nginx常用配置

修改nginx监听端口，修改http server下的listen节点值，由于本机80端口已经被占用，我改为监听8083端口。

listen 8083;

在http节点下添加upstream（服务器集群），server设置的是集群服务器的信息，我这里搭建了两个站点，配置了两条信息。

#服务器集群名称为Jq_one

upstream Jq_one {

　　server 127.0.0.1:9000;

　　server 127.0.0.1:8082;

}

在http节点下找到location节点修改

location / {

root html;

index index.aspx index.html index.htm; #修改主页为index.aspx

#其中jq_one 对应着upstream设置的集群名称

proxy_pass http://Jq_one;

#设置主机头和客户端真实地址，以便服务器获取客户端真实IP

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

}

修改完成配置文件以后记得重启nginx服务，最终完整配置文件信息如下

 

3.运行结果

 

----------------------------后续测试------------------------------

 

 

Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.14393]

(c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

 

C:\Users\Administrator>cd C:\nginx-1.12.0

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file C:\nginx-1.12.0/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file C:\nginx-1.12.0/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>nginx -s reload

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>start nginx

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>nginx -s reload

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>nginx -s reload

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file C:\nginx-1.12.0/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file C:\nginx-1.12.0/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>nginx -s reload

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>start nginx

 

C:\nginx-1.12.0>

 

-----------------config----------------------

 

#user nobody;

worker_processes 1;

 

#error_log logs/error.log;

#error_log logs/error.log notice;

#error_log logs/error.log info;

 

#pid logs/nginx.pid;

 

 

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

 

 

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

 

upstream web_pool {

server 172.21.73.218:81 weight=10; #本机器IIS部署BalanceNode-01

server 172.21.73.105:81 weight=10;

}

 

#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

 

#access_log logs/access.log main;

 

sendfile on;

#tcp_nopush on;

 

#keepalive_timeout 0;

keepalive_timeout 65;

 

#gzip on;

 

server {

listen 8080;

server_name web_pool;

 

#charset koi8-r;

 

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

 

location / {

proxy_pass http://web_pool;

root html;

index index.html index.htm;

}

 

#error_page 404 /404.html;

 

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

#

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

 

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;

#}

 

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# root html;

# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

# fastcgi_index index.php;

# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

# include fastcgi_params;

#}

 

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's one

#

#location ~ /\.ht {

# deny all;

#}

}

 

 

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration

#

#server {

# listen 8000;

# listen somename:8080;

# server_name somename alias another.alias;

 

# location / {

# root html;

# index index.html index.htm;

# }

#}

 

 

# HTTPS server

#

#server {

# listen 443 ssl;

# server_name localhost;

 

# ssl_certificate cert.pem;

# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;

 

# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;

# ssl_session_timeout 5m;

 

# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;

# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

 

# location / {

# root html;

# index index.html index.htm;

# }

#}

 

}