【python+appium自动化测试】--uiautomator高级用法：滚动查找页面

互联网app测试经常遇到的问题：当前页面无法查找到某个元素，需要通过下拉操作到下一页或后续页面才能找到想要的内容

应用场景有：微信朋友圈查找某人发的几天前的朋友圈、微博等

 

可以使用如下方法：
举个例子，雪球app进入我的---下拉页面查找设置并点击
1  self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().'
2                                                         'scrollable(true).instance(0)).'
3                                                         'scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().text("设置").'
4                                                         'instance(0));').click()

 

 1 # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
 2 # author:xjw
 3 # date=2021/3/4
 4 
 5 from appium import webdriver
 6 from appium.webdriver.common.touch_action import TouchAction
 7 
 8 
 9 class Testappium:
10     def setup(self):
11         desired = {
12             "platformName": "Android",
13             "platformVersion": "6.0.1",
14             "deviceName": "127.0.0.1:7555",
15             "appPackage": "com.xueqiu.android",
16             "appActivity": ".view.WelcomeActivityAlias"
17         }
18 
19         self.driver = webdriver.Remote(command_executor="http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub",desired_capabilities=desired)
20         self.driver.implicitly_wait(6)
21     # def teardown(self):
22     #     self.driver.quit
23 
24 #触屏操作滑动
25     def test_touchaction(self):
26         action=TouchAction(self.driver)
27         window_rect=self.driver.get_window_rect()
28         width=window_rect['width']
29         height=window_rect['height']
30         x1=int(width/2)
31         y_start=int(height*1/5)
32         y_end=int(height*4/5)
33 
34         action.press(x=x1,y=y_start).wait(200).move_to(x=x1,y=y_end).release().perform()
35     def test_uiautomator(self):
36         self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiSelector().text("我的")').click()
37         self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiSelector().textContains("帐号密码登录")').click()
38         self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiSelector().resourceId("com.xueqiu.android:id/login_account")').send_keys('1234')
39         self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiSelector().resourceId("com.xueqiu.android:id/login_password")').send_keys('abcd')
40         self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiSelector().resourceId("com.xueqiu.android:id/button_next")').click()
41     def test_scrolldown(self):
42         self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiSelector().text("我的")').click()
43         self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().'
44                                                         'scrollable(true).instance(0)).'
45                                                         'scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().text("设置").'
46                                                         'instance(0));').click()

 

posted @ 2021-03-08 16:57  第五个季节xjw  阅读(707)  评论(0)    收藏  举报