单词

经常搞不清楚的词---> 形似的or其内小词\其他词性or否定\同义词\

list1

• obsolete -sol(记忆:solve solo) isolate desolate console consolation consulate consul absolute absolve bleak exempt

• benign benevolent beneficial gracious grace indignity amiable graceful

• temporal temporary contemporary contemplate template interpolate temp temper temperate temptation temperature tender contend attend temple render rendition fetch

• captive gravitate gravity gratitude captivate capture captain caption capable capacity capsule capricious caprine capric capita lamb lamp latent lane lantern lame cripple limb limp lime liner linguistic lining

• casualty causal toll poll toil toss drudge fling trek cling

• decisive indecisive decisiveness deceive conceive strive conspire inspire contrive divert distract divide divisive dividend divine vine deity devise design designate designator assign nominate device

• fascinate attract captivate bewitch charm enchant chant merchant mechanic chorus facsimile simile metaphor smile rhetoric fascist fisc fiscal confiscate fancy fantastic fabulous fantabulous fabricate facilitate facility faculty

• harmony disharmony harmonic hormone harness humor prosperity patriotic patron patronize pathic pastry patriot compatriot pathetic sympathy integrity honesty probity probe grope grove propriety decorum decorous decorator etiquette protocol courtesy

  • integr=whole, integrate integral intact tact tag ting tig
  • proper-,propri-("拥有", 引申为"适当\完全\恰当") proper appropriate expropriate impropriety proprietary proprietor
  • etiquette直接来源于法语的“étiquette”，意思是“标签”或“票据”。在17世纪，这个词开始被用来指“礼仪”或“行为规范”，因为在一些正式场合，客人会收到写有礼仪规则的小卡片或标签。Ticket：这个词也源自法语“étiquette”.
  • -ette("小的东西或状态") cigarette coquette(coqu与cock同源,可以想象cock的样子)

• hamper hinder hinterland hint hindrance obstruct impede impute dispute hammer hamster manner mammal manual mannerly handicap quarrel

• harsh hash stiff marsh smash mash crash collapse elapse(laps-，意为“滑倒、滑落、溜走、犯错”, relapse lapse) eclipse collide hasty nasty firm tough stern authoritarian authority authoritative monarchy feudal feud imperative imperial autocratic(auto表示“自我”或“自己”)( -cratic, supporting or typical of a particular type of government or system. e.g. democratic) autocephalous(cephal表示“头”或“首领”，例如cephalic encephalitis) autonomic autonomous dictatorial sovereign(sovereignty majesty dynast chieftain captain monarch pope)

  • crash crush *** crack clan tribe bribe bride bible tribute clack crumble clench clutch clutter butch butchery butcher crackdown crack shutdown trench crunch rim trim drench
  • brutal coarse crude harsh rough rude uneven violent vulgar
  • -matic 作为后缀，表示“与某事物相关”或“具有某种性质”. Automatic Systematic Problematic Thematic Pragmatic Dramatic practical
  • • nomy 主要表示“学科”、“法则”或“规则”的意思. Astronomy Economy Autonomy Agronomy Taxonomy Anatomy agriculture astrology arrogant analogy homogeneous analog cater catalog analogous

• levy lever hover hoist heist haste envy envious jealous jeopardy jeopardize navy bevy swarm gang bang hang Engulf inundate swamp lest least

• mandate mediate moderate medicate meditate reflexion reflection medieval empower entitle delegation delegate entrust detach dispatch courier cursor curse accredit consign, mand- "命令" command demand countermand compartment ponder contemplate

• incentive invent inventory invest investigate stimulate simulate irritate impetus provoke prompt spur rouse impulse impel

• definite finite infinite define confine confide confess confer infidelity constrain

  • (fidere,意为“信任”) fidelity infidelity confidant Fiduciary

• observe observant observance observation reserve receive reciprocal recipe reserve reservoir preserve deserve obscene scenario obese obey obedience foul

