SVN部署

部署SVN使用的服务器版本

[root@linux-node1 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core) 

服务器一般默认有安装，如果没有安装可以使用yum -y  install  的方式来安装

[root@linux-node1 ~]# rpm -qa subversion
subversion-1.7.14-10.el7.x86_64

创建SVN的数据目录、密码目录

[root@linux-node1 ~]# mkdir -pv /application/{svndata,svnpasswd}
mkdir: created directory ‘/application’
mkdir: created directory ‘/application/svndata’
mkdir: created directory ‘/application/svnpasswd’
[root@linux-node1 ~]# ll /application/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Sep 19 05:59 svndata
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Sep 19 05:59 svnpasswd

创建SVN

[root@linux-node1 ~]# svnadmin create /application/svndata/sadoc

看一下create后生成什么

[root@linux-node1 ~]# tree /application/svndata/sadoc
/application/svndata/sadoc
├── conf
│   ├── authz
│   ├── passwd
│   └── svnserve.conf
├── db
│   ├── current
│   ├── format
│   ├── fsfs.conf
│   ├── fs-type
│   ├── min-unpacked-rev
│   ├── revprops
│   │   └── 0
│   │       └── 0
│   ├── revs
│   │   └── 0
│   │       └── 0
│   ├── transactions
│   ├── txn-current
│   ├── txn-current-lock
│   ├── txn-protorevs
│   ├── uuid
│   └── write-lock
├── format
├── hooks
│   ├── post-commit.tmpl
│   ├── post-lock.tmpl
│   ├── post-revprop-change.tmpl
│   ├── post-unlock.tmpl
│   ├── pre-commit.tmpl
│   ├── pre-lock.tmpl
│   ├── pre-revprop-change.tmpl
│   ├── pre-unlock.tmpl
│   └── start-commit.tmpl
├── locks
│   ├── db.lock
│   └── db-logs.lock
└── README.txt

编辑svnserver.conf之前先做备份

[root@linux-node1 ~]# cd /application/svndata/sadoc/conf/
[root@linux-node1 conf]# ll
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1080 Sep 19 06:02 authz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  309 Sep 19 06:02 passwd
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3090 Sep 19 06:02 svnserve.conf
[root@linux-node1 conf]# cp svnserve.conf{,.bak}

进行编辑

19 anon-access = none
20 auth-access = write
27 password-db = /application/svnpasswd/passwd
34 authz-db = /application/svnpasswd/authz

比对

[root@linux-node1 conf]# diff svnserve.conf.bak svnserve.conf
19,20c19,20
< # anon-access = read
< # auth-access = write
---
> anon-access = none
> auth-access = write
27c27
< # password-db = passwd
---
> password-db = /application/svnpasswd/passwd
34c34
< # authz-db = authz
---
> authz-db = /application/svnpasswd/authz

移动authz和passwd文件到svnpasswd下

[root@linux-node1 conf]# mv authz passwd /application/svnpasswd/
[root@linux-node1 conf]# cd /application/svnpasswd/
[root@linux-node1 svnpasswd]# ls
authz passwd

svn的端口和帮助说明

# lsof -i:3690

svnserve --help
usage: svnserve [-d | -i | -t | -X] [options]

Valid options:
  -d [--daemon]            : daemon mode
  -i [--inetd]             : inetd mode
  -t [--tunnel]            : tunnel mode
  -X [--listen-once]       : listen-once mode (useful for debugging)
  -r [--root] ARG          : root of directory to serve
  -R [--read-only]         : force read only, overriding repository config file
  --config-file ARG        : read configuration from file ARG
  --listen-port ARG        : listen port
                             [mode: daemon, listen-once]
  --listen-host ARG        : listen hostname or IP address
                             [mode: daemon, listen-once]
  -6 [--prefer-ipv6]       : prefer IPv6 when resolving the listen hostname
                             [IPv4 is preferred by default. Using IPv4 and IPv6
                             at the same time is not supported in daemon mode.
                             Use inetd mode or tunnel mode if you need this.]
  -c [--compression] ARG   : compression level to use for network transmissions
                             [0 .. no compression, 5 .. default, 
                              9 .. maximum compression]
  -M [--memory-cache-size] ARG : size of the extra in-memory cache in MB used to
                             minimize redundant operations.
                             Default is 128 for threaded and 16 for non-
                             threaded mode.
                             [used for FSFS repositories only]
  --cache-txdeltas ARG     : enable or disable caching of deltas between older
                             revisions.
                             Default is no.
                             [used for FSFS repositories only]
  --cache-fulltexts ARG    : enable or disable caching of file contents
                             Default is yes.
                             [used for FSFS repositories only]
  -T [--threads]           : use threads instead of fork [mode: daemon]
  --foreground             : run in foreground (useful for debugging)
                             [mode: daemon]
  --log-file ARG           : svnserve log file
  --pid-file ARG           : write server process ID to file ARG
                             [mode: daemon, listen-once]
  --tunnel-user ARG        : tunnel username (default is current uid's name)
                             [mode: tunnel]
  -h [--help]              : display this help
  --version                : show program version information
  -q [--quiet]             : no progress (only errors) to stderr

启动svn

[root@linux-node1 conf]# svnserve -d -r /application/svndata/
[root@linux-node1 conf]# lsof -i:3690
COMMAND   PID USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
svnserve 9989 root    3u  IPv4  97822      0t0  TCP *:svn (LISTEN)
[root@linux-node1 conf]# pwd
/application/svndata/sadoc/conf

编辑密码文件

[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret
zhangsan = zhangsan123
lisi = lisi123
stu001 = 123
stu002 = 456

添加权限控制

[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe
user = stu001,stu002

# [/foo/bar]
# harry = rw
# &joe = r
# * =

# [repository:/baz/fuz]
# @harry_and_sally = rw
# * = r
[sadoc:/]
zhangsan = rw
li = r
@user = r

最后在客户端安装snv软件登陆　　右击 SVN Checkout  填写你的SVN地址svn://192.168.56.11/sadoc   不要保存密码，成功之后就能updata和commit