zabbix 安装部署
环境:CentOS7 机器 两台 分别为server 和 client
zabbix下载网址:http://repo.zabbix.com
本次操作使用zabbix4.0 网址:http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
操作:rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm (下载解压)
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[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo[zabbix]name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearchbaseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/$basearch/enabled=1gpgcheck=1gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591 [zabbix-non-supported]name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearchbaseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/non-supported/rhel/7/$basearch/enabled=1gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIXgpgcheck=1 |
安装zabbix相关组件
yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb mariadb-server
启动数据库,设置开机自启
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systemctl enable mariadb.servicesystemctl start mariadb.service |
登录mysql,并创建zabbix数据库,授权用户,用以登录zabbix数据库
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[root@node1 ~]# mysqlWelcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MariaDB connection id is 2Server version: 5.5.64-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.创建名为zabbix的库MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix charset 'utf8';Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)授权zabbix用户在 任意主机访问zabbix库MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123';Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> |
导入zabbix初始数据库 注意路径,不同版本zabbix路径名大同小异
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zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.14/create.sql.gz |mysql -uzabbix -p123 zabbix |
编辑zabbix-server配置文件,配置数据库信息
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[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf |grep "^DB"DBHost=localhostDBName=zabbixDBUser=zabbixDBPassword=123 |
设置时区
进入php.ini 配置
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vim /etc/php.ini;http://php.net/date.timezonedate.timezone = Asia/Shanghai |
下一步,启动所有服务
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systemctl enable httpd zabbix-server zabbix-ahentsystemctl start httpd zabbix-server zabbix-agent |
查看相关端口是否监听 server监听10051 client监听 10050
netstat -ntlp | grep 10051 (server监听)
netstat -ntlp | grep 10050 (client监听)
浏览器访问本机ip, 注意关闭防火墙
http://localhost/zabbix
使用默认管理员登录
账号: admin
密码: zabbix
中文乱码问题解决方式:
将我们选择的字体文件上传到zabbix web服务, /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts目录下(rpm安装目录)
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rm -rf graphfont.ttfmv simkai.ttf graphfont .ttf授权644chmod 644 graphfont.ttf |

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