电商平台日志分析系统（大数据） 下
## 由于走到ETL 环节
操作ETL: 数据清洗后放入hbase zkServer.sh start; start-dfs.sh ; [root@node1 ~]# ./shells/start-yarn-ha.sh start-yarn.sh ssh root@node3 "$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/yarn-daemon.sh start resourcemanager" ssh root@node4 "$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/yarn-daemon.sh start resourcemanager" start-hbase.sh
-------------------创建hbase表
hbase shell hbase(main):001:0> create 'eventlog','log' ## 执行如下程序后，再scan表查看数据已经etl后的数据。
------------------------------ 运行 项目 BIG_DATA_SXT_1 修改如下配置 public class AnalyserLogDataRunner implements Tool { private static final Logger logger = Logger .getLogger(AnalyserLogDataRunner.class); private Configuration conf = null; public static void main(String[] args) { try { ToolRunner.run(new Configuration(), new AnalyserLogDataRunner(), args); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("执行日志解析job异常", e); throw new RuntimeException(e); } } @Override public void setConf(Configuration conf) { conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://node1:8020"); // conf.set("yarn.resourcemanager.hostname", "node3"); conf.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum", "node2,node3,node4"); this.conf = HBaseConfiguration.create(conf); } ....... }
-------------下一节： 如上数据也不能满足要求，（ip和日期太少） 需要数据生成类。/BIG_DATA_SXT_1/test/com/sxt/test/TestDataMaker.java
模块当做其中一个条件 时间，用户基本信息模块 时间，浏览器，浏览器分析模块 2018-08-10 www.bjsxt.com zhangsan firefox-48 2018-08-10 www.bjsxt.com lisi firefox-53 map 2018-08-10,user zhangsan 2018-08-10,firefox-48,browser zhangsan 2018-08-10,firefix-all,browser zhangsan 2018-08-10,user lisi 2018-08-10,firefox-53,browser lisi 2018-08-10,firefix-all,browser lisi reduce 2018-08-10,user zhangsan 2 2018-08-10,user lisi 2018-08-10,firefox-48,browser zhangsan 1 2018-08-10,firefix-all,browser zhangsan 2 2018-08-10,firefix-all,browser lisi 2018-08-10,firefox-53,browser lisi 1 ## 指标，指标组合，
apache kylin http://kylin.apache.org
运用mapreduce 统计指标之后写入到mysql.
package com.sxt.transformer.mr.nu1;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CellUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ImmutableBytesWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.TableMapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import com.sxt.common.DateEnum;
import com.sxt.common.EventLogConstants;
import com.sxt.common.KpiType;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.dim.StatsCommonDimension;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.dim.StatsUserDimension;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.dim.base.BrowserDimension;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.dim.base.DateDimension;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.dim.base.KpiDimension;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.dim.base.PlatformDimension;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.value.map.TimeOutputValue;
public class NewInstallUserMapper extends TableMapper<StatsUserDimension, TimeOutputValue>{
// map输出的value的对象
TimeOutputValue timeOutputValue = new TimeOutputValue();
// map 输出的key对象
StatsUserDimension statsUserDimension = new StatsUserDimension();
// 定义列族
byte[] family = Bytes.toBytes(EventLogConstants.EVENT_LOGS_FAMILY_NAME);
// 定义模块维度
// 用户基本信息模块，浏览器分析模块
KpiDimension newInstallUser = new KpiDimension(KpiType.NEW_INSTALL_USER.name);
KpiDimension newInstallUserOfBrowser = new KpiDimension(KpiType.BROWSER_NEW_INSTALL_USER.name);
@Override
protected void map(ImmutableBytesWritable key, Result value,Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// 获取数据，时间，浏览器信息，uuid;平台
String time = Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneValue(value.getColumnLatestCell(family,
Bytes.toBytes(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_SERVER_TIME))));
String browserName = Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneValue(value.getColumnLatestCell(family,
Bytes.toBytes(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_BROWSER_NAME))));
String browserVersion = Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneValue(value.getColumnLatestCell(family,
Bytes.toBytes(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_BROWSER_VERSION))));
String platform = Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneValue(value.getColumnLatestCell(family,
Bytes.toBytes(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_PLATFORM))));
