linux系统下docker安装mysql

记录一下步骤：

1、拉取镜像：docker pull vijayan/mysql5.6

2、创建mysql挂载用数据卷

cd /data/software/mysql
mkdir conf
mkdir log
mkdir data

3、创建mysql配置文件

cd /data/software/mysql/conf 

vim my.conf

[client]
# 端口号
port=3306
 
[mysql]
no-beep
default-character-set=utf8mb4
 
[mysqld]
# 端口号
port=3306
# 数据目录
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
# 新模式或表时将使用的默认字符集
character-set-server=utf8mb4
# 默认存储引擎
default-storage-engine=INNODB
# 将 SQL 模式设置为严格
sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
#  最大连接数
max_connections=1024
# 表缓存
table_open_cache=2000
# 表内存
tmp_table_size=16M
# 线程缓存
thread_cache_size=10
# 设置大小写不敏感
lower_case_table_names=1
 
# myisam设置
myisam_max_sort_file_size=100G
myisam_sort_buffer_size=8M
key_buffer_size=8M
read_buffer_size=0
read_rnd_buffer_size=0
 
# innodb设置
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1
innodb_log_buffer_size=1M
innodb_buffer_pool_size=8M
innodb_log_file_size=48M
innodb_thread_concurrency=33
innodb_autoextend_increment=64
innodb_buffer_pool_instances=8
innodb_concurrency_tickets=5000
innodb_old_blocks_time=1000
innodb_open_files=300
innodb_stats_on_metadata=0
innodb_file_per_table=1
innodb_checksum_algorithm=0
# 其他设置
back_log=80
flush_time=0
join_buffer_size=256K
max_allowed_packet=4M
max_connect_errors=100
open_files_limit=4161
sort_buffer_size=256K
table_definition_cache=1400
binlog_row_event_max_size=8K
sync_master_info=10000
sync_relay_log=10000
sync_relay_log_info=10000

4、创建docker启动脚本

vim start_docker_mysql.sh

docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql5.6 --restart=always --privileged=true \
-v /data/software/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql \
-v /data/software/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /data/software/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -d vijayan/mysql5.6:latest

chmod +x start_docker_mysql.sh

5、启动脚本

sh start_docker_mysql.sh