hibernate---树状映射
总公司--分公司1, 分公司2
分公司1: 分公司1下部门1, 分公司1下部门2
分公司2:
Org.java:
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
@Entity
public class Org {
private int id;
private String name;
private Set<Org> children = new HashSet<Org>();
private Org parent;
@Id
@GeneratedValue
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@OneToMany(cascade=CascadeType.ALL, mappedBy="parent")
public Set<Org> getChildren() {
return children;
}
public void setChildren(Set<Org> children) {
this.children = children;
}
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name="parent_id")
public Org getParent() {
return parent;
}
public void setParent(Org parent) {
this.parent = parent;
}
}
hibernate.cfg.xml:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/hibernate</property>
<property name="connection.username">root</property>
<property name="connection.password">linda0213</property>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<!--
<property name="connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:SXT</property>
<property name="connection.username">scott</property>
<property name="connection.password">tiger</property>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect</property>
-->
<!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
<!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>
<!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
-->
<!--
<mapping resource="com/bjsxt/hibernate/Group.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="com/bjsxt/hibernate/User.hbm.xml"/>
-->
<mapping class="com.bjsxt.hibernate.Org"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
test:
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;
import java.util.Map;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
public class HibernateTreeTest {
private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeClass() {
new SchemaExport(new AnnotationConfiguration().configure()).create(false, true);
sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
}
@AfterClass
public static void afterClass() {
sessionFactory.close();
}
@Test
public void testSave() {
Org o = new Org();
o.setName("总公司");
Org o1 = new Org();
o1.setName("分公司1");
Org o2 = new Org();
o2.setName("分公司2");
Org o11 = new Org();
o11.setName("分公司1下部门1");
Org o12 = new Org();
o12.setName("分公司1下部门2");
o.getChildren().add(o1);
o.getChildren().add(o2);
o1.getChildren().add(o11);
o1.getChildren().add(o12);
o11.setParent(o1);
o12.setParent(o1);
o1.setParent(o);
o2.setParent(o);
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(o);
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
}
@Test
public void testLoad() {
testSave();
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
Org o = (Org)session.load(Org.class, 1);
print(o, 0);
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
}
private void print(Org o, int level) {
String preStr = "";
for(int i=0; i<level; i++) {
preStr += "----";
}
System.out.println(preStr + o.getName());
for(Org child : o.getChildren()) {
print(child, level+1);
}
}
@Test
public void testSchemaExport() {
new SchemaExport(new AnnotationConfiguration().configure()).create(false, true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
beforeClass();
}
}
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