英语阅读_a serious global problem

Nowadays, pollution has become a serious global problem.

如今，污染已经成为一个严重的全球性问题。

Plastic waste, water pollution and dirty air are threatening our living environment day by day.

塑料垃圾、水污染和污浊的空气正在日复一日地威胁着我们的生存环境。

Young people play an important role in fighting against pollution.

年轻人在与污染作斗争中扮演着重要角色。

Many teenagers around the world have started creative environmental projects to protect our Earth.

世界上许多青少年已经启动了创意的环保项目来保护我们的地球。

Here are three excellent examples.

以下是三个优秀的例子。

• Plastic-Free School Project (Seoul, South Korea)

• 无塑料学校项目（韩国首尔）

South Korea faces serious plastic pollution, especially in busy cities like Seoul.

韩国面临着严重的塑料污染，尤其是在像首尔这样繁忙的城市。

This project, which is popular among middle schools in downtown Seoul, encourages students to cut down on single-use plastic in daily life.

这个项目在首尔市中心的中学里很受欢迎，它鼓励学生在日常生活中减少一次性塑料的使用。

Students stop using plastic bottles, plastic bags and plastic lunch boxes at school, and they prefer to bring traditional Korean eco-friendly lunch boxes made of bamboo or wood.

学生们在学校停止使用塑料瓶、塑料袋和塑料饭盒，他们更喜欢携带由竹子或木头制成的传统韩国环保饭盒。

They also organise plastic waste collection activities every month to recycle waste plastic, such as used snack packages and drink bottles that are common in Korean daily life.

他们每月还组织塑料垃圾收集活动，以回收废塑料，例如韩国日常生活中常见的用过的零食包装和饮料瓶。

The project not only reduces plastic pollution around the school, but also helps students form good green living habits.

该项目不仅减少了学校周围的塑料污染，还帮助学生养成良好的绿色生活习惯。

It also spreads environmental ideas to families and the whole Seoul community.

它还将环保理念传播给家庭和整个首尔社区。

• River Clean-up Volunteer Team (Berlin, Germany)

• 河流清理志愿者团队（德国柏林）

Berlin is famous for its beautiful Spree River, which runs through the whole city.

柏林以其美丽的施普雷河而闻名，这条河贯穿整座城市。

However, water pollution has troubled the local government for years.

然而，水污染多年来一直困扰着当地政府。

Teenagers in Berlin set up volunteer teams to protect the Spree River and other local rivers.

柏林的青少年建立了志愿者团队来保护施普雷河和其他当地河流。

Every weekend, volunteers go to nearby rivers to pick up rubbish, such as plastic bags, old beer cans and broken glass bottles left by tourists.

每个周末，志愿者们都会去附近的河流捡垃圾，比如游客留下的塑料袋、旧啤酒罐和碎玻璃瓶。

They also test water quality regularly to find out water pollution problems early.

他们还定期检测水质，以便尽早发现水污染问题。

By taking action, these teenagers help improve water quality and raise public awareness of water protection among Berlin's citizens.

通过采取行动，这些青少年帮助改善了水质，并提高了柏林市民对水资源保护的公众意识。

• Low-carbon Energy Club (Melbourne, Australia)

• 低碳能源俱乐部（澳大利亚墨尔本）

Melbourne has been working hard to build a low-carbon city in recent years.

近年来，墨尔本一直在努力建设低碳城市。

This club is run by high school students from local public schools.

该俱乐部由当地公立学校的高中生运营。

It teaches young people to use clean energy like solar power and wind power, which are widely developed in Australia.

它教年轻人使用像太阳能和风能这样的清洁能源，这些能源在澳大利亚得到了广泛的发展。

Club members hold speeches in community centers to ask people to save electricity and choose green travel ways, such as walking or riding bikes along Melbourne's famous bike lanes.

俱乐部成员在社区中心发表演讲，号召人们节约用电并选择绿色出行方式，例如沿着墨尔本著名的自行车道步行或骑自行车。

The project helps reduce air pollution caused by burning fossil fuels and makes more teenagers realise the importance of low-carbon life.

该项目有助于减少因燃烧化石燃料造成的空气污染，并使更多的青少年意识到低碳生活的重要性。

全英文全文（English Text Only）

Youth-led environmental projects

Nowadays, pollution has become a serious global problem. Plastic waste, water pollution and dirty air are threatening our living environment day by day. Young people play an important role in fighting against pollution. Many teenagers around the world have started creative environmental projects to protect our Earth. Here are three excellent examples.

• Plastic-Free School Project (Seoul, South Korea)

South Korea faces serious plastic pollution, especially in busy cities like Seoul. This project, which is popular among middle schools in downtown Seoul, encourages students to cut down on single-use plastic in daily life. Students stop using plastic bottles, plastic bags and plastic lunch boxes at school, and they prefer to bring traditional Korean eco-friendly lunch boxes made of bamboo or wood. They also organise plastic waste collection activities every month to recycle waste plastic, such as used snack packages and drink bottles that are common in Korean daily life. The project not only reduces plastic pollution around the school, but also helps students form good green living habits. It also spreads environmental ideas to families and the whole Seoul community.

• River Clean-up Volunteer Team (Berlin, Germany)

Berlin is famous for its beautiful Spree River, which runs through the whole city. However, water pollution has troubled the local government for years. Teenagers in Berlin set up volunteer teams to protect the Spree River and other local rivers. Every weekend, volunteers go to nearby rivers to pick up rubbish, such as plastic bags, old beer cans and broken glass bottles left by tourists. They also test water quality regularly to find out water pollution problems early. By taking action, these teenagers help improve water quality and raise public awareness of water protection among Berlin's citizens.

• Low-carbon Energy Club (Melbourne, Australia)

Melbourne has been working hard to build a low-carbon city in recent years. This club is run by high school students from local public schools. It teaches young people to use clean energy like solar power and wind power, which are widely developed in Australia. Club members hold speeches in community centers to ask people to save electricity and choose green travel ways, such as walking or riding bikes along Melbourne's famous bike lanes. The project helps reduce air pollution caused by burning fossil fuels and makes more teenagers realise the importance of low-carbon life.