• jurisdiction jurisprudence prudent dictate predict pretext preface verdict finding justify justification junk garage garb garbage badge gadget trinket

  • juris\jus\just- "发誓\法律" justice jury juridical injury prejudice(-judge)
  • -dict,dic- "说话\断言" dictionary diction interdiction interscholastic intersection scholastic indict** indictment indicate indicative dedicate

• lag (搭配:jet lag) span lap lug log lop leap lean chop cleave sleeve lip kidnap nap

• savage barbaric barbarous cruel inhuman fierce feast ruthless ruth relentless relent reckless rack sack reck regardless regard uncivilized brutal savagery ravage rave raze laser lace slave slavery salary slavish servant slash lash hack hijack hierarchy splash splashy stash

  • sav-\salv-=save, savior salvage salve salver sauce saucer salvation sake bake bark yelp bail bait
  • rav=rob\snatch, scratch snap ravage revenge devastate(devil+state) wreck ruin

• panorama vista spectacle lookout perspective(speculate) diorama; pan-"所有\全部" Pandemic(epidemic -demic来自于“demos”,意思是“人民”或“人群”) Pantomime mime meme Panacea paramedic influenza contagious perusal

• tentative tentation(experiment test trial) tent tenable tenant provision provisional(-vis\vid=view, provisory prevision preview provident improvident providential evident providence invidious(记忆:看不下去的)) insidious latent

  • "tent-" 或 "tempt-"源自拉丁语 "tentare" 或 "temptare"，意为“尝试，试探”。Attempt Tempt Temptation Contempt Tentacle Tenterhooks
  • 时间短的: transient transitory fleeting momentary ephemeral ephemera ephemerality evanescent scent descent
  • Ep-, 表示“在……上”或“超越”.它常常用于描述位置、状态或程度. Epicenter Epidemic
  • Hemer-, 源自希腊语“hemeros”，意思是“日”或“白天”。Hemispherical

• scope scorn scoop scout stout microscope macroscopic(一般来说没有macroscope) stroboscopic strobe stroboscope stethoscope

• illusion illusive illusory illusionist magician illustrate illuminate delusion delude disillusion fusion fuse confusion diffusion Diffuse dilute distill Profuse perfuse Effuse defuse refuse effusive effusion elusion elude evade collision coalition(co-：前缀，表示“共同”或“一起”。在很多词中，这个前缀表示联合或合作的含义。al- / alere：拉丁动词词根，意为“滋养”或“使成长”。在词中往往有“发展、成长”的内涵, 如, Adolescent Alimony Aliment divorce Coalescent Coalesce) collide collapse refusion descent

• accident incident incidence coincident incidently incidental incidentals incidentally

• oblige obliged obligate obligated obligation compel(pel/puls/filt=drive/push, compulsory compelling propel repel rebel revolt volt bolt dispel impel) dissipate disseminate compile reptile tile tide cripple tedious

• obvious obscure obstacle dim ambiguous luminous baffle obtrude

• tip(tip over, tip over) top hip zip rip dip lick sip ripe lisp lip reap wipe heap steak rib rid rim ribbon rope corn horn pornography cord

• zigzag meander(义似: amble saunter stroll wander roam) wind twist

  • Razzmatazz Razz dizzy dazzle hassle fuzzy matinee Hodgepodge podge Mishmash(mix mash) smash marsh mesh Ballyhoo bally bully bigwig wig ragtag rag tit for tat rat
  • stroll scroll troll scorn despise despicable contempt disparage disparate dissipate disseminate dissident segregate discern discard discrete discretion discreet disgust dismay distress dismal dishearten despondent
  • para通常表示“旁边”、“相对”、“反对”或“与...相关”, paramedic paraphrase paradox paranormal Paranoia(-ia,表示“病理状态”或“条件”) paranoid | obsessive-compulsive disorder | amusia Paradigm(-deigm 来自于古希腊语的单词 "deigma"（δεῖγμα），意思是“示例”、“样本”或“模型”。) paramount parameter paradise Elysium parachute parade chute // plague plagiarism pirate plagiarize

