492. 构造矩形 Construct the Rectangle

For a web developer, it is very important to know how to design a web page's size. So, given a specific rectangular web page’s area, your job by now is to design a rectangular web page, whose length L and width W satisfy the following requirements:

1. The area of the rectangular web page you designed must equal to the given target area.

2. The width W should not be larger than the length L, which means L >= W.
3. The difference between length L and width W should be as small as possible.
You need to output the length L and the width W of the web page you designed in sequence.

Example:

Input: 4
Output: [2, 2]
Explanation: The target area is 4, and all the possible ways to construct it are [1,4], [2,2], [4,1]. 
But according to requirement 2, [1,4] is illegal; according to requirement 3,  [4,1] is not optimal compared to [2,2]. So the length L is 2, and the width W is 2.

Note:

  1. The given area won't exceed 10,000,000 and is a positive integer
  2. The web page's width and length you designed must be positive integers. 
给定矩形的面积area,返回矩形的长度L和宽度W,使得L和W的差值最小。
  1. public class Solution {
  2. public int[] ConstructRectangle(int area) {
  3. if (area == 0) {
  4. int[] arr = { };
  5. return arr;
  6. }
  7. int[] result = { area, 1 };
  8. for(int height = 1; height <= area; height++) {
  9. if (area % height == 0) {
  10. int width = area / height;
  11. if (width < height) {
  12. break;
  13. }else if (width - height < result[0] - result[1]) {
  14. result[0] = width;
  15. result[1] = height;
  16. }
  17. }
  18. }
  19. return result;
  20. }
  21. }





posted @ 2017-01-30 22:31  xiejunzhao  阅读(146)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报