; font.Underline = Underline.Dash; builder.Write("Sample text."); /** * Set paragraph formatting properties * */ ParagraphFormat paragraphFormat = builder.ParagraphFormat; //paragraphFormat.Alignment = ParagraphAlignment.Center; //paragraphFormat.LeftIndent = 0; //paragraphFormat.RightIndent = 50; //paragraphFormat.SpaceAfter = 25; // Output text builder.Writeln("I'm a very nice formatted paragraph. I'm intended to demonstrate how the left and right indents affect word wrapping."); builder.Writeln("I'm another nice formatted paragraph. I'm intended to demonstrate how the space after paragraph looks like."); //读出属性值 Console.WriteLine("1. Document name: {0}", "output.doc"); Console.WriteLine("2. Built-in Properties"); foreach (DocumentProperty prop in doc.BuiltInDocumentProperties) Console.WriteLine("{0} : {1}", prop.Name, prop.Value); Console.WriteLine("3. Custom Properties"); foreach (DocumentProperty prop in doc.CustomDocumentProperties) Console.WriteLine("{0} : {1}", prop.Name, prop.Value); //输出Doc的Style StyleCollection styles = doc.Styles; foreach (Style style in styles) Console.WriteLine("style name:"+style.Name); //增加一个Section Section sectionToAdd = new Section(doc); doc.Sections.Add(sectionToAdd); SectionCollection sections = doc.Sections; Console.WriteLine("doc.sections.length=" + sections.Count); /** * Moving Cursor **/ //移动到文件头和文件尾 builder.MoveToDocumentEnd(); builder.Writeln("This is the end of the document."); builder.MoveToDocumentStart(); builder.Writeln("This is the beginning of the document."); //移动到文件的任意节点 builder.MoveTo(doc.FirstSection.Body.LastParagraph); builder.MoveToDocumentEnd(); //移动到Section builder.MoveToSection(1); builder.Writeln("This is the 3rd section."); //移动到Section中的Paragraph // Parameters are 0-index. Moves to third paragraph. builder.MoveToParagraph(1, 0); builder.Writeln("This is the 2rd paragraph."); //移动到页眉和页脚 // Specify that we want headers and footers different for first, even and odd pages. builder.PageSetup.DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = true; builder.PageSetup.OddAndEvenPagesHeaderFooter = true; // Create three pages in the document. builder.MoveToSection(0); builder.Writeln("Page1"); builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); builder.Writeln("Page2"); builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); builder.Writeln("Page3"); // Create the headers. builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderFirst); builder.Write("Header First"); builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderEven); builder.Write("Header Even"); builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderPrimary); builder.Write("Header Odd"); //Move to a table cell. // All parameters are 0-index. Moves to the 2nd table, 3rd row, 5th cell. //builder.MoveToCell(1, 2, 4, 0); //builder.Writeln("Hello World!"); //得到当前的Node和Paragraph Node curNode = builder.CurrentNode; Paragraph curParagraph = builder.CurrentParagraph; /** * 替换**/ doc.Range.Replace("{FOR REPLACE}", "IS_PLACED", false, false); /** Range**/ string text = doc.Range.Text; string text2 = doc.Sections[0].Range.Text; /** * 插入一个文档 * */ //先退到文档开头，插入模板 builder.MoveToSection(0); builder.MoveToDocumentStart(); //curNode = builder.CurrentNode; //curParagraph = builder.CurrentParagraph; //插入的一种方式 Document doctemp = new Document("c://testtemplate.doc"); //InsertDocument(curParagraph, doctemp); //插入的第二种方式 doc.AppendDocument(doctemp,ImportFormatMode.KeepSourceFormatting); //插入一个PAGE 域 builder.Writeln("Page Number: "); //FieldStart pageField = builder.InsertField("PAGE",""); builder.InsertField("PAGE", ""); doc.UpdatePageLayout(); doc.UpdateFields(); //保存成PDF //保存成Doc builder.Document.Save("c://" + "output.doc"); tbStatus.Text = "创建成功"; //计算页码 builder.MoveToDocumentEnd(); int secCount = doc.Sections.Count; builder.MoveToSection(secCount - 1); int pages = doc.PageCount; int curPage = doc.BuiltInDocumentProperties.Pages; tbMessage.Text = "文件的当前页码数是：" + curPage+"/r/n"; tbMessage.Text += "文件所有页码数（含封面和目录页）是："+pages +"/r/n"; } catch (Exception ex) { tbMessage.Text = "创建失败:" + ex.Message; } } private void button1_Click_1(object sender, EventArgs e) { tbStatus.Text = "打开Word文档"; try { Process p = Process.Start("c://output.doc"); } catch (Exception ex) { tbMessage.Text = "打开Word文档失败（c://output.doc）！！