扩展BaseMapper类 - 详解

扩展mybatis-plus的BaseMapper类

mp的BaseMapper只提供了简单的增删改查方法,一些复杂点的操作没有提供,或是在IService类中提供。如果想要直接通过mapper类调用这些方法,可以通过扩展BaseMapper来使其获取新的功能。

insertBatch

扩展一个批量插入insertBatch的方法。

  1. 定义SqlInjector类,扩展功能
public class ExpandSqlInjector extends DefaultSqlInjector {
@Override
public List<AbstractMethod> getMethodList(Class<?> mapperClass) {
  List<AbstractMethod> methodList = super.getMethodList(mapperClass);
    methodList.add(new InsertBatchMethod());
    methodList.add(new InsertIfNotExistsMethod());
    return methodList;
    }
    /**
    * 批量插入方法
    */
    public static class InsertBatchMethod extends AbstractMethod {
    @Override
    public MappedStatement injectMappedStatement(Class<?> mapperClass, Class<?> modelClass, TableInfo tableInfo) {
      String sql = "<script>INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES %s";
        List<String> columnList = new ArrayList<>();
          List<String> propertyList = new ArrayList<>();
            if (tableInfo.havePK() && !AUTO.equals(tableInfo.getIdType())) {
            columnList.add(tableInfo.getKeyColumn());
            propertyList.add(tableInfo.getKeyProperty());
            }
            // getFiledList等方法获取的内容会自动根据@TableField相关配置而改变
            for (TableFieldInfo fieldInfo : tableInfo.getFieldList()) {
            columnList.add(fieldInfo.getColumn());
            propertyList.add(fieldInfo.getProperty());
            }
            String columns = String.join(",", columnList);
            String values = "<foreach collection='list' item='item' separator=','>" +
              "(#{item." + String.join("},#{item.", propertyList) + "})" +
            "</foreach></script>";
            String sqlResult = String.format(sql, tableInfo.getTableName(), columns, values);
            SqlSource sqlSource = languageDriver.createSqlSource(configuration, sqlResult, modelClass);
            return getMappedStatement(this::addInsertMappedStatement, mapperClass, "insertBatch", modelClass, tableInfo, sqlSource, "");
            }
            }
            private static MappedStatement getMappedStatement(MappedStatementMethod method, Class<?> mapperClass, String id, Class<?> modelClass, TableInfo tableInfo, SqlSource sqlSource, String prefix) {
              // 根据@TableId注解自动设置KeyGenerator
              KeyGenerator keyGenerator = NoKeyGenerator.INSTANCE; // 默认值
              String keyColumn = null;
              String keyProperty = null;
              // 如果表有主键字段
              if (tableInfo.havePK()) {
              keyColumn = tableInfo.getKeyColumn();
              keyProperty = prefix + tableInfo.getKeyProperty();
              // 根据主键类型设置,INPUT、NONE:NoKeyGenerator,ASSIGN_ID, ASSIGN_UUID等策略,Java层面生成,不需要数据库生成
              if (AUTO.equals(tableInfo.getIdType())) {
              keyGenerator = Jdbc3KeyGenerator.INSTANCE;
              }
              }
              // 这里的keyGenerator与实际sql语句无关,是否插入id取决你构造的sql语句
              return method.accept(mapperClass, modelClass, id, sqlSource, keyGenerator, keyProperty, keyColumn);
              }
              @FunctionalInterface
              public interface MappedStatementMethod {
              MappedStatement accept(Class<?> mapperClass, Class<?> parameterType, String id, SqlSource sqlSource, KeyGenerator keyGenerator, String keyProperty, String keyColumn);
                }
                }
  1. 配置SqlInjector:在mp的配置类中(也可以通过yml文件配置)
@Bean
public ExpandSqlInjector expandSqlInjector() {
return new ExpandSqlInjector();
}
  1. 具体mapper类加上insertBatch方法;或定义一个新的BaseMapper,让其继承BaseMapper(推荐后者,可以统一配置)

实际通过前面二步,生成的BaseMapper代理类已经有了扩展的方法,这一步了是为了让接口也拥有扩展方法。

public interface AppMapper<T> extends BaseMapper<T> {
  /**
  * 批量插入
  * @param list 实体列表
  * @return 插入条数
  */
  int insertBatch(List<T> list);
    }

insertIfNotExists

扩展一个不存在则插入insertIfNotExists的方法。

  1. ExpandSqlInjector类中添加以下内容
/**
* 如果满足条件的记录不存在才插入
*/
public static class InsertIfNotExistsMethod extends AbstractMethod {
@Override
public MappedStatement injectMappedStatement(Class<?> mapperClass, Class<?> modelClass, TableInfo tableInfo) {
  // 动态生成 SQL
  String sql = "<script>INSERT INTO %s (%s) " +
    "SELECT %s FROM dual " +
    "WHERE NOT EXISTS (" +
    "   SELECT 1 FROM %s ${ew.customSqlSegment}" +
  ")</script>";
  // 1. 插入的字段列表(会自动加上if标签,根据类型添加相关的非空判断,最后一个字段会多个逗号)
  String insertColumns = tableInfo.getAllInsertSqlColumnMaybeIf("entity.");
  insertColumns = SqlScriptUtils.convertTrim(insertColumns, null, null, null, ",");
  // 2. 插入的值(会自动加上if标签,根据类型添加相关的非空判断,最后一个值会多个逗号)
  String insertValues = tableInfo.getAllInsertSqlPropertyMaybeIf("entity.");
  insertValues = SqlScriptUtils.convertTrim(insertValues, null, null, null, ",");
  String tableName = tableInfo.getTableName();
  String sqlResult = String.format(sql, tableName, insertColumns, insertValues, tableName);
  SqlSource sqlSource = languageDriver.createSqlSource(configuration, sqlResult, modelClass);
  return getMappedStatement(this::addInsertMappedStatement, mapperClass, "insertIfNotExists", modelClass, tableInfo, sqlSource, "entity.");
  }
  }
  1. AppMapper类里添加以下内容:
/**
* 插入,如果满足指定条件的记录已存在则忽略
* @param entity 插入的实体类实例
* @param ew 条件对象
*/
int insertIfNotExists(@Param("entity") T entity, @Param(WRAPPER) Wrapper<T> ew);
posted @ 2025-10-28 19:56  yangykaifa  阅读(29)  评论(0)    收藏  举报