• elicit(“licit” 的词根来源于拉丁语 “licere”，意思是“允许”或“合法”) illicit explicit solicit

  • -lucent,拉丁语 “lucere”,意为“发光”或“照亮”, 并且在词义上大多与“光”、“亮”或“清晰”相关。它们强调从光亮的物体到思想、语言或现象的清晰与明晰.常见的相关词缀是 -lucent 或 -lumen. 如, luminous luminary illuminate Lucid Lucent Elucidate Lustre translucent linen illustrate

list2

• agitate agitated angular anguish languish agony ignite stir irritate irrigate
• entail reptile tile detail retail retire curtail
• affiliate affinity filial affirmative affirm affidavit davit
• pessimistic pessimist pessimism depress distress passive passion negative optimistic optimist optimism optimum optimize positive active
• denial dental delay detain defy deny reject refuse decay denigrate(nigr-\negr-=black, nigrify) designate delegate relay impede impute dispute
  • undeniable deniable
  • dent indent pit inventory denture dense fatal lethal fate rental rend metal mental dentist dentistry dentition
• deter,de- 在不同单词中可能表示“离开、去除、下降或加强; ter/terr 与“恐吓、震慑”相关，用于“阻止、威慑”类词汇 (deterrent detergent deteriorate deterrence); term/termin 来自于拉丁语terminus,与“界限、确定”相关 (determine)
  • defer deference different deferential defect defection disturb dirt churn chore chew choke dissuade persuade trifling trifle trivial trivalent valent strive stifle rifle strife
• vicious viscous vivacious devious cohesive
  • viv-：词根，来源于拉丁语 vivere，意为“生命”或“活力”。Vivid Revive Survive Vivify rehabilitate
  • via, 源自拉丁语 via，意为“道路”或“路径”。Viable Deviate previous Trivial)
• recognition acknowledge recognize recognizable cognize cognitive cognition incognito cognate anonymous pseudo pseudonym pseudonymous disguised
• immigrant emigrant migrate immigrate emigrate immigration emigration
• imminent imminently immediate immediately mediate medicate meditate eminent preeminent prominent interim intermittent rim trim
• deprive bereave reave rave raze razor laser lace deprived derive deprave praise private reprieve retrieve deviate
• petition petitionary petitioner(petit来源：拉丁语 "petere"，意思是“请求”、“追求”或“寻求”) Compete Appetite Repel Petulant punctuation punctual impetus repetition Perpetuate(perpetual) perpetrate persecute Permeate penetrate commit petrify(Petr-源自拉丁语和希腊语的词根，意指“石头”或“岩石”, 如, petrifaction petroleum petrochemical Petrous petrology)
• aesthetic esthetic anesthetic anatomy anesthesia ethics ethnic athletic aerobic anaerobic aeronautics
• brace直接来源于bracchium（手臂）,bra bracket racket rack sack basket unbrace embrace bracelet Brachial hug mainstay
• cling(clung clung) fling flirt heave flirty flirtatious fickle clingy clang clan incline lean stick fortify fortitude inexorable(exorable oral oracle)
  • platitude(cliche click clique niche) solitude plentitude lassitude(Languish Languid lass lasso fatigue) aptitude apt liable beatitude magnitude
  • platform plateau platter plate plain
• sensitive susceptive considerate insensitive sensible advisable sensitivity insensitivity sensibility (Sensitivity 更偏向于对外界刺激、变化或情绪的直接反应，生理或心理层面皆可。Sensibility 强调细腻的感受力和欣赏力，多用于艺术、文化和情感方面，带有较深层次的理解与共鸣感。)
  • Susceptible(sub-：意为“在……之下”或“支持”，有时会简化为 sus-。capere：意为“抓住、拿住、接受”. Perceptive(perceive perspective perspicacious) Receptive Deception except) suspend suspect(Suspicious Suspicion) spectator conspicuous conspire
  • Sentient Sentience Sentiment Sensory Sensual Sense Sentimentality sentimental Desensitize Resent consent semantic unanimous
• denote notation notate notion notable notify notorious cenote cement connote indicate signify donate devote dedicate
• aggregate(greg/gor/gyr=group, segregate gregarious egregious congregate exaggerate converge) aggressive(gress=go, regress transgress transcend transcript digress distress disperse dispense dispensary distend despondent despond congress parliament summit paramount parameter) aggravate(ag-grav-ate, grav/griev=heavy, gravity gravid agravic gravitate, ingrained grain)
• complement supplement resupply append appendix complementary compatible imply implication implement appliance apparatus implicit imply compliment comply compliance complaint conform confirm certify
• brevity Relief relieve grieve alleviate chief chef brief belief grief grievous pithy terse(tense intense intensity intent intend intention verse versus intensive turbulent) turmoil laconic succinct(sub- 或 suc-：表示“在下面”.cingere, -cinct：表示“围绕、束紧”, cinch precinct cincture) concise cart curt
• immense immerse merge duck plunge verge converge indulge
  • "merg-" 或 "mers-" 来源于拉丁语 "mergere"，意为“浸入，合并”。merge merger submerge emergent emerge immersion immersive
  • "mens-"来源于拉丁语 "immensus"，意为“无法测量的”。Immensity mensurable Immensely dimension commensurable mensural colossal enormous colonel colony tremendous tremor tremble tremolo terror tribute quiver tempo torrent

