Ubuntu安装NGINX

安装依赖

解决依赖包openssl安装，命令：
sudo apt-get install openssl libssl-dev
解决依赖包pcre安装，命令：
sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev
解决依赖包zlib安装，命令：
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev

从官网下载安装包

http://nginx.org/en/download.html
http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz

安装

tar -xzvf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local
cd /usr/local
mv nginx-1.18.0 nginx
cd nginx
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf
make
make install 

验证

cd sbin
./nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf

访问 http://localhost

官方安装教程

Install the prerequisites:

sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release

To set up the apt repository for stable nginx packages, run the following command:

echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list

If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, run the following command instead:

echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list

Next, import an official nginx signing key so apt could verify the packages authenticity:

curl -fsSL https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | sudo apt-key add -

Verify that you now have the proper key:

sudo apt-key fingerprint ABF5BD827BD9BF62

The output should contain the full fingerprint 573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62 as follows:

pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14]
573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62
uid [ unknown] nginx signing key signing-key@nginx.com
To install nginx, run the following commands:

sudo apt update

sudo apt install nginx