具体原因是:" + ex.Message; } } /** * * 创建一个页眉页脚中有表格的应用 * * **/ private void btnGernerateDoc2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { tbStatus.Text = "正在创建。。。。。。"; Document doc = new Document(); DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc); try { Section currentSection = builder.CurrentSection; PageSetup pageSetup = currentSection.PageSetup; // Specify if we want headers/footers of the first page to be different from other pages. // You can also use PageSetup.OddAndEvenPagesHeaderFooter property to specify // different headers/footers for odd and even pages. pageSetup.DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = true; // --- Create header for the first page. --- pageSetup.HeaderDistance = 20; builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderFirst); builder.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = ParagraphAlignment.Center; // Set font properties for header text. builder.Font.Name = "Arial"; builder.Font.Bold = true; builder.Font.Size = 14; // Specify header title for the first page. builder.Write("Aspose.Words Header/Footer Creation Primer - Title Page."); // --- Create header for pages other than first. --- pageSetup.HeaderDistance = 20; builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderPrimary); // Insert absolutely positioned image into the top/left corner of the header. // Distance from the top/left edges of the page is set to 10 points. string imageFileName = "c://test.png"; builder.InsertImage(imageFileName, RelativeHorizontalPosition.Page, 10, RelativeVerticalPosition.Page, 10, 50, 50, WrapType.Through); builder.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = ParagraphAlignment.Right; // Specify another header title for other pages. builder.Write("Aspose.Words Header/Footer Creation Primer."); // --- Create footer for pages other than first. --- builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.FooterPrimary); // We use table with two cells to make one part of the text on the line (with page numbering) // to be aligned left, and the other part of the text (with copyright) to be aligned right. builder.StartTable(); // Calculate table width as total page width with left and right marins subtracted. double tableWidth = pageSetup.PageWidth - pageSetup.LeftMargin - pageSetup.RightMargin; builder.InsertCell(); // Set first cell to 1/3 of the page width. builder.CellFormat.Width = tableWidth / 3; // Insert page numbering text here. // It uses PAGE and NUMPAGES fields to autocalculate current page number and total number of pages. builder.Write("Page "); builder.InsertField("PAGE", ""); builder.Write(" of "); builder.InsertField("NUMPAGES", ""); // Align this text to the left. builder.CurrentParagraph.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = ParagraphAlignment.Left; builder.InsertCell(); // Set the second cell to 2/3 of the page width. builder.CellFormat.Width = tableWidth * 2 / 3; builder.Write("(C) 2006 Aspose Pty Ltd. All rights reserved."); // Align this text to the right. builder.CurrentParagraph.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = ParagraphAlignment.Right; builder.EndRow(); builder.EndTable(); builder.MoveToDocumentEnd(); // Make page break to create a second page on which the primary headers/footers will be seen. builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); // Make section break to create a third page with different page orientation. builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.SectionBreakNewPage); // Get the new section and its page setup. currentSection = builder.CurrentSection; pageSetup = currentSection.PageSetup; // Set page orientation of the new section to landscape. pageSetup.Orientation = Aspose.Words.Orientation.Landscape; // This section does not need different first page header/footer. // We need only one title page in the document and the header/footer for this page // has already been defined in the previous section