vscode编译C工程环境说明

一、两个配置文件：

​ tasks.json，launch.json

​ 生成的文件填写如下内容，编译器路径依据实际情况修改。

tasks.json

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "cppbuild",
            "label": "C/C++: gcc.exe build active file",
            "command": "C:\\mingw\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
            "args": [
                "-fdiagnostics-color=always",
                "-g",
                "${fileDirname}\\*.c",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}\\${workspaceRootFolderName}.exe"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${fileDirname}"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": "build",
            "detail": "Task generated by Debugger."
        },
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}

launch.json

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "gcc.exe - 生成和调试活动文件",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\mingw\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                },
                {
                    "description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: gcc.exe 生成活动文件"
        }
    ]
}

二、启动时选择

​ 根据生成的编译环境，选择。

三、生产文件名修改、及编译多文件

​ 1、执行文件名：在tasks.json中，

"${fileDirname}\\${workspaceRootFolderName}.exe"    //修改为文件目录名
"${workspceFolder}\\myprogram.exe"    //myprogram.exe
"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNotension}.exe”    //原名

​ 2、编译多个文件修改

"${fileDirname}\\*.c",