list3

• frustrate thwart fracture fluctuate fraction fragile fragment fragrant faction decimal infrastructure infra rusticate rust gust dust dusk gloom loom lofty loot loop dawn cruciate crucial
• grim pilgrim stiff grimy gloomy gloom grid grip git prim gossip stern severe persevere permit persist insist maintain serious brim harsh hash
• prestige renown stature status fame fume fuse prestigious privilege privy private
• redeem deem esteem redress retrieve retrieval retrievable irretrievable retract retreat entreat
• prime(prem-/prim-：表示“第一”或“首位”) primeval medieval primitive primate primacy primer premier Primary Primordial premium
• ingenious('gen'这个词根相关，表示“天赋”或“产生”), 取1：ingenious, genius, ingenuity, ingenue; 取2: genuine Genuinely Genuineness. 其他 Generous genus jesus indigenous diligent
• inference influential inferno naraka inferior infeasible infertile barren barrel bizarre blunt bald brunt bold barn infection affection affect preference defect defection reference refer interfere conference confer convent vent ventilate interfere interference convention convection
• neglect negligible negligence ignore ignorant ignorance eligible edible edify edificatory intelligible intellectual intelligent
• strenuous stretch sketch strength laborious arduous painstaking stake
• precious previous precise
• trait strait traitor portrait trial trail attraction attention attrition(trit-“摩擦、磨损、研磨”, Trite Triturate Detritus Contrition) grind attribute tract tractor contract retract indent retraction detract detect protracted distract Detroit depreciate derogate rogatory interrogatory prerogative defame disparate disparage discredit disrupt demote degrade
• industrial industrious diligent indignant indigenous indignant indigent indispensable dispense disperse perse assiduous(sid-：来自拉丁语 "sedere", sedentary session preside subside reside) dissident
  • dign-：来自拉丁语 "dignus"，意思是“值得的、有价值的”，这个词根的含义与尊严、价值有关。dignity indignation dignify condign
• execute executor executive exert excerpt expert exempt except extort distort torture exhort escort expel banish dislodge lodge exile expatriate patriot
• Psychiatry psychopath pathic pathetic
  • psycho-：来自希腊语 "psyche"，意思是“心灵”或“灵魂”。Psychology Psychic psychosis Neurology
  • -path：来自希腊语 "pathos"，意思是“痛苦、疾病”或“情感”。在医学和心理学术语中，通常表示“病”或“异常的状态”。Pathology Empathy apathy sympathy telepathy sociopathy antipathy
  • -iatr-：来自希腊语 "iatros"，意思是“医生”或“治疗”。pediatrician pediatric paediatric geriatrics psychiatrist podiatrist cardiologist cordial orthopedic chiropractor orthodox
• liable(to倾向；for义务) apt liability incline ligate eligible edible

