遍历MAP

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

public class bianli {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
          map.put("1", "value1");
          map.put("2", "value2");
          map.put("3", "value3");
          //第一种：普遍使用，二次取值
          System.out.println("通过Map.keySet遍历key和value：");
          for (String key : map.keySet()) {
           System.out.println("key= "+ key + " and value= " + map.get(key));
          }
        //第二种
          System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value：");
          Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
          while (it.hasNext()) {
           Map.Entry<String, String> entry = it.next();
           System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
          }
          
          //第三种：推荐，尤其是容量大时
          System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value");
          for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
           System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
          }

          //第四种
          System.out.println("通过Map.values()遍历所有的value，但不能遍历key");
          for (String v : map.values()) {
           System.out.println("value= " + v);
          }
    }

}