C#操作Windows用户
首先需要引入System.DirectoryServices.dll
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.DirectoryServices; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { class Program { private static readonly string PATH = "WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName; /// <summary> /// 更改windows用户密码 /// </summary> /// <param name="username">用户名</param> /// <param name="newpassword">新密码</param> public static void UpdateUserPassword(string username, string newpassword) { using (DirectoryEntry dir = new DirectoryEntry(PATH)) { using (DirectoryEntry user = dir.Children.Find(username, "user")) { user.Invoke("SetPassword", new object[] { newpassword }); user.CommitChanges(); } } } /// <summary> /// 删除windows用户 /// </summary> /// <param name="username">用户名</param> public static void RemoveUser(string username) { using (DirectoryEntry dir = new DirectoryEntry(PATH)) { using (DirectoryEntry user = dir.Children.Find(username, "User")) { dir.Children.Remove(user); } } } /// <summary> /// 添加windows用户组 /// </summary> /// <param name="groupName">组名称</param> /// <param name="description">描述</param> public static void AddGroup(string groupName, string description) { using (DirectoryEntry dir = new DirectoryEntry(PATH)) { using (DirectoryEntry group = dir.Children.Add(groupName, "group")) { group.Invoke("Put", new object[] { "Description", description }); group.CommitChanges(); } } } /// <summary> /// 删除windows用户组 /// </summary> /// <param name="groupName">组名称</param> public static void RemoveGroup(string groupName) { using (DirectoryEntry dir = new DirectoryEntry(PATH)) { using (DirectoryEntry group = dir.Children.Find(groupName, "Group")) { dir.Children.Remove(group); } } } /// <summary> /// 添加windows用户 /// </summary> /// <param name="username">用户名</param> /// <param name="password">密码</param> /// <param name="group">所属组</param> /// <param name="description">描述</param> public static void AddUser(string username, string password, string group, string description) { using (DirectoryEntry dir = new DirectoryEntry(PATH)) { using (DirectoryEntry user = dir.Children.Add(username, "User")) //增加用户名 { user.Properties["FullName"].Add(username); //用户全称 user.Invoke("SetPassword", password); //用户密码 user.Invoke("Put", "Description", description);//用户详细描述 //user.Invoke("Put","PasswordExpired",1); //用户下次登录需更改密码 user.Invoke("Put", "UserFlags", 66049); //密码永不过期 //user.Invoke("Put", "UserFlags", 0x0040);//用户不能更改密码s user.CommitChanges();//保存用户 using (DirectoryEntry grp = dir.Children.Find(group, "group")) { if (grp.Name != "") { grp.Invoke("Add", user.Path.ToString());//将用户添加到某组 } } } } } static void Main(string[] args) { AddUser("ggg", "aaaa", "Administrators", "henley"); } } }