|NO.Z.00031|——————————|BigDataEnd|——|Hadoop&OLAP_ClickHouse.V03|——|ClickHouse.v03|ClickHouse语法|分区表|
一、分区表:
### --- 分区表
~~~ 只有合并数(MergeTree)家族的表引擎支持分区表
~~~ 可以利用分区表,做定位查询,缩小查询范围。
~~~ 分区字段不易设的太小
### --- 分区表案例:
~~~ # 创建分区表
hadoop01 :) CREATE TABLE partition_v1 (
`ID` String,
`URL` String,
`EventTime` Date
) ENGINE = MergeTree()
PARTITION BY toYYYYMM(EventTime)
ORDER BY ID;
~~~ # 加载数据
hadoop01 :) insert into partition_v1 values (
'A000',
'www.baidu.com',
'2021-10-01'),
('A001','www.sina.com',
'2021-11-01');
~~~ # 查询数据
hadoop01 :) select table,
partition,
path from system.parts
where table = 'partition_v1';
~~~输出参数
┌─table────────┬─partition─┬─path────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ partition_v1 │ 202110 │ /var/lib/clickhouse/data/default/partition_v1/202110_1_1_0/ │
│ partition_v1 │ 202111 │ /var/lib/clickhouse/data/default/partition_v1/202111_2_2_0/ │
└──────────────┴───────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Walter Savage Landor:strove with none,for none was worth my strife.Nature I loved and, next to Nature, Art:I warm'd both hands before the fire of life.It sinks, and I am ready to depart
——W.S.Landor
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