pageSetup.DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = false; // This section displays headers/footers from the previous section by default. // Call currentSection.HeadersFooters.LinkToPrevious(false) to cancel this. // Page width is different for the new section and therefore we need to set // a different cell widths for a footer table. currentSection.HeadersFooters.LinkToPrevious(false); // If we want to use the already existing header/footer set for this section // but with some minor modifications then it may be expedient to copy heders/footers // from the previous section and apply the necessary modifications where we want them. CopyHeadersFootersFromPreviousSection(currentSection); // Find the footer that we want to change. HeaderFooter primaryFooter = currentSection.HeadersFooters[HeaderFooterType.FooterPrimary]; // Calculate the table width to fit the current page width. tableWidth = pageSetup.PageWidth - pageSetup.LeftMargin - pageSetup.RightMargin; Row row = primaryFooter.Tables[0].FirstRow; row.FirstCell.CellFormat.Width = tableWidth / 3; row.LastCell.CellFormat.Width = tableWidth * 2 / 3; //插入一个PAGE 域 builder.Writeln("Page Number: "); builder.InsertField("PAGE", ""); doc.UpdatePageLayout(); doc.UpdateFields(); // Save the resulting document. doc.Save("c://output.doc"); tbStatus.Text = "创建成功"; } catch (Exception ex) { tbMessage.Text = "创建失败：" + ex.Message; } } /// <summary> /// Clones and copies headers/footers form the previous section to the specified section. /// </summary> private static void CopyHeadersFootersFromPreviousSection(Section section) { Section previousSection = (Section)section.PreviousSibling; if (previousSection == null) return; section.HeadersFooters.Clear(); foreach (HeaderFooter headerFooter in previousSection.HeadersFooters) section.HeadersFooters.Add(headerFooter.Clone(true)); } /// <summary> /// 插入一个文档到另外一个文档 /// Inserts content of the external document after the specified node. /// Section breaks and section formatting of the inserted document are ignored. /// </summary> /// <param name="insertAfterNode">Node in the destination document after which the content /// should be inserted. This node should be a block level node (paragraph or table).</param> /// <param name="srcDoc">The document to insert.</param> public static void InsertDocument(Node insertAfterNode, Document srcDoc) { // Make sure that the node is either a pargraph or table. if ((!insertAfterNode.NodeType.Equals(NodeType.Paragraph)) & (!insertAfterNode.NodeType.Equals(NodeType.Table))) throw new ArgumentException("The destination node should be either a paragraph or table."); // We will be inserting into the parent of the destination paragraph. CompositeNode dstStory = insertAfterNode.ParentNode; // This object will be translating styles and lists during the import. NodeImporter importer = new NodeImporter(srcDoc, insertAfterNode.Document, ImportFormatMode.KeepSourceFormatting); // Loop through all sections in the source document. foreach (Section srcSection in srcDoc.Sections) { // Loop through all block level nodes (paragraphs and tables) in the body of the section. foreach (Node srcNode in srcSection.Body) { // Let's skip the node if it is a last empty paragarph in a section. if (srcNode.NodeType.Equals(NodeType.Paragraph)) { Paragraph para = (Paragraph)srcNode; if (para.IsEndOfSection && !para.HasChildNodes) continue; } // This creates a clone of the node, suitable for insertion into the destination document. Node newNode = importer.ImportNode(srcNode, true); // Insert new node after the reference node. dstStory.InsertAfter(newNode, insertAfterNode); insertAfterNode = newNode; } } } private void btnClose_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { System.Environment.Exit(0); } /// <summary> /// 生成表格 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void button1_Click_2(object sender, EventArgs e) { tbStatus.Text = "正在创建。。。。。。"; Document doc = new Document(); DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc); try { for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { //新建一个标题 //builder.