String uuid = Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneValue(value.getColumnLatestCell(family,
Bytes.toBytes(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_UUID))));
// 构建时间维度
Long timeOfLong = Long.valueOf(time);
DateDimension dateDimension = DateDimension.buildDate(timeOfLong, DateEnum.DAY);
// 构建浏览器维度
List<BrowserDimension> browserDimensions = BrowserDimension.buildList(browserName, browserVersion);
// 构建平台维度(javaweb ,php )
List<PlatformDimension> platformDimensions = PlatformDimension.buildList(platform);
// 给出输出对象添加值
timeOutputValue.setId(uuid);
timeOutputValue.setTime(timeOfLong);
// 构建维度组合
// 获取公共维度组合对象
StatsCommonDimension statsCommonDimension = statsUserDimension.getStatsCommon();
statsCommonDimension.setDate(dateDimension);
BrowserDimension defaultBrowserDimension = new BrowserDimension("","");
for (PlatformDimension pf : platformDimensions) {
statsCommonDimension.setPlatform(pf);
statsCommonDimension.setKpi(newInstallUser);
statsUserDimension.setBrowser(defaultBrowserDimension); // 没有浏览器的维度
context.write(statsUserDimension, timeOutputValue);
for (BrowserDimension br : browserDimensions) { // 有浏览器的维度
statsCommonDimension.setKpi(newInstallUserOfBrowser);
statsUserDimension.setBrowser(br);
context.write(statsUserDimension, timeOutputValue);
}
}
}
}
package com.sxt.transformer.mr.nu1;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.TableReducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import com.sxt.common.KpiType;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.dim.StatsUserDimension;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.value.map.TimeOutputValue;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.value.reduce.MapWritableValue;
public class NewInstallUserReducer extends Reducer<StatsUserDimension, TimeOutputValue, StatsUserDimension,MapWritableValue> {
// 定义reduce输出的value的对象
MapWritableValue mapWritableValue = new MapWritableValue();
// 定义去重集合
Set<String> unique = new HashSet<String>();
@Override
protected void reduce(StatsUserDimension key, Iterable<TimeOutputValue> value,
Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// 每次进去的reduce的数据都是一组，unique是共享的。每次他set的数据清空
this.unique.clear();
// 将map输出的集合数据防止在去重set中，完成去重操作
for (TimeOutputValue timeOutputValue : value) {
this.unique.add(timeOutputValue.getId());
}
// 给输出的对象赋值
// 定义输出值的大小，使用mapwriteable的方式存储数据，mapwritable类似hashMap
MapWritable map = new MapWritable();
// -1 的值是任意的，只是根据-1从map结构中取出对应的size大小。
map.put(new IntWritable(-1),new IntWritable(this.unique.size()));
// 将map输出给value对象
mapWritableValue.setValue(map);
// 给reduce value指定模块名称，告诉数据库要将数据插入到哪张表中
String kpiName = key.getStatsCommon().getKpi().getKpiName();
if(KpiType.NEW_INSTALL_USER.name.equals(kpiName)){
mapWritableValue.setKpi(KpiType.NEW_INSTALL_USER);
}else if(KpiType.BROWSER_NEW_INSTALL_USER.name.equals(kpiName)){
mapWritableValue.setKpi(KpiType.BROWSER_NEW_INSTALL_USER);
}
// 输出结果
context.write(key, mapWritableValue);
}
}
package com.sxt.transformer.mr.nu1;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.CompareFilter.CompareOp;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.Filter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.FilterList;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.MultipleColumnPrefixFilter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.SingleColumnValueFilter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.TableMapReduceUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
import com.sxt.common.EventLogConstants;
import com.sxt.common.GlobalConstants;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.dim.StatsUserDimension;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.value.map.TimeOutputValue;
import com.sxt.transformer.model.value.reduce.MapWritableValue;
import com.sxt.transformer.mr.TransformerOutputFormat;
import com.sxt.util.TimeUtil;
public class NewInstallUserRunner implements Tool {
private Configuration conf;
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
ToolRunner.run(new Configuration(), new NewInstallUserRunner(), args);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public Configuration getConf() {
return this.conf;
}
@Override
public void setConf(Configuration conf) {
this.conf = conf;
conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://node1:8020");
conf.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum", "node1,node2,node3");
