<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="border: 2px dashed #ccc;width:320px;text-align:center;">
<label for="sitename">网站名(key)：</label>
<input type="text" id="sitename" name="sitename" class="text"/>
<br/>
<label for="siteurl">网 址(value)：</label>
<input type="text" id="siteurl" name="siteurl"/>
<br/>
<input type="button" onclick="save()" value="新增记录"/>
<hr/>
<label for="search_phone">输入网站名：</label>
<input type="text" id="search_site" name="search_site"/>
<input type="button" onclick="find()" value="查找网站"/>
<p id="find_result"><br/></p>
</div>
<br/>
<div id="list">
</div>
<script>
// 载入所有存储在localStorage的数据
loadAll();
//保存数据
function save(){
var siteurl = document.getElementById("siteurl").value;
var sitename = document.getElementById("sitename").value;
localStorage.setItem(sitename, siteurl);
alert("添加成功");
}
//查找数据
function find(){
var search_site = document.getElementById("search_site").value;
var siteurl = localStorage.getItem(search_site);
var find_result = document.getElementById("find_result");
find_result.innerHTML = search_site + "的网址是：" + siteurl;
}
//将所有存储在localStorage中的对象提取出来，并展现到界面上
function loadAll(){
var list = document.getElementById("list");
if(localStorage.length>0){
var result = "<table border='1'>";
result += "<tr><td>key</td><td>value</td></tr>";
for(var i=0;i<localStorage.length;i++){
var sitename = localStorage.key(i);
var siteurl = localStorage.getItem(sitename);
result += "<tr><td>"+sitename+"</td><td>"+siteurl+"</td></tr>";
}
// result += "</table>";
list.innerHTML = result;
}else{
list.innerHTML = "数据为空……";
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Json处理
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>HTML5本地存储之Web Storage篇</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="border: 2px dashed #ccc;width:320px;text-align:center;">
<label for="keyname">别名(key):</label>
<input type="text" id="keyname" name="keyname" class="text"/>
<br/>
<label for="sitename">网站名：</label>
<input type="text" id="sitename" name="sitename" class="text"/>
<br/>
<label for="siteurl">网 址：</label>
<input type="text" id="siteurl" name="siteurl"/>
<br/>
<input type="button" onclick="save()" value="新增记录"/>
<hr/>
<label for="search_phone">输入别名(key)：</label>
<input type="text" id="search_site" name="search_site"/>
<input type="button" onclick="find()" value="查找网站"/>
<p id="find_result"><br/></p>
</div>
<br/>
<div id="list">
</div>
<script>
//保存数据
function save(){
var site = new Object;
site.keyname = document.getElementById("keyname").value;
site.sitename = document.getElementById("sitename").value;
site.siteurl = document.getElementById("siteurl").value;
var str = JSON.stringify(site); // 将对象转换为字符串
localStorage.setItem(site.keyname,str);
alert("保存成功");
}
//查找数据
function find(){
var search_site = document.getElementById("search_site").value;
var str = localStorage.getItem(search_site);
var find_result = document.getElementById("find_result");
var site = JSON.parse(str);
find_result.innerHTML = search_site + "的网站名是：" + site.sitename + "，网址是：" + site.siteurl;
}
//将所有存储在localStorage中的对象提取出来，并展现到界面上
// 确保存储的 keyname 对应的值为转换对象，否则JSON.parse会报错
function loadAll(){
var list = document.getElementById("list");
if(localStorage.length>0){
var result = "<table border='1'>";
result += "<tr><td>别名</td><td>网站名</td><td>网址</td></tr>";
for(var i=0;i<localStorage.length;i++){
var keyname = localStorage.key(i);
var str = localStorage.getItem(keyname);
var site = JSON.parse(str);
result += "<tr><td>"+site.keyname+"</td><td>"+site.sitename+"</td><td>"+site.siteurl+"</td></tr>";
}
result += "</table>";
list.innerHTML = result;
}else{
list.innerHTML = "数据为空...";
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
<!-- sessionStorage 对象
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<script>
function clickCounter()
{
if(typeof(Storage)!=="undefined")
{
if (localStorage.clickcount)
{
localStorage.clickcount=Number(localStorage.clickcount)+1;
}
else
{
localStorage.clickcount=1;
}
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML=" 你已经点击了按钮 " + localStorage.clickcount + " 次 ";
}
else
{
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML="对不起，您的浏览器不支持 web 存储。";
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p><button onclick="clickCounter()" type="button">点我！</button></p>
<div id="result"></div>
<p>点击该按钮查看计数器的增加。</p>
<p>关闭浏览器选项卡(或窗口),重新打开此页面,计数器将继续计数(不是重置)。</p>
<div id="result"></div>
<script>
if(typeof(Storage)!=="undefined")
{
localStorage.sitename="菜鸟教程";
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML="网站名：" + localStorage.sitename;
}
else
{
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML="对不起，您的浏览器不支持 web 存储。";
}
</script> localStorage.sitename
</body>
</html>
localStorage - 用于长久保存整个网站的数据，保存的数据没有过期时间，直到手动去除。
sessionStorage - 用于临时保存同一窗口(或标签页)的数据，在关闭窗口或标签页之后将会删除这些数据
保存数据：localStorage.setItem(key,value);
读取数据：localStorage.getItem(key);
删除单个数据：localStorage.removeItem(key);
删除所有数据：localStorage.clear();
得到某个索引的key：localStorage.key(index);
localStorage.removeItem("sitename");移除sitename
-->
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