ajaxfileupload.js问题汇总及解决 附修复版下载(修改不能提供参数上传)
ajaxfileupload.js问题汇总及解决 附修复版下载
问题：
1：无法带参数提交，只能上传文件；
2：运行时报：jQuery.handleError is not a function 错误；
3：执行成功后，始终指向error方法处理，无法执行sucess方法；
解决方法：
1：无法带参数提交，只能上传文件；
原作者一定是把这个代码当作练习来写的，只完成了文件提交这个功能。需要对代码做些许修改即可。有两处修改：
第一处是将原createUploadForm: function(id, fileElementId) 方法添加一个data参数，并将data中的数据拼接进去即可。代码如下：
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createUploadForm: function(id, fileElementId,data) {
//create form
var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id;
var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id;
var form = jQuery('<form action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>');
var oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId);
var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone();
jQuery(oldElement).attr('id', fileId);
jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement);
jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form);
// 增加参数的支持
if (data) {
for (var i in data) {
$('<input type="hidden" name="' + i + '" value="' + data[i] + '" />').appendTo(form);
}
}
//set attributes
jQuery(form).css('position', 'absolute');
jQuery(form).css('top', '-1200px');
jQuery(form).css('left', '-1200px');
jQuery(form).appendTo('body');
return form;
},
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第二处 是调用createUploadForm方法地方，如下所示：
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ajaxFileUpload: function(s) {
// TODO introduce global settings, allowing the client to modify them for all requests, not only timeout
s = jQuery.extend({}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s);
var id = new Date().getTime();
// 修改为调用添加参数的方法
// var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId);
var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId, s.data);
var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id, s.secureuri);
...
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2：运行时报：jQuery.handleError is not a function 错误；
这个错误是由于ajaxfileupload.js 是在jquery1.4.2版本之前写的，Jquery之后的版本已经没有了handleError 方法，所以可以将1.4.2版本中的该方法复制到该js中。
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// handleError 方法在jquery1.4.2之后移除了，此处重写改方法
handleError: function( s, xhr, status, e ) {
// If a local callback was specified, fire it
if ( s.error ) {
s.error.call( s.context || s, xhr, status, e );
}
// Fire the global callback
if ( s.global ) {
(s.context ? jQuery(s.context) : jQuery.event).trigger( "ajaxError", [xhr, s, e] );
}
},
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3：执行成功后，始终指向error方法处理，无法执行sucess方法；
这个是由于ajaxfileupload.js 处理返回data的时候，没有考虑后台返回的是字符串的问题(即使返回的JSON格式数据，我们也大多喜欢转化为字符串来返回)。修改uploadHttpData方法：
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// Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used.
if ( type == "json" ){
// 如果返回的是字符串(JSON格式字符串)，下面会报错，导致无法走入sucess方法 加上"
// eval( "data = " + data );
eval("data = " "+data+" " ");
}
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修复版ajaxfileupload.js 下载 ：ajaxfileupload.js
jQuery.extend({ createUploadIframe: function(id, uri) { //create frame var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id; var iframeHtml = '<iframe id="' + frameId + '" name="' + frameId + '" style="position:absolute; top:-9999px; left:-9999px"'; if(window.ActiveXObject) { if(typeof uri== 'boolean'){ iframeHtml += ' src="' + 'javascript:false' + '"'; } else if(typeof uri== 'string'){ iframeHtml += ' src="' + uri + '"'; } } iframeHtml += ' />'; jQuery(iframeHtml).appendTo(document.body); return jQuery('#' + frameId).get(0); }, createUploadForm: function(id, fileElementId) { //create form var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id; var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id; var form = jQuery('<form action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>'); var oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId); var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone(); jQuery(oldElement).attr('id', fileId); jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement); jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form); //set attributes jQuery(form).css('position', 'absolute'); jQuery(form).css('top', '-1200px'); jQuery(form).css('left', '-1200px'); jQuery(form).appendTo('body'); return form; }, ajaxFileUpload: function(s) { // TODO introduce global settings, allowing the client to modify them for all requests, not only timeout s = jQuery.extend({}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s); var id = new Date().getTime(); var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId); var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id, s.secureuri); var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id; var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id; // Watch for a new set of requests if ( s.global && ! jQuery.active++ ) { jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" ); } var requestDone = false; // Create the request object var xml = {}; if ( s.global ) jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxSend", [xml, s]); // Wait for a response to come back var uploadCallback = function(isTimeout) { var io = document.getElementById(frameId); try { if(io.contentWindow) { xml.responseText = io.contentWindow.document.body?io.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML:null; xml.responseXML = io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument?io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument:io.contentWindow.document; }else if(io.contentDocument) { xml.responseText = io.contentDocument.document.body?io.contentDocument.document.body.innerHTML:null; xml.responseXML = io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument?io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument:io.contentDocument.document; } }catch(e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } if ( xml || isTimeout == "timeout") { requestDone = true; var status; try { status = isTimeout != "timeout" ? "success" : "error"; // Make sure that the request was successful or notmodified if ( status != "error" ) { // process the data (runs the xml through httpData regardless of callback) var data = jQuery.uploadHttpData( xml, s.dataType ); // If a local callback was specified, fire it and pass it the data if ( s.success ) s.success( data, status ); // Fire the global callback if( s.global ) jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxSuccess", [xml, s] ); } else jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status); } catch(e) { status = "error"; jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status, e); } // The request was completed if( s.global ) jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [xml, s] ); // Handle the global AJAX counter if ( s.global && ! --jQuery.active ) jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" ); // Process result if ( s.complete ) s.complete(xml, status); jQuery(io).unbind(); setTimeout(function() { try { jQuery(io).remove(); jQuery(form).remove(); } catch(e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } }, 100); xml = null; } }; // Timeout checker if ( s.timeout > 0 ) { setTimeout(function(){ // Check to see if the request is still happening if( !requestDone ) uploadCallback( "timeout" ); }, s.timeout); } try { var form = jQuery('#' + formId); jQuery(form).attr('action', s.url); jQuery(form).attr('method', 'POST'); jQuery(form).attr('target', frameId); if(form.encoding) { jQuery(form).attr('encoding', 'multipart/form-data'); } else { jQuery(form).attr('enctype', 'multipart/form-data'); } jQuery(form).submit(); } catch(e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } jQuery('#' + frameId).load(uploadCallback ); return {abort: function () {}}; }, // handleError 方法在jquery1.4.2之后移除了，此处重写改方法 handleError: function( s, xhr, status, e ) { // If a local callback was specified, fire it if ( s.error ) { s.error.call( s.context || s, xhr, status, e ); } // Fire the global callback if ( s.global ) { (s.context ? jQuery(s.context) : jQuery.event).trigger( "ajaxError", [xhr, s, e] ); } }, uploadHttpData: function( r, type ) { var data = !type; data = type == "xml" || data ? r.responseXML : r.responseText; // If the type is "script", eval it in global context if ( type == "script" ) jQuery.globalEval( data ); // Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used. if ( type == "json" ){ eval( "data = " + data ); } // evaluate scripts within html if ( type == "html" ) jQuery("<div>").html(data).evalScripts(); return data; } });
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