python for xml文件

一下为我收集的处理xml的代码，非原创

原xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<collection shelf="New Arrivals">
    <movie title="Enemy Behind">
       <type>War, Thriller</type>
       <format>DVD</format>
       <year>2003</year>
       <rating>PG</rating>
       <stars>10</stars>
       <description>Talk about a US-Japan war</description>
    </movie>
    <movie title="Transformers">
       <type>Anime, Science Fiction</type>
       <format>DVD</format>
       <year>1989</year>
       <rating>R</rating>
       <stars>8</stars>
       <description>A schientific fiction</description>
    </movie>
    <movie title="Trigun">
       <type>Anime, Action</type>
       <format>DVD</format>
       <episodes>4</episodes>
       <rating>PG</rating>
       <stars>10</stars>
       <description>Vash the Stampede!</description>
    </movie>
    <movie title="Ishtar">
       <type>Comedy</type>
       <format>VHS</format>
       <rating>PG</rating>
       <stars>2</stars>
       <description>Viewable boredom</description>
    </movie>
</collection>

用python处理xml代码如下：

# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
import xml.sax

class MovieHandler(xml.sax.ContentHandler):
    def __init__(self):
        self.CurrentData = ""
        self.type = ""
        self.format = ""
        self.year = ""
        self.rating = ""
        self.stars = ""
        self.description = ""

    # 元素开始事件处理
    def startElement(self, tag, attributes):
        self.CurrentData = tag
        if tag == "movie":
            print "*****Movie*****"
            title = attributes["title"]
            print "Title:", title

    # 元素结束事件处理
    def endElement(self, tag):
        if self.CurrentData == "type":
            print "Type:", self.type
        elif self.CurrentData == "format":
            print "Format:", self.format
        elif self.CurrentData == "year":
            print "Year:", self.year
        elif self.CurrentData == "rating":
            print "Rating:", self.rating
        elif self.CurrentData == "stars":
            print "Stars:", self.stars
        elif self.CurrentData == "description":
            print "Description:", self.description
        self.CurrentData = ""

    # 内容事件处理
    def characters(self, content):
        if self.CurrentData == "type":
            self.type = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "format":
            self.format = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "year":
            self.year = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "rating":
            self.rating = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "stars":
            self.stars = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "description":
            self.description = content


if (__name__ == "__main__"):
    # 创建一个 XMLReader
    parser = xml.sax.make_parser()
    # turn off namepsaces
    parser.setFeature(xml.sax.handler.feature_namespaces, 0)

    # 重写 ContextHandler
    Handler = MovieHandler()
    parser.setContentHandler(Handler)

    parser.parse("movie.xml")

运行结果

*****Movie*****
Title: Enemy Behind
Type: War, Thriller
Format: DVD
Year: 2003
Rating: PG
Stars: 10
Description: Talk about a US-Japan war
*****Movie*****
Title: Transformers
Type: Anime, Science Fiction
Format: DVD
Year: 1989
Rating: R
Stars: 8
Description: A schientific fiction
*****Movie*****
Title: Trigun
Type: Anime, Action
Format: DVD
Rating: PG
Stars: 10
Description: Vash the Stampede!
*****Movie*****
Title: Ishtar
Type: Comedy
Format: VHS
Rating: PG
Stars: 2
Description: Viewable boredom