python 强国登录保存cookie,以后自动登录

from selenium import webdriver
import os
import time
import json


def browser_initial():
    """"
    进行浏览器初始化
    """
    os.chdir('D:\\')
    browser = webdriver.Chrome()
    log_url = 'https://pc.xuexi.cn/points/login.html'
    return log_url, browser


def get_cookies(log_url, browser):
    """
    获取cookies保存至本地
    """
    browser.get(log_url)
    time.sleep(15)  # 进行扫码登录
    dictCookies = browser.get_cookies()  # 获取list的cookies
    jsonCookies = json.dumps(dictCookies)  # 转换成字符串保存
    os.chdir('E:\qiangguo')
    with open('1.txt', 'a') as f:
        f.write(jsonCookies)
    print('cookies保存成功！')


if __name__ == "__main__":
    tur = browser_initial()
    get_cookies(tur[0], tur[1])

from selenium import webdriver
import json,os


def browser_initial():
    # 浏览器初始化,并打开学习强国界面（未登录状态,需扫码登录）
    browser = webdriver.Chrome()
    browser.get('https://pc.xuexi.cn/points/login.html')
    browser.maximize_window()
    return browser


def log_xuexi(browser):
    """
    从本地读取cookies并刷新页面,成为已登录状态
    """
    os.chdir('E:\qiangguo')
    with open('1.txt', 'r', encoding='utf8') as f:
        listCookies = json.loads(f.read())

    # 往browser里添加cookies
    for cookie in listCookies:
        cookie_dict = {
            'domain': '.xuexi.cn',
            'name': cookie.get('name'),
            'value': cookie.get('value'),
            "expires": '',
            'path': '/',
            'httpOnly': False,
            'HostOnly': False,
            'Secure': False
        }
        browser.add_cookie(cookie_dict)
    browser.refresh()  # 刷新网页,cookies才成功


if __name__ == "__main__":
    browser = browser_initial()  # 浏览器初始化
    log_xuexi(browser)  # 读取本地cookie文本文件,写入浏览器,刷新网页查看是否登录成功