list4

• humble tum humorous honor horror humid torrent hollow
• lure lucre allure bait gig lubricate lubricant luxurious grease
• deny reject refuse refuge refugee refute
• culprit creep reptile creek
• premise presume resume prerequisite requisite hypothesis promising promise
• provoke invoke invoice evoke novice refer
• counsel counselor consultant
• vulgar temporal burglar obscene vernacular vulnerable obscure opaque murky
• avail vile vail veil tile surveillance valve vale vapor vacuum vanity van vein velvet plush valet prevail bail bait hail prevalent
• culminate climate acclimatize acclimate inculcate instill
• dubious insidious sinister dub dope dupe dump sly invidious nuisance
• charter chart uncharted chapter
• menace maltreat retreat retract detect mattress mansion mistrust mistress deter defer pend suspend
• quarrel quagmire
• slump slum plunge lump slam clump clamp clumsy lung rump flump plumber plum plummet palm pulmonary stagnate stag nosedive dive flop flap flip skim sly Elysium
• smug smuggle struggle swag strive
• rash rush dash
• conscious conscience embassy embarrass consulate
• rival versus
• proportion portion section sector proletariat metropolitan cosmopolitan bourgeoisie proposal protein porcelain propose dispose purpose prepose proceeding proceed process program procession determinant
• instinct inherit hereditary inherent immanent immanence distinct distinctive inhabitant habit hobby inhibit
• resilient resistant assistant auxiliary subsidiary subside subsidy subsidize affiliate accessory
• superficial superfluous superior superiority superseded supersede exceedingly transcend superb surplus suppress suppose
• assure reassure assurance insure insurance ensure endurance
• overturn turnover overhead
• slot silt slug sluggish slut slope sloppy slippery sift clot colt slop tilt
• bearing beard
• successive succeed successor
• deck dock

list5

• pit pill plow pillow dent glow flush plush fresh flesh velvet valet
• eloquent ineloquent colloquial soliloquy colloquium loquacious articulate artery artistic lorry lobby
• shepherd shed shred scrap loge lodge shear sheer shrewd strew steward stew booth
• allege assert allegation allegiance liege oblige ligament alligator allegiant bond abound fond loyalty royalty pledge sledge swear alleviate ally alloy alley annoy
• gorge gorgeous greasy gloss glossary glossy gregarious generous gossip spit
• rehearse rehearsal maneuver manual overhear hearse
• descent ascent descendant descendent descend predecessor decent dimity dignity deplore denounce deprivation depict deputy
• kin sin gin keen kindred akin
• shatter shear smash shaft shutter shuttle
• chant chore choir church chapel chaplin chorus crunch
• quota quote quotation
• rudimentary redundant superfluous redundancy rudiment ridiculous reluctant hilarious riot
• reel roll enroll payroll reed heal peel reef peer heal heap heed hip hop hence henceforth forth fore herald wield weird wired rebel repel repertoire versatile
• throne thigh thorn thrust
• intriguing inertia excrement excreta infant inert faint infantile intrigue frantic naive navy
• inflict inflate flatter impose afflict conflict infiltrate infringe
• pneumonia leukemia Paranoia | obsessive-compulsive disorder | amusia encephalitis peninsula bronchitis
• synchronize simulate simultaneous correspond correspondent sponsor spontaneous instantaneous instant instance instalment static stimulus stimulate chronic synchronous chronology chronograph chromosome chronological chronometer chrome chromatography chromatic chorus choir
• skyscraper skyscape scape scrape scraper cape scrap debris snatch scratch slap clap slaughter slough plough plow plural pluralistic
• endure endow endue residue endemic endorse endeavor endear endorphin heroine heroin dopamine endoscopic endotoxin
• aisle axle isle antenna aerial
• feminine female famine masculine mascot miracle muscle male malediction malefactor malefaction faction fraction fracture malevolent(意愿) violent violet muscular malignant(性质) malicious(行为) sinister shred scrap shed shrub shrewd shore strew steward stew
• nest net vest vested provided given gauze gage gauge mortgage mosaic reckon appraisal garage gadget graze gaze
• knot knob
• relish reliability rely relic