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 3; //Style listStyle = doc.Styles["sfi"]; //List list1 = listStyle.List; //ListLevel level = list1.ListLevels[i]; //builder.ParagraphFormat.Style = doc.Styles["Normal"]; // builder.ParagraphFormat.Style = doc.Styles["Heading1"]; //builder.ListFormat.List = list1; builder.Writeln("这是第" + i + "个表格"); //增加一行 builder.InsertParagraph(); //清空Style builder.ListFormat.List = null; //开始一个表格 builder.StartTable(); //插入Cell builder.InsertCell(); builder.InsertCell(); builder.InsertCell(); double xx = builder.CellFormat.Width; tbMessage.Text = "表格单元原始长度为：" + xx; //调整长度 builder.CellFormat.Width = 300; builder.EndRow(); //恢复长度 builder.CellFormat.Width = xx; //插入Cell builder.InsertCell(); builder.InsertCell(); builder.InsertCell(); tbMessage.Text = "表格单元原始长度为：" + xx; //调整长度 builder.CellFormat.Width = 300; builder.EndRow(); //恢复长度 builder.CellFormat.Width = xx; //插入Cell builder.InsertCell(); builder.InsertCell(); builder.InsertCell(); tbMessage.Text = "表格单元原始长度为：" + xx; //调整长度 builder.CellFormat.Width = 300; builder.EndRow(); //恢复长度 builder.CellFormat.Width = xx; builder.EndTable(); //增加一行 builder.InsertParagraph(); } String[] aaaa = { "编号","姓名","家庭住址"}; String[] bbbb = { "张三","朝阳区芍药居","李四","海淀区远大路蓝靛厂东路2号金源时代商务中心写字楼B座11D室"}; /** * 往表里写内容**/ //表-10个 for (int t = 0; t < 10; t++ ) { for(int m=0;m<bbbb.Length;) { m = 0; //行 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { //列 for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) { builder.MoveToCell(t, i, j, 0); //第一行表头 if (i == 0) { builder.Font.Bold = true; builder.Write(aaaa[j]); builder.Font.Bold = false; } //序号 else if (j == 0) { builder.Write(""+i); } else { builder.Write(bbbb[m]); m++; } } } } } doc.Save("c://output.doc"); tbStatus.Text = "创建成功"; } catch (Exception ex) { tbMessage.Text = "创建失败" + ex.StackTrace; } } private void btnHeading_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { tbStatus.Text = "正在创建。。。。。。"; Document doc = new Document(); DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc); try { // There are 9 levels in this list, lets try them all. //for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) //{ // Create a numbered list based on one of the Microsoft Word list templates and // apply it to the current paragraph in the document builder. builder.ListFormat.List = doc.Lists.Add(ListTemplate.OutlineLegal); builder.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 0; builder.Writeln("LevelA " + 0); // This is a way to stop list formatting. builder.ListFormat.List = null; builder.Writeln("列表中的内容 " + 0); //第二个编号 builder.ListFormat.List = doc.Lists.Add(ListTemplate.OutlineLegal); builder.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 1; builder.Writeln("LevelA " + 1); // This is a way to stop list formatting. builder.ListFormat.List = null; builder.Writeln("列表中的内容 " + 1); //第三个编号 builder.ListFormat.List = doc.Lists.Add(ListTemplate.OutlineLegal); builder.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 0; builder.Writeln("LevelA " + 0); // This is a way to stop list formatting. builder.ListFormat.List = null; builder.Writeln("列表中的内容 " + 0); //} doc.Save("c://output.doc"); tbStatus.Text = "创建成功"; } catch (Exception ex) { tbStatus.Text = "创建失败" + ex.Message; tbMessage.Text = (ex.StackTrace); } } private void btnGernerateHeading_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { tbStatus.Text = "正在创建。。。。。。"; Document doc = new Document(); DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc); try { // This truly makes the document empty. No sections (not possible in Microsoft Word). // doc.RemoveAllChildren(); // Create a new section node. // Note that the section has not yet been added to the document, // but we have to specify the parent document. //Section section = new Section(doc); //// Append the section to the document. //doc.AppendChild(section); //// Lets set some properties for the section. //section.PageSetup.SectionStart = SectionStart.NewPage; //section.PageSetup.PaperSize = PaperSize.Letter; //// The section that we created is empty, lets populate it. The section needs at least the Body node. //Body body = new Body(doc); //section.AppendChild(body); // The body needs to have at least one paragraph. // Note that the paragraph has not yet been added to the document, // but we have to specify the parent document. // The parent document is needed so the paragraph can correctly work // with styles and other document-wide information. //Paragraph para = new Paragraph(doc); //body.AppendChild(para); // We can set some formatting for the paragraph //para.ParagraphFormat.StyleName = "Heading 1"; //para.