【Java】对List集合分组排序

1、List<String> 分组

package com.mkyong.java8;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class Java8Example1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //3 apple, 2 banana, others 1
        List<String> items =
                Arrays.asList("apple", "apple", "banana",
                        "apple", "orange", "banana", "papaya");

        Map<String, Long> result =
                items.stream().collect(
                        Collectors.groupingBy(
                                Function.identity(), Collectors.counting()
                        )
                );

        System.out.println(result);


    }
}

 

2、List<String>  分组并排序

package com.mkyong.java8;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class Java8Example2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //3 apple, 2 banana, others 1
        List<String> items =
                Arrays.asList("apple", "apple", "banana",
                        "apple", "orange", "banana", "papaya");

        Map<String, Long> result =
                items.stream().collect(
                        Collectors.groupingBy(
                                Function.identity(), Collectors.counting()
                        )
                );

        Map<String, Long> finalMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();

        //Sort a map and add to finalMap
        result.entrySet().stream()
                .sorted(Map.Entry.<String, Long>comparingByValue()
                        .reversed()).forEachOrdered(e -> finalMap.put(e.getKey(), e.getValue()));

        System.out.println(finalMap);


    }
}

 

3、List<Object>  分组并排序 

pojo

package com.mkyong.java8;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class Item {

    private String name;
    private int qty;
    private BigDecimal price;

}

分组并排序

package com.mkyong.java8;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class Java8Examples3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //3 apple, 2 banana, others 1
        List<Item> items = Arrays.asList(
                new Item("apple", 10, new BigDecimal("9.99")),
                new Item("banana", 20, new BigDecimal("19.99")),
                new Item("orang", 10, new BigDecimal("29.99")),
                new Item("watermelon", 10, new BigDecimal("29.99")),
                new Item("papaya", 20, new BigDecimal("9.99")),
                new Item("apple", 10, new BigDecimal("9.99")),
                new Item("banana", 10, new BigDecimal("19.99")),
                new Item("apple", 20, new BigDecimal("9.99"))
        );

        Map<String, Long> counting = items.stream().collect(
                Collectors.groupingBy(Item::getName, Collectors.counting()));

        System.out.println(counting);

        Map<String, Integer> sum = items.stream().collect(
                Collectors.groupingBy(Item::getName, Collectors.summingInt(Item::getQty)));

        System.out.println(sum);

    }
}

 

4、根据价格分组

package com.mkyong.java8;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class Java8Examples4 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //3 apple, 2 banana, others 1
        List<Item> items = Arrays.asList(
                new Item("apple", 10, new BigDecimal("9.99")),
                new Item("banana", 20, new BigDecimal("19.99")),
                new Item("orang", 10, new BigDecimal("29.99")),
                new Item("watermelon", 10, new BigDecimal("29.99")),
                new Item("papaya", 20, new BigDecimal("9.99")),
                new Item("apple", 10, new BigDecimal("9.99")),
                new Item("banana", 10, new BigDecimal("19.99")),
                new Item("apple", 20, new BigDecimal("9.99"))
                );

        //group by price
        Map<BigDecimal, List<Item>> groupByPriceMap =
            items.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Item::getPrice));

        System.out.println(groupByPriceMap);

        // group by price, uses 'mapping' to convert List<Item> to Set<String>
        Map<BigDecimal, Set<String>> result =
                items.stream().collect(
                        Collectors.groupingBy(Item::getPrice,
                                Collectors.mapping(Item::getName, Collectors.toSet())
                        )
                );

        System.out.println(result);

    }
}

 

5、GrouyBy

Map<Integer, Integer> totalNoThings = somethings.stream()
    .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Something::getParentKey,
        Collectors.summingInt(Something::getNoThings)));

6、二次排序

List<Something> sorted=somethings.stream().sorted(
    Comparator.comparing((Something x)->totalNoThings.get(x.getParentKey()))
          .thenComparing(Something::getNoThings).reversed())
    .collect(Collectors.toList());

7、通过多条件分组

Map<List<String>, Integer> map = 
    myList.stream()
          .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(
             f -> Arrays.asList(f.getType(), f.getCode()),
             Collectors.summingInt(Foo::getQuantity)
          ));

List<Foo> result = 
    map.entrySet()
       .stream()
       .map(e -> new Foo(e.getKey().get(0), e.getValue(), e.getKey().get(1)))
       .collect(Collectors.toList());

8、高级写法

List<Foo> result = new ArrayList<>(
    myList.stream()
          .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(
              f -> Arrays.<String>asList(f.getType(), f.getCode()),
              MoreCollectors.pairing(
                 Collectors.collectingAndThen(MoreCollectors.first(), Optional::get),
                 Collectors.summingInt(Foo::getQuantity),
                 (f, s) -> new Foo(f.getType(), s, f.getCode())
              )
          )).values());

 

 

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/frankenjoy123/article/details/70739800