list6

• nostalgic (no-stal-gic) stale stall(stall具体的、有形的“固定位置/空间”。抽象的、动态的“固定/停滞状态”) staple stipulate forestall forewarn stalk stalemate stalker nostalgia nocturnal booth boot
• envisage envy visage envision presume precise premise
• fluid solid liquid oxide flow blow influence fluctuate influenza affluent superfluous luxurious extravagant sumptuous bow blow sow plow stoop bowl bowel gut gutted gutter
  • sumpt-：来自拉丁语 "sumptus"，意思是“花费”或“消费”。它源自拉丁语动词 "sumere"。Consume Consumption Sumptuary Presumption Assumption assume
• notwithstanding
• reproach(accuse condemn scold rebuke) recess recession repress suppress ebb odd eddy oppress opposite impress express depress compress ion distress
• blunt brunt blunder
• eradicate(radic-来自拉丁语 radix, radicis，意为 “根”。) radicle radix radish reddish radiate(来自拉丁语 radius,轮辐 spoke corona of a wheel、光线，射线 ray of light、半径 radius of a circle，指从圆心向外画的线段) radial radiant radiation radium extinct eliminate exterminate escalate escalade elevate evacuate evaporate
• snobbish sluttish squabble scrabble scratch scramble scrap scream shred scram scrutiny scrutable perusal sew
• cohesive coherent adhesive adhere papal appall
• compartment composite compound conceal cereal dissemble reveal concession recede recession ebb
• sob soak sober snub sore sorrow somber solemn inebriate besot sot intoxicate drunk earnest
• porter portfolio portray betray tray poultry fowl foul
• renaissance rehab rehabilitate renovate innovate resolve renewal
• commemorate commence commonwealth comic comet
• equate equatorial equator eclipse elapse elapse elliptical elliptic elide
• erect eject erode rot erosion corroborate(robor-来源：拉丁语 robur, roboris，意为 “力量、强度”）robust corrode caustic causal corrupt erroneous erupt
• diploma dilemma directory diplomatic
• groan foam orient orientation oriental gasp puff gaol jail goal
• ancestor (ante-​前, -cess-​走, proto-​第一, arch-​原始) antecedent anterior predecessor archetype prototype precursor cursor curse cruise articulate artefact

