CAS是compare and swap的缩写,即我们所说的比较交换。cas是一种基于锁的操作,而且是乐观锁。
在java中锁分为乐观锁和悲观锁
synchronized就是一种悲观锁(独占锁),会导致其它所有需要锁的线程挂起,等待持有锁的线程释放锁。
而乐观锁采取了一种宽泛的态度,通过某种方式不加锁来处理资源,比如通过给记录加version来获取数据,性能较悲观锁有很大的提高
//代码转自 https://blog.csdn.net/u011381576/article/details/79922538
@Test
	public void testCas() throws InterruptedException {
	    for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
	        MyThrend thrend = new MyThrend("thead" + i);
	        Thread thread = new Thread(thrend);
	        thread.start();
	    }
	    Thread.sleep(2000);
	    System.out.println(MyCount.count.get());
	}
	static class MyThrend implements Runnable {
	    private String name;
	    MyThrend(String threadName) {
	        this.name = threadName;
	    }
	    @Override
	    public void run() {
	        for (int i=0;i<20;i++){
	        	 MyCount.count.getAndIncrement();  //加1方法
	        	 System.out.println(name+"*"+MyCount.count.get());
	        }
	       
	    }
	}
	private static class MyCount {
	    static AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
	}
	
//java.util.current.atomic包下面,采用了CAS机制来实现加锁
                    
                
                
            
        
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