conf.addResource("output-collector.xml");
conf.addResource("query-mapping.xml");
conf.addResource("transformer-env.xml");
this.conf = HBaseConfiguration.create(conf);
}
@Override
public int run(String[] arg0) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = this.getConf();
this.processArgs(conf,arg0);
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf,"new install user");
job.setJarByClass(NewInstallUserRunner.class);
TableMapReduceUtil.initTableMapperJob(initScans(job),
NewInstallUserMapper.class,StatsUserDimension.class,
TimeOutputValue.class, job, false);
job.setReducerClass(NewInstallUserReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(StatsUserDimension.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(MapWritableValue.class);
job.setOutputFormatClass(TransformerOutputFormat.class);
return job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1;
}
private void processArgs(Configuration conf2, String[] args) {
String date = "";
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
if("-d".equals(args[i])){
if(i+1 < args.length){
date = args[++i];
}
}
}
if(StringUtils.isBlank(date) || !TimeUtil.isValidateRunningDate(date)){
date = TimeUtil.getYesterday();
}
conf2.set(GlobalConstants.RUNNING_DATE_PARAMES,date);
}
private List<Scan> initScans(Job job) {
Configuration conf = job.getConfiguration();
String date = conf.get(GlobalConstants.RUNNING_DATE_PARAMES);
long time = TimeUtil.parseString2Long(date);
String startRow = String.valueOf(time);
String stopRow = String.valueOf(time = GlobalConstants.DAY_OF_MILLISECONDS);
// 取数据
Scan scan = new Scan();
// 获取指定某天的数据
scan.setStartRow(startRow.getBytes());
scan.setStopRow(stopRow.getBytes());
// 获取时间值为e_l 的数据
FilterList lists = new FilterList(FilterList.Operator.MUST_PASS_ALL);
SingleColumnValueFilter filter1 = new SingleColumnValueFilter(EventLogConstants.EVENT_LOGS_FAMILY_NAME.getBytes(),
EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_EVENT_NAME.getBytes(), CompareOp.EQUAL,
"e_l".getBytes());
// 获取部分列
// 定义获取的列名
String[] columns = {EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_UUID,
EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_BROWSER_NAME,
EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_BROWSER_VERSION,
EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_SERVER_TIME,
EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_PLATFORM};
lists.addFilter(filter1);
lists.addFilter(getColumn(columns));
scan.setAttribute(Scan.SCAN_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE_NAME, EventLogConstants.HBASE_NAME_EVENT_LOGS.getBytes());
return Arrays.asList(scan);
}
private Filter getColumn(String[] columns) {
int length = columns.length;
byte[][] buffer = new byte[length][];
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
buffer[i] = columns[i].getBytes();
}
return new MultipleColumnPrefixFilter(buffer);
}
}
## 首先trancate eventlog 表中的旧数据。
hbase(main):004:0> truncate 'eventlog'
## 新生成模拟数据。修改日期和账户密码。
/BIG_DATA_SXT_1/test/com/sxt/test/TestDataMaker.java
package com.sxt.test;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.zip.CRC32;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import com.sxt.common.EventLogConstants;
import com.sxt.etl.util.IPSeekerExt;
import com.sxt.etl.util.IPSeekerExt.RegionInfo;
import com.sxt.etl.util.LoggerUtil;
public class TestDataMaker {
// 表名
private static String TN = "eventlog";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
TestDataMaker tDataMaker = new TestDataMaker();
Random r = new Random();
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum", "node2,node3,node4");
HBaseAdmin admin = new HBaseAdmin(conf);
HTable hTable = new HTable(conf, TN);
// 用户标示u_ud 随机生成8位
String uuid = String.format("%08d", r.nextInt(99999999));
// 会员标示u_mid 随机生成8位
String memberId = String.format("%08d", r.nextInt(99999999));
List<Put> puts = new ArrayList<Put>();
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
if(i%5==0) {
uuid = String.format("%08d", r.nextInt(99999999));
memberId = String.format("%08d", r.nextInt(99999999));
}
if(i%6==0) {
uuid = String.format("%08d", r.nextInt(99999999));
memberId = String.format("%08d", r.nextInt(99999999));
}
Date d = tDataMaker.getDate("20190831");
String serverTime = ""+d.getTime();
Put put = tDataMaker.putMaker(uuid, memberId, serverTime);
puts.add(put);
}
hTable.put(puts);
}
Random r = new Random();
