收藏一个JavaScript字符串连接方法
最近在看一同事写的代码时,有一个字符串用了一堆"+"号,看了半天没明天到底会输出什么样的内容,就想到用字符串连接的类,把以前的方法写成了类的方式,方便调用。下面的类支持实例调用和静态调用,参数可以是单独的字符串,或者json的格式,或者类似参数数组的方式,见下面示例:
/**
* @class String concat
* @return {StrBuf/String}
* @constructor
* eg:
var buf = new StrBuf("contructor str\n");
buf.push("hello,")
.push("Today is {0}, {1}", "Monday", "March 28th")
.push("${name} is a good ${category} company", {name: "Google", category: "Intenet"});
document.write(buf);// auto call toString method
console.log(buf);
console.log(StrBuf("static {0} method", "invoke"));
*/
var StrBuf = function(s)
{
this.data = [];
if(s)
{
var args = arguments, buf;
if(this instanceof StrBuf)
{
this.push.apply(this, args);
}
else
{
// static invoke
buf = new StrBuf();
return buf.push.apply(buf, args).toString();
}
}
};
StrBuf.prototype = {
// add String to the instance
push: function(s, j) {
var args = arguments;
if(args.length < 2) {
this.data.push(s || "");
}
else if(typeof j == 'object')
{
this.data.push(s.replace(/\$\{([\w.]+)\}/g, function($, $1)
{
return ($1 in j) ? j[$1] : $;
}));
}
else
{
this.data.push(s.replace(/\{(\d+)\}/g, function($, $1) {
return args[+$1 + 1];
}));
}
return this;
},
toString: function() {
return this.data.join("");
}
};
调用示例如下:
var buf = new StrBuf("contructor str\n");
buf.push("hello,");
buf.push("Today is {0}, {1}", "Monday", "March 28th");
buf.push("${name} is a good ${category} company", {name: "Google", category: "Intenet"});
document.write(buf);// auto call toString method
console.log(buf);
console.log(StrBuf("static {0} method", "invoke"));
浙公网安备 33010602011771号