react+hook+ts项目总结-React国际化react-i18next
qiandu首先可以自定义配置
文件1 config.ts
import i18n from 'i18next';
import { initReactI18next } from 'react-i18next';
import translation_en from './en.json';
import translation_zh from './zh.json';
const resources = {
en: {
translation: translation_en,
},
zh: {
translation: translation_zh,
},
};
i18n.use(initReactI18next).init({
resources,
lng: 'zh',
interpolation: {
escapeValue: false,
},
});
export default i18n;
zh,json中文Json
{
"header": {
"register":"注册",
"signin":"登陆",
"home": "首页"
},
"footer": {
"detail" : "版权所有 @ React"
},
"home": {
"hot_recommended": "爆款推荐",
"new_arrival": "新品上市",
"joint_venture": "合作企业"
}
}
en.Json 英文文档
{
"header": {
"register":"Register",
"signin":"Sign In",
"home": "Home"
},
"footer": {
"detail" : "All rights reserved @ React"
},
"home": {
"hot_recommended": "Hot Recommended",
"new_arrival": "New arrival",
"joint_venture": "Joint Venture"
}
}
在类组件中使用withTranslation高阶函数完成
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import './index.css';
import App from './App';
import './i18n/config'; // 引用配置文件
ReactDOM.render(
<React.StrictMode>
<App />
</React.StrictMode>,
document.getElementById('root')
);
函数组件
import React from 'react';
import { useTranslation, Trans } from 'react-i18next'
export const Home: React.FC = () => {
const { t } = useTranslation()
return (
<div>
<h1>{t('header.home')}</h1>
<ul>
<li>{t('home.hot_recommended')}</li>
{/* 还有一种方式 */}
<li><Trans>home.new_arrival</Trans></li>
</ul>
</div>
);
};
切换语言
import i18n from 'i18next';
const changeLanguage= (val) => {
i18n.changeLanguage(val); // val入参值为'en'或'zh'
};
或者
import React from 'react';
import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
export const Home: React.FC = () => {
const { t, i18n } = useTranslation()
return (
<button onClick={()=>i18n.changeLanguage
(i18n.language=='en'?'zh':'en')}>{i18n.language=='en'?'zh':'en'}</button>
);
};