list7

• naughty numb null mischief nostalgic snub snubber
• pact pant grasp gasp impact pad paddle pet tact tactic strategic static tragic tragedy stationery stationary tame taboo tariff saddle
• spire elliptic elide conspire conspicuous conspectus suspicion suspicious despite spite(drudge grudge trench drench crunch clench spicy spice) desperate dissipate disseminate disparage disparate despicable despise perspicacious perceptive perspicacity conspiracy plot scenario strike striking
• instrumental instrument instruction instruct construct destruct
• debut deceit deceive
• heist haste rash hasty hassle haul haute hazard hate hatred haphazard hap
• latent patent lenient insidious invidious
• ballot ballyhooed bally bloody ballet banquet
• encephalitis emcee incense acentric incent accent essence eccentric crank toxic toxin exotic extortion extol resort
• faith faithful filthy filth foul
• patrol perfume profuse fume fame flame scent blaze flare
• semester trimester session
• tenant landlord remnant (-mn-,来自mansus,其分词词干-mans-,意为留下​) [leftover cremains remainder dreg retention(-tain, -tent, -tin- ，来自拉丁语动词 tenere，意为 “握住、持有、保持”。Sustain Tenure retain) residue] lessen lessee lessor lease rent lender thereafter henceforth
• ward wardrobe cabin cabinet
• bracket racket rack blank blanket sack stack
• magistrate majestic majesty
  • （magister​ 在拉丁语中意为 “主人、教师、长官、指挥者”，词根：mag-，来源于拉丁语形容词 magnus，意为 “伟大的、大的”。后缀：-is-（比较级后缀） + -ter（表示“施动者”或对比。因此，mag-is-ter​ 的字面意思是 “更伟大的人”​ 或 “处于更高地位者”，引申为“主人、长官”，后缀：-ate表示职位、身份或状态：例如，doctorate、candidate。表示动作的产物或结果：例如，mandate、certificate。）magnate magnificent magnify magnitude
• oak oath oar
• sacred scarce scared sarcastic daunting saddle paddle scandal libel satire sanction sanitary sanitation sane
• wagon wage
• liter litter pose hose dose doze
• glitter gleam glow gutter getter giggle giggly
• sausage sauce saucer assault cascade cassette cartridge casserole salt sault saturate immerse soap steep soak infuse perfuse profuse perfume
• tangle tan tin pan tangible
• peer peep
• pamphlet enchiridion manuscript scrip
• zeal yell gist git yawn
• batch brunch bunch branch cluster crowd coward herd herb shepherd flock flop flap flip patch pitch crown tumid timid intimidate interim intermit

list8(217)

• harass harness
• ridden riddle ridge rigid rig-out rigor rigorous vigorous
• strew steward stew steep steer steady stewardess shrewd stewardship
• contagious contagion contagium contagiosity (前缀：con- 含义：表示 “共同、一起、完全”。词根：tag /tact/tang/tig，来源：拉丁语 tangere，意为 “触摸、接触”。) Tangent Tactile adjacent contiguity Proximity tentacle
• versatile venomous ventilate satellite reptile
• abdomen belly thorax stoma
• illiterate iterate literate literally literary literacy lot lottery
• converse covert convert(vert-转, avert advert) convict concert convect conserve inverse consensus conversation convention contrary contradict contradictory controversial
• drastic dramatic radical acute extreme
• contingent contingency emergency contiguous continental continuous continence coronavirus contaminate terminate contemplate decompose decontaminate ponder foment fomes
• occur occasion occasionally ocean ebb odd eddy odds odour
• scold scald scowl glare scrawl crawl scorn scoff blame accuse condemn decouple denounce reproach censure rebuke reprimand sword sworn gaze stare strand
• fable cable
• transistor transit transition mutant mutate transmit tram jam
• breeze sneeze squeeze breed sequence bronze bronchitis
• evacuate vacuum vacant vacate vaccine excavate concave convex cavern haven heaven heave vex

list9

• ritual rural reticular(Reticulum Retina Reticulate)

• turmoil moil boil

• antonym(Anti- 表示“相反”或“对立”.-onym 表示“名字”或“词”)

Antonym 的词根由两个部分组成：

Anti-：来自希腊语 ἀντί (anti)，意思是“相对”或“对立”。
-onym：来自希腊语 ὄνομα (onoma)，意思是“名字”或“名称”。
词根词缀分析
Anti- 表示“相反”或“对立”。
-onym 表示“名字”或“词”。
Antonym 的字面意思就是“相反的名称”或“相反的词”，即指意义相反的词。

与 -onym 相关的单词
Synonym（同义词）：syn- 表示“相同”，-onym 表示“名字”，意为“意义相同的词”。
Homonym（同音异义词）：homo- 表示“相同”，指读音相同但含义不同的词。
Pseudonym（笔名）：pseudo- 表示“假”，指假名或笔名。
Acronym（首字母缩略词）：acro- 表示“顶端”，指由多个词首字母组成的缩写词（如NASA）。
这些 -onym 结尾的词汇都涉及“名称”或“词语”的不同类型和特征。