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = ParagraphAlignment.Left; // So far we have one empty pararagraph in the document. // The document is valid and can be saved, but lets add some text before saving. // Create a new run of text and add it to our paragraph. //Run run = new Run(doc); //run.Text = "Hello World!"; //run.Font.Color = System.Drawing.Color.Red; //para.AppendChild(run); //插入目录代码(TOC) builder.InsertTableOfContents("//o /"1-3/" //h //z //u"); builder.InsertParagraph(); builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); builder.InsertParagraph(); //当前的段落 Paragraph curParagraph = builder.CurrentParagraph; //标题2 curParagraph.ParagraphFormat.StyleName = "Heading 2"; //多级编号 List list = doc.Lists.Add(ListTemplate.OutlineLegal); builder.ListFormat.List = list; builder.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 0; builder.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = ParagraphAlignment.Left; builder.Writeln("第一个标题。"); curParagraph = builder.CurrentParagraph; curParagraph.ParagraphFormat.StyleName = "Normal"; builder.ListFormat.List = null; builder.Writeln("这是标题下的一行。"); curParagraph = builder.CurrentParagraph; //设置标题2的另外一种方法 builder.ParagraphFormat.StyleIdentifier = StyleIdentifier.Heading2; builder.ListFormat.List = list; builder.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 0; builder.Writeln("第二个标题。"); builder.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 1; curParagraph = builder.CurrentParagraph; builder.ParagraphFormat.StyleIdentifier = StyleIdentifier.Heading3; builder.Writeln("第2-1个标题。"); curParagraph = builder.CurrentParagraph; curParagraph.ParagraphFormat.StyleName = "Normal"; builder.ListFormat.List = null; builder.Writeln("这是标题下的一行。"); //更新目录和页码，否则TOC代码不能更新 builder.MoveToDocumentStart(); doc.UpdateFields(); //doc.UpdatePageLayout(); //doc.UpdateTableLayout(); //保存文档 doc.Save("c://output.doc"); tbStatus.Text = "创建成功"; } catch (Exception ex) { tbStatus.Text = "创建失败" + ex.Message; tbMessage.Text = (ex.StackTrace); } } private void btnPrint_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Document doc = new Document(); DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc); PrintDialog printDlg = new PrintDialog(); // Initialize the print dialog with the number of pages in the document. printDlg.AllowSomePages = true; printDlg.PrinterSettings.MinimumPage = 1; printDlg.PrinterSettings.MaximumPage = doc.PageCount; printDlg.PrinterSettings.FromPage = 1; printDlg.PrinterSettings.ToPage = doc.PageCount; printDlg.ShowDialog(); } private void btnFooter_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Document doc = new Document(); DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc); try { Section currentSection = builder.CurrentSection; PageSetup pageSetup = currentSection.PageSetup; builder.MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType.HeaderFirst); builder.Font.Name = "Arial"; builder.Font.Bold = true; builder.Font.Size = 14; //HeaderFooterCollection headersFooters = doc.FirstSection.HeadersFooters; //HeaderFooter footer = headersFooters[HeaderFooterType.FooterPrimary]; builder.Writeln("Ordinov"); pageSetup.HeaderDistance = 20; //footer.Range.Replace("Ordinov", "Copyright (C) 2010 by Ordinov Ltd. Co.", false, false); //保存文档 doc.Save("c://output.doc"); tbStatus.Text = "创建成功"; } catch (Exception ex) { tbStatus.Text = "创建失败:" + ex.Message; tbMessage.Text = (ex.StackTrace); } } /// <summary> /// /// 输出文件夹结构信息 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void btnFileStructure_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { tbStatus.Text = "正在分析结构。。。。。。"