E01.从abandon到abolish

E01.从abandon到abolish

** As a baby he was abandoned by his mother.**

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    他在襁褓之中就被⺟亲遗弃了。

The film was banned in several countries.

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    这部电影在⼏个国家都禁⽌放映。

a hair band/wrist band

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    ⼀条发带/腕带

The prisoner was bound hand and foot.

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    那名囚犯被绑住了⼿脚。

You're bound to feel nervous about your interview.

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    ⾯试时你肯定会感到紧张。（⼀定的）

What you did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior.

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    你的所作所为令⼈⽆法接受。（界限）

She bounded down the stairs.

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    （她跳着⾛下了楼梯。）（跳跃）

The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.

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    （球弹了两次他才接到。）（动词）

In tennis you have to hit the ball before its second bounce.

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    （打⽹球时必须在球第⼆次落地之前出⼿击打。）（名词）

The river forms the country's western boundary.

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    （这条河形成了这个国家的⻄部边界线。）

She put a bandage on his leg.

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    （她给他的脚上绑了绷带。）

You ought to bandage (up) that cut.

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    （你应该⽤绷带把伤⼝包扎起来。）

I bent down and picked up the coins lying on the road.

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    （我弯腰捡起路上的硬币。）

There has been a close bond between them ever since she saved him from drowning.

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    （他溺⽔被她救了以后他们之间⼀直来往密切。）（联系、关系）

**a strong/weak bond **

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    强⼒/轻微粘合（结合、粘合）

I invested some money in savings bonds.

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    （我在储蓄债券上投了⼀些钱。）（债券）

They have entered into a formal bond.

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    （他们已经缔结了⼀项正式契约。）（契约）

a bundle of newspapers/money

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    （⼀捆报纸/钱）（绑在⼀起）

a bunch of flowers/problems

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    （⼀束花/⼀堆问题）（⻓在⼀起）

Can you read that banner from this distance?

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    （从这⾥你能看清那个横幅标语吗？）

The tax abatement will save the business thousands of dollars.

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    （这次减税会为商家省去很多钱。）（减税、打折扣）

We need some noise abatement.

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    （我们需要减少噪⾳。）（减少）

They were going about 60 kilometres an hour when their car hit the tree.

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    （他们的⻋撞到树上时正以约每⼩时60公⾥的⻋速⾏驶。）（动词）

They've just released an album of their greatest hits (= their most successful songs).

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    （他们刚刚发⾏了⼀张他们的上榜歌曲精选。）（名词）

There was fierce combat between the two sides.

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    （双⽅展开了激烈的战⽃。）（名词）

to combat crime/terrorism

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    （打击犯罪/恐怖主义）（动词）

They have agreed to ceasefire after three years of conflict.

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    （经过3年的冲突，他们已经同意停⽕。）（名词）

The two sides conflicted with each other again.

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    （双⽅再次冲突了起来。）（动词）

She got the boot for stealing money from the company.

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    （她因为从公司偷钱被解雇了。）

Press the button to start the machine.

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    （按下这个按钮启动机器。）

Button (up) your coat, it's cold outside.

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    （把⼤⾐扣上，外⾯很冷。）

Education is the current focus of public debate.

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    （教育是⽬前⼤众争论的焦点。）

abnormal behavior/weather

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    （反常的表现/天⽓）

**social/cultural norms **

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    社会/⽂化规范

This is an enormous house.

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    （这间房⼦真⼤。）

The flight attendant welcomed us aboard.

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    （乘务员欢迎我们登机。）

The passengers are waiting to embark.

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    （乘客们正在等待上传/⻜机。）

She's about to embark on a new career.

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    （她⻢上要开始⼀个全新的职业⽣涯。）

They fled across the border.

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    （他们穿越边界逃⾛了。）

America borders Canada.

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    （美国和加拿⼤接壤。）

study/travel abroad

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    （在国外学习/旅游）

We need to open up overseas markets.

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    （我们需要开拓海外市场。）（形容词）

study/travel overseas

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    （在国外学习/旅游）（副词）

We must serve the people heart and soul.

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    （我们必须全⼼全意地为⼈⺠服务。）

The interview will be broadcast tonight.

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    （这次采访将在今晚播出。）（动词）

We watched a live broadcast of the concert.

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    （我们观看了⾳乐会的现场直播。）（名词）

** He cast the line to the middle of the river.**

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    （他把渔线抛向河中央。）（投、抛）

After the final performance the director threw a party for the cast.

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    （最后⼀场演出过后，导演为全体演员举办了⼀场聚会。）（演员表）

weather forecast

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    （天⽓预报）

National Service was abolished in the UK in 1962.

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    （英国的国⺠兵役制度于1962年废⽌。）

In our adolescent period, everyone had done something that we think are silly now.

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    （在⻘少年时期，我们每个⼈都做过⼀些现在看似很愚蠢的事。）

What altitude are we flying now?

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    （现在我们的⻜⾏⾼度是多⾼？）

Attitude is more important than altitude.

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    （态度⽐⾼度更重要。）

We have to enhance our team spirit.

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    （我们要加强我们的团队精神。 ）

a two-party coalition

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    （⼀个两党联合的政府）

This word is now obsolete.

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    （这个词现在已经过时了。）