Spring ---annotation (重点)--Resource, Component 重要!!!

beans.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd">
	<context:annotation-config />
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.bjsxt"/>
</beans>

 

UserServiceTest.java:

package com.bjsxt.service;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.bjsxt.model.User;

//Dependency Injection
//Inverse of Control
public class UserServiceTest {

	@Test 
	public void testAdd() throws Exception {
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
		UserService service = (UserService)ctx.getBean("userService");
		service.add(new User());		
		ctx.destroy();		
	}
}

　

UserService.java:

package com.bjsxt.service;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.bjsxt.dao.UserDAO;
import com.bjsxt.model.User;

@Component("userService")
public class UserService {	
	private UserDAO userDAO;  	
	public void init() {
		System.out.println("init");
	}	
	public void add(User user) {
		userDAO.save(user);
	}
	public UserDAO getUserDAO() {
		return userDAO;
	}
	
	@Resource(name="u")
	public void setUserDAO( UserDAO userDAO) {
		this.userDAO = userDAO;
	}	
	public void destroy() {
		System.out.println("destroy");
	}
}

UserDAOImpl.java:

package com.bjsxt.dao.impl;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.bjsxt.dao.UserDAO;
import com.bjsxt.model.User;

@Component("u") 
public class UserDAOImpl implements UserDAO {
	public void save(User user) {
		//Hibernate
		//JDBC
		//XML
		//NetWork
		System.out.println("user saved!");
	}
}