; //输入要分析的文件夹 getFiles("C://test//撒旦法"); tbMessage.Text = tbmessage; tbStatus.Text = "文件结构分析完毕"; } catch (Exception ex) { tbStatus.Text = "创建失败:" + ex.Message; tbMessage.Text = (ex.StackTrace); } } /// <summary> /// 获取文件夹下的所有有关测试记录文件及目录信息 /// </summary> /// <param name="folderPath"></param> /// public void getFiles(string folderPath) { //传入的路径 DirectoryInfo DirectoryArray = new DirectoryInfo(folderPath); //传入路径下直接的目录 DirectoryInfo[] Directorys = DirectoryArray.GetDirectories(); //传入路径下的测试目录文件夹 DirectoryInfo directoryRecordArray = new DirectoryInfo(folderPath + "//测试记录"); //测试目录下的文件 FileInfo[] Files = null; //先输出文件 if (directoryRecordArray.Exists == true) { //传入的目录下“测试记录”目录 Files = directoryRecordArray.GetFiles(); foreach (FileInfo inf in Files) { if(isRightFile(inf,".rec")) tbmessage += inf.FullName+ "/r/n"; } } //输入目录 foreach (DirectoryInfo dinf in Directorys) { //去除项目专用目录 if (dinf.Name.Equals("测试记录") || dinf.Name.Equals("测试说明") || dinf.Name.Equals("测试追踪") || dinf.Name.Equals("问题报告")) continue; //判断下面是否有文件（包含SubFolder的判断，只要有一个文件存在，即输出该目录） if(isRightFolder(dinf)) tbmessage += dinf.FullName + "/r/n"; getFiles(dinf.FullName); } } /// <summary> /// 检查文件类型是否正确 /// </summary> /// <param name="file"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool isRightFile(FileInfo file,String fileSuf) { try { if (file.Name.IndexOf(fileSuf) == -1) return false; return true; } catch (Exception ex) { tbStatus.Text = "判断文件后缀出错:" + ex.Message; tbMessage.Text = (ex.StackTrace); return false; } } /// <summary> /// 看目录下是否有文件存在，检查包含子目录 /// </summary> /// <param name="dinf"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool isRightFolder(DirectoryInfo dinf) { try { //传入的路径 DirectoryInfo DirectoryArray = dinf; //传入路径下直接的目录 DirectoryInfo[] Directorys = DirectoryArray.GetDirectories(); //传入路径下的测试目录文件夹 DirectoryInfo directoryRecordArray = new DirectoryInfo(dinf.FullName + "//测试记录"); //测试目录下的文件 FileInfo[] Files = null; //先判断当前目录下是否有文件 if (directoryRecordArray.Exists == true) { Files = directoryRecordArray.GetFiles(); foreach (FileInfo inf in Files) { if (isRightFile(inf, ".rec")) return true; } } //再判断子目录下是否有文件 foreach (DirectoryInfo df in Directorys) { //去除项目专用目录 if (df.Name.Equals("测试记录") || df.Name.Equals("测试说明") || df.Name.Equals("测试追踪") || df.Name.Equals("问题报告")) continue; //继续判断是否有文件 isRightFolder(df); } return false; } catch (Exception ex) { tbStatus.Text = "判断文件后缀出错:" + ex.Message; tbMessage.Text = (ex.StackTrace); return false; } } /// <summary> /// 分析页面中的页码，前提是要在文档中把所有的Section分配好。 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void btnPages_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { tbMessage.Text = "正在生成文档......"+"/r/n"; //生成一个文档 Document doc = new Document(); DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc); Section curSection = builder.CurrentSection; builder.MoveToDocumentEnd(); builder.Writeln("这是封面"); //插入封面 Document doctemp = new Document("c://testtemplate.doc"); doc.AppendDocument(doctemp, ImportFormatMode.KeepSourceFormatting); builder.MoveToDocumentEnd(); builder.Writeln("插入文档后"); builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); builder.Writeln("插入分页符后"); //插入一个连续的分节符 builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.SectionBreakContinuous); builder.Writeln("插入分节符后"); curSection = builder.CurrentSection; curSection.HeadersFooters.LinkToPrevious(false); //插入几个分页符 builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); builder.Writeln("插入分页符1后"); builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); builder.Writeln("插入分页符2后"); builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); builder.Writeln("插入分页符3后"); builder.InsertBreak(BreakType.PageBreak); builder.Writeln("插入分页符4后"); curSection = builder.CurrentSection; curSection = doc.Sections[doc.Sections.Count - 1]; builder.Write("Page "); builder.InsertField("PAGE", ""); builder.Write(" of "); builder.InsertField("SECTIONPAGES", ""); doc.UpdatePageLayout(); doc.UpdateFields(); tbMessage.Text += "" + "/r/n"; tbStatus.Text = "分析页码完毕"; //保存文档 doc.Save("c://output.doc"); } catch (Exception ex) { tbStatus.Text = "创建失败:" + ex.Message; tbMessage.Text = (ex.StackTrace); } } } }
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