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王小T
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LNMP 一、安装

一、安装

  1.1安装mysql

    1.1.1下载

    #cd /usr/local/src  

      //软件包都放在这里方便管理

    1.1.2解压

    # tar zxf 源码包  

    1.1.3安装和配置

    # useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql

      //建立MySQL用户,因为启动MySQL需要该用户

    # mkdir -p /data/mysql

      //创建datadir,数据库文件会放到这里面

    # chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql

      // 更改权限,不更改后续操作就会出问题

    # [ -d /usr/local/mysql ] && mv /usr/local/mysql /usr/local/mysql_old

      //&&相当于一个判断,意前面命令执行才会执行后面

    # mv mysql-5.6.43-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql

      // 挪动位置

    # cd /usr/local/mysql

    # ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql

      //--user表示定义数据库的以哪个用户的身份运

      //--datadir表示定义数据库的安装目录

    #cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

    #cp  support-files/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysql

      //复制启动脚本文件

    #chmod  755  /etc/init.d/mysql

      //修改启动脚本文件的属性

    #vim /etc/init.d/mysql

      //修改启动脚本

    datadir=/data/mysql

    #chkconfig --add mysql

      //把mysql服务加到系统服务列表中

    #chkconfig mysql on

      //开机就启动

  1.2 安装PHP

    1.2.1下载

    #cd /usr/local/src  

 

      //软件包都放在这里方便管理

    1.2.2解压

    #cd /usr/local/src

    tar zxf 解压包名称

    1.2.3安装与配置

    # yum install -y libxml2-devel

    # yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

    # yum install -y bzip2 bzip2-devel

    # yum install -y libpng libpng-devel

    # yum install -y freetype freetype-devel

    # yum install -y epel-release

    # yum install -y libmcrypt-devel

    #yum -y install libjpeg-devel

    #yum install -y libcurl-devel

    #user -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm

    #cd php-5.6.30

    #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-fpm/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --disable-ipv6 --with-pear --with-curl --with-openssl

    #make && make install (安装时间会很久)

    #cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini

    #vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf

    把以下内容写进文件:

[global]

pid = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/run/php-fpm.pid

error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php-fpm.log

[www]

listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock

listen.mode = 666

user = php-fpm

group = php-fpm

pm = dynamic

pm.max_children = 50

pm.start_servers = 20

pm.min_spare_servers = 5

pm.max_spare_servers = 35

pm.max_requests = 500

limit_files = 1024

    #/usr/local/php-fpm/sbin/php-fpm -t

    tset is successful                //代表成功

    # cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6. 30/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm/etc/ init.d/php-fpm

    # chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

    # useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm

    # service php-fpm start

    #chkconfig php-fpm on

  1.2.4测试安装

    #ps aux |grep  php-fpm

      //会显示大概20多个进程

  1.3安装Nginx

    1.3.1下载

    #cd /usr/local/src/

    1.3.2解压

    #tar zxf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz 

    1.3.3配置安装

    #cd nginx-1.10.3/

    #/configure --prefix=/usr/local/ngin

    #make && make install

    #vi /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: - 30 21
# description: http service.
# Source Function Library
. /etc/init.d/functions
# Nginx Settings
NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
RETVAL=0
prog="Nginx"
start()
{
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp
daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop()
{
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM
rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
reload()
{
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
restart()
{
stop
start
}
configtest()
{
$NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t
return 0
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
restart
;;
configtest)
configtest
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL

    #chmod 755 /etc//init.d/nginx 

    #chkconfig --add nginx

    #chkconfig nginx on

    #> /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

    #vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 6000;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
' $host "$request_uri" $status'
' "$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 30;
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
connection_pool_size 256;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
request_pool_size 4k;
output_buffers 4 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm
application/xml;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/nginx/html;
location ~ \.php$
{
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}

    #/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

    #service nginx start

    #ps aux |grep nginx

    1.3.4测试是否正确解析

    #vi /usr/local/nginx/html/2.php

<?php

echo "test php scripts";

?>

    #curl localhost/2.php

    test php scripts      //证明解析成功

posted @ 2019-12-31 16:17  王小T  阅读(188)  评论(0)    收藏  举报
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