poj 3518 Prime Gap
| Time Limit: 5000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
| Total Submissions: 6120 | Accepted: 3480 |
Description
The sequence of n − 1 consecutive composite numbers (positive integers that are not prime and not equal to 1) lying between two successive prime numbers p and p + n is called a prime gap of length n. For example, ‹24, 25, 26, 27, 28› between 23 and 29 is a prime gap of length 6.
Your mission is to write a program to calculate, for a given positive integer k, the length of the prime gap that contains k. For convenience, the length is considered 0 in case no prime gap contains k.
Input
The input is a sequence of lines each of which contains a single positive integer. Each positive integer is greater than 1 and less than or equal to the 100000th prime number, which is 1299709. The end of the input is indicated by a line containing a single zero.
Output
The output should be composed of lines each of which contains a single non-negative integer. It is the length of the prime gap that contains the corresponding positive integer in the input if it is a composite number, or 0 otherwise. No other characters should occur in the output.
Sample Input
10 11 27 2 492170 0
Sample Output
4 0 6 0 114
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int isPrime(int n)
{
int i;
if(n==1)
return 1;
if(n%2==0&&n!=2)
return 0;
for(i=2;i<=sqrt(n*1.0);i++)
{
if(n%i==0)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int main()
{
int n;
int k;
int max,min;
int gap;
while(1)
{
cin>>n;
if(n==0)
break;
if(isPrime(n)==1)
cout<<"0"<<endl;
else
{
k=n+1;
while(isPrime(k)==0)
{
k++;
}
max=k;
k=n-1;
while(isPrime(k)==0)
{
k--;
}
min=k;
gap=max-min;
cout<<gap<<endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
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