private static IPSeekerExt ipSeekerExt = new IPSeekerExt();
/**
* 测试数据
* day 时间 年月日
* lognum 日志条数
*/
public Put putMaker(String uuid, String memberId, String serverTime) {
Map<String, Put> map = new HashMap<String, Put>();
byte[] family = Bytes.toBytes(EventLogConstants.EVENT_LOGS_FAMILY_NAME);
// 解析日志
Map<String, String> clientInfo = LoggerUtil.handleLog("......");
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_SERVER_TIME, serverTime);
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_UUID, uuid);
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_PLATFORM, "website");
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_EVENT_NAME, EventNames[r.nextInt(EventNames.length)]);
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_SESSION_ID, SessionIDs[r.nextInt(SessionIDs.length)]);
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_CURRENT_URL, CurrentURLs[r.nextInt(CurrentURLs.length)]);
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_OS_NAME, this.getOsName());
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_OS_VERSION, this.getOsVersion());
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_BROWSER_NAME, this.getBrowserName());
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_BROWSER_VERSION, this.getBrowserVersion());
String ip = IPs[r.nextInt(IPs.length)];
RegionInfo info = ipSeekerExt.analyticIp(ip);
if (info != null) {
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_COUNTRY, info.getCountry());
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_PROVINCE, info.getProvince());
clientInfo.put(EventLogConstants.LOG_COLUMN_NAME_CITY, info.getCity());
}
String eventName = EventNames[r.nextInt(EventNames.length)];
//生成rowkey
String rowkey = this.generateRowKey(uuid, memberId, eventName, serverTime);
Put put = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(rowkey));
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : clientInfo.entrySet()) {
put.add(family, Bytes.toBytes(entry.getKey()), Bytes.toBytes(entry.getValue()));
}
return put;
}
private String[] CurrentURLs = new String[]{"http://www.jd.com",
"http://www.tmall.com","http://www.sina.com","http://www.weibo.com"};
private String[] SessionIDs = new String[]{"1A3B4F83-6357-4A64-8527-F092169746D3",
"12344F83-6357-4A64-8527-F09216974234","1A3B4F83-6357-4A64-8527-F092169746D8"};
private String[] IPs = new String[]{"58.42.245.255","39.67.154.255",
"23.13.191.255","14.197.148.38","14.197.149.137","14.197.201.202","14.197.243.254"};
private String[] EventNames = new String[]{"e_l","e_pv"};
private String[] BrowserNames = new String[]{"FireFox","Chrome","aoyou","360"};
/**
* 获取随机的浏览器名称
* @return
*/
private String getBrowserName() {
return BrowserNames[r.nextInt(BrowserNames.length)];
}
/**
* 获取随机的浏览器版本信息
* @return
*/
private String getBrowserVersion() {
return (""+r.nextInt(9));
}
/**
* 获取随机的系统版本信息
* @return
*/
private String getOsVersion() {
return (""+r.nextInt(3));
}
private String[] OsNames = new String[]{"window","linux","ios"};
/**
* 获取随机的系统信息
* @return
*/
private String getOsName() {
return OsNames[r.nextInt(OsNames.length)];
}
private CRC32 crc32 = new CRC32();
/**
* 根据uuid memberid servertime创建rowkey
* @param uuid
* @param memberId
* @param eventAliasName
* @param serverTime
* @return
*/
private String generateRowKey(String uuid, String memberId, String eventAliasName, String serverTime) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(serverTime).append("_");
this.crc32.reset();
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(uuid)) {
this.crc32.update(uuid.getBytes());
}
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(memberId)) {
this.crc32.update(memberId.getBytes());
}
this.crc32.update(eventAliasName.getBytes());
sb.append(this.crc32.getValue() % 100000000L);
return sb.toString();
}
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
/**
* 随机生成时间
* @param str 年月日 20160101
* @return
*/
public Date getDate(String str) {
str = str + String.format("%02d%02d%02d", new Object[]{r.nextInt(24), r.nextInt(60), r.nextInt(60)});
Date d = new Date();
try {
d = sdf.parse(str);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return d;
}
}
需要修改配置 transformer-env.xml com.sxt.transformer.service.impl.DimensionConverterImpl
运行/BIG_DATA_SXT_2/src/com/sxt/transformer/mr/nu1/NewInstallUserRunner.java
main . run configuraiton ： -d 2019-09-01 . mysql插入数据成功。
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