Docker for MAC

最近由于想把ASPNETCORE弄到MAC上进行开发，也想把Mozlite数据库移植到Mysql的支持，所以用到了Docker这个东东。因为由于对于MAC开发不常用有点陌生，下面记录一下安装过程以及使用的一些命令。

首先安装Docker

到docker官网下载APP，具体地址如下：https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/。如果角色网速太慢，我们可以注册一个阿里云账号，阿里云有对Docker进行加速，也有相应的下载地址，如下图所示。

安装完成后，再设置一下阿里云进行加速，如果出现问题，只要把阿里云的地址https://改成http://即可，这个是可以折腾了我半天才搞定的。

下载MySQL镜像

安装好Docker之后，直接打开终端，输入如下命令等待下载完成：

    docker pull mysql

增加一个MySQL容器

下载完成镜像后，可以使用命令添加一个容器mysql。

    docker --name mysql -d -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql:latest

启动mysql

    docker start mysql
    docker exec -it mysql bash

这样就可以通过MySQL客户端管理工具进行连接了，最出名的当然是Navicat了，这里就不多说了，关于docker的命令可以使用帮助参数进行查看。

$ docker --help

Usage:	docker COMMAND

A self-sufficient runtime for containers

Options:
      --config string      Location of client config files (default
                           "/Users/xiaobing/.docker")
  -D, --debug              Enable debug mode
  -H, --host list          Daemon socket(s) to connect to
  -l, --log-level string   Set the logging level
                           ("debug"|"info"|"warn"|"error"|"fatal")
                           (default "info")
      --tls                Use TLS; implied by --tlsverify
      --tlscacert string   Trust certs signed only by this CA (default
                           "/Users/xiaobing/.docker/ca.pem")
      --tlscert string     Path to TLS certificate file (default
                           "/Users/xiaobing/.docker/cert.pem")
      --tlskey string      Path to TLS key file (default
                           "/Users/xiaobing/.docker/key.pem")
      --tlsverify          Use TLS and verify the remote
  -v, --version            Print version information and quit

Management Commands:
  checkpoint  Manage checkpoints
  config      Manage Docker configs
  container   Manage containers
  image       Manage images
  network     Manage networks
  node        Manage Swarm nodes
  plugin      Manage plugins
  secret      Manage Docker secrets
  service     Manage services
  stack       Manage Docker stacks
  swarm       Manage Swarm
  system      Manage Docker
  trust       Manage trust on Docker images (experimental)
  volume      Manage volumes

Commands:
  attach      Attach local standard input, output, and error streams to a running container
  build       Build an image from a Dockerfile
  commit      Create a new image from a container's changes
  cp          Copy files/folders between a container and the local filesystem
  create      Create a new container
  deploy      Deploy a new stack or update an existing stack
  diff        Inspect changes to files or directories on a container's filesystem
  events      Get real time events from the server
  exec        Run a command in a running container
  export      Export a container's filesystem as a tar archive
  history     Show the history of an image
  images      List images
  import      Import the contents from a tarball to create a filesystem image
  info        Display system-wide information
  inspect     Return low-level information on Docker objects
  kill        Kill one or more running containers
  load        Load an image from a tar archive or STDIN
  login       Log in to a Docker registry
  logout      Log out from a Docker registry
  logs        Fetch the logs of a container
  pause       Pause all processes within one or more containers
  port        List port mappings or a specific mapping for the container
  ps          List containers
  pull        Pull an image or a repository from a registry
  push        Push an image or a repository to a registry
  rename      Rename a container
  restart     Restart one or more containers
  rm          Remove one or more containers
  rmi         Remove one or more images
  run         Run a command in a new container
  save        Save one or more images to a tar archive (streamed to STDOUT by default)
  search      Search the Docker Hub for images
  start       Start one or more stopped containers
  stats       Display a live stream of container(s) resource usage statistics
  stop        Stop one or more running containers
  tag         Create a tag TARGET_IMAGE that refers to SOURCE_IMAGE
  top         Display the running processes of a container
  unpause     Unpause all processes within one or more containers
  update      Update configuration of one or more containers
  version     Show the Docker version information
  wait        Block until one or more containers stop, then print their exit codes

Run 'docker COMMAND --help' for more information on a command.

好几年都没有写博客了，今天在折腾中记录一下。