4. 寻找两个正序数组的中位数(findMedianSortedArrays)

给定两个大小分别为 mn 的正序(从小到大)数组 nums1 和 nums2。请你找出并返回这两个正序数组的 中位数

算法的时间复杂度应该为 O(log (m+n))

 

示例 1:

输入:nums1 = [1,3], nums2 = [2]
输出:2.00000
解释:合并数组 = [1,2,3] ,中位数 2

示例 2:

输入:nums1 = [1,2], nums2 = [3,4]
输出:2.50000
解释:合并数组 = [1,2,3,4] ,中位数 (2 + 3) / 2 = 2.5

 

题解:

执行用时:40 ms, 在所有 Python 提交中击败了60.49% 的用户
内存消耗:13.1 MB, 在所有 Python 提交中击败了65.26% 的用户
通过测试用例:2094 / 2094
查看代码
 class Solution(object):
    def findMedianSortedArrays(self, nums1, nums2):
        """
        :type nums1: List[int]
        :type nums2: List[int]
        :rtype: float
        """
        len1 = len(nums1)
        len2 = len(nums2)
        lenAll = len1+len2
        index1 = lenAll//2
        index2 = index1 if 0 != lenAll % 2 else index1 - 1

        index = -1
        res1, res2 = None, None
        i, j = 0, 0
        while True:
            n1, n2 = None, None
            minN = None
            if i+1 <= len1:
                n1 = nums1[i]
            if j+1 <= len2:
                n2 = nums2[j]

            if None != n1 and None != n2:
                if n1 < n2:
                    minN = n1
                    i += 1
                else:
                    minN = n2
                    j += 1
            else:
                minN = n1 if None != n1 else n2
                if None == n1:
                    j += 1
                else:
                    i += 1
            index += 1
       
            if index == index1:
                res1 = minN
            if index == index2:
                res2 = minN
            if None != res1 and None != res2:
                break

        return (res1 + res2)/2.0
posted @ 2022-07-11 15:08  tros  阅读(54)  评论(0)    收藏  举报