英语_词组练习_02

短语	造句 (English & Chinese)
in front of	There is a big tree in front of our house. (我们房子前面有一棵大树。)
in hospital	He is still in hospital after the accident. (事故发生后，他仍在住院。)
in one's fifties	My uncle is in his fifties. (我叔叔五十多岁了。)
in one's opinion	In my opinion, this plan is better. (照我看/在我看来，这个计划更好。)
in order to	I got up early in order to catch the bus. (为了赶上公共汽车，我起得很早。)
in other words	He is very busy; in other words, he can't come. (他很忙；换句话说，他来不了。)
in return	I’ll buy you lunch in return for your help. (为了报答你的帮助，我请你吃午饭。)
in surprise	She looked at me in surprise. (她惊奇地看着我。)
in the end	In the end, we reached an agreement. (最后，我们达成了协议。)
in the future	I want to be a scientist in the future. (将来我想成为一名科学家。)
in the middle of	There is a fountain in the middle of the square. (广场中间有一个喷泉。)
in the past	In the past, people traveled by horse. (过去，人们靠骑马旅行。)
in this way	In this way, you can solve the problem. (这样，你就能解决这个问题了。)
in time	The doctor arrived in time to save him. (医生及时赶到救了他。)
in trouble	Please help him, he is in trouble. (请帮帮他，他正处于困境中。)
instead of	Let's play tennis instead of football. (让我们踢网球而不是踢足球。)
just now	I saw her in the library just now. (我刚才在图书馆见到她了。)
keep a diary	It’s a good habit to keep a diary. (记日记是一个好习惯。)
keep doing sth.	Please keep doing your work. (请继续做你的工作。)
keep fit	Exercise helps us keep fit. (运动能帮我们保持健康。)
keep ... from	The umbrella keeps us from the rain. (这把伞使我们免于淋雨。)
keep in touch (with)	Let's keep in touch with each other. (让我们保持联系。)
keep off	Keep off the grass! (请勿践踏草坪！)
keep quiet	Please keep quiet in the library. (图书馆内请保持安静。)
keep sb. busy	The new project keeps me busy. (这个新项目让我忙个不停。)
laugh at	Don't laugh at people in trouble. (不要嘲笑处在困境中的人。)
lay the table	Could you help me lay the table for dinner? (你能帮我摆好餐具准备晚饭吗？)
learn ... from ...	We can learn a lot from books. (我们可以从书中学到很多。)
leave school	He left school when he was eighteen. (他18岁时中学毕业了。)
leave a message	Can I leave a message for him? (我能给他留个言吗？)
leave for	They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. (他们明天动身去上海。)
less/more than	There are more than fifty students in the class. (班里有五十多个学生。)
listen to	I like listening to music. (我喜欢听音乐。)
live on	Some animals live on grass. (有些动物靠吃草为生。)
look after	Please look after my cat while I'm away. (我不在家时请帮我照看猫。)
look at	Look at the blackboard, please. (请看黑板。)
look for	What are you looking for? (你在找什么？)
look forward to	I’m looking forward to seeing you again. (我期待着再次见到你。)
look like	The boy looks like his father. (这个男孩长得像他父亲。)
look out	Look out! There’s a car coming! (当心！有车过来了！)

短语	造句 (English & Chinese)
look up	You should look up the new word in a dictionary. (你应该在字典里查一下这个生词。)
lose one's life	Many people lost their lives in the earthquake. (许多人在地震中丧生了。)
lose temper	He is a nice man and rarely loses his temper. (他是个好人，很少发脾气。)
lose one's way	I lost my way in the forest. (我在森林里迷路了。)
lose weight	She is exercising every day to lose weight. (她每天都在运动以减轻体重。)
make a film	The director is planning to make a film here. (导演计划在这里拍一部电影。)
make a fire	It was cold, so we made a fire. (天气很冷，所以我们生了火。)
make a living	He works hard to make a living. (他努力工作以谋生。)
make a mistake	Don't worry, everyone makes mistakes. (别担心，每个人都会犯错。)
make a noise	Please don't make a noise in the library. (请不要在图书馆里吵闹。)
make friends with	It's easy for him to make friends with others. (他很容易和别人交朋友。)
make fun of	It's not polite to make fun of others. (嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。)
make money	His goal is to make money for his family. (他的目标是为家人赚钱。)
make progress	You have made great progress in English. (你的英语取得了巨大的进步。)
make the bed	I always make the bed after getting up. (我起床后总是整理床铺。)
make up one's mind	I have made up my mind to go abroad. (我已下定决心出国。)
next to	There is a bookstore next to the school. (学校旁边有一家书店。)
no longer/not...any longer	He no longer lives here. (他不再住在这里了。)
not at all	—Thank you. —Not at all. (—谢谢。—不用谢。)
now and then/again	I go to the cinema now and then. (我偶尔去电影院。)
of course	Of course you can borrow my pen. (你当然可以借我的笔。)
on average	We work eight hours a day on average. (我们平均每天工作八小时。)
on business	My father has gone to Beijing on business. (我父亲去北京出差了。)
on foot	I go to school on foot every day. (我每天步行去上学。)
on holiday	They are on holiday in Hawaii. (他们在夏威夷度假。)
on one's side	We are all on your side. (我们都站在你这边。)
on the phone	She has been on the phone for an hour. (她打了整整一个小时电话。)
on the/one's way (to)	I met him on my way to school. (我在去学校的路上遇到了他。)
on the other hand	On the other hand, it's too expensive. (另一方面，它太贵了。)
on time	The train arrived on time. (火车准时到达了。)
on weekdays	I get up early on weekdays. (我在工作日/周一至周五起得很早。)
once every four years	The World Cup is held once every four years. (世界杯每四年举办一次。)
once more/again	Please read it once more. (请再读一遍。)
one after another	The students entered the room one after another. (学生们一个接一个地进了房间。)
out of	We are out of milk. (我们的牛奶喝完了/缺乏牛奶。)
out of date	This computer is out of date. (这台电脑过时了。)
over and over	I’ve told you that over and over again. (那件事我已经反复告诉过你了。)
pay for	How much did you pay for the book? (你买这本书付了多少钱？)
pick out	Please pick out the best apple for me. (请帮我挑出最好的苹果。)
pick up	He picked up a coin on the ground. (他捡起了地上的一枚硬币。)

 

短语	造句 (English & Chinese)
play a trick on	They decided to play a trick on their teacher. (他们决定恶作剧戏弄一下老师。)
play with	Don't play with fire; it's dangerous. (不要玩火，这很危险。)
plenty of	We have plenty of time to finish the work. (我们有充足的时间来完成工作。)
point out	He pointed out the mistakes in my essay. (他指出了我作文中的错误。)
praise sb. for sth.	The teacher praised him for his honesty. (老师表扬了他的诚实。)
prefer... to...	I prefer tea to coffee. (比起咖啡，我更喜欢茶。)
prepare for	We are preparing for the upcoming exam. (我们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。)
prevent... from...	The rain prevented us from going out. (这场雨阻止了我们外出。)
protect... from...	Sunglasses protect our eyes from the sun. (太阳镜保护我们的眼睛免受阳光伤害。)
put off	Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. (今日事今日毕。)
put on	It's cold outside, so put on your coat. (外面很冷，穿上你的外套。)
put out	The firefighters managed to put out the fire. (消防员设法扑灭了火灾。)
put up	They put up a tent by the lake. (他们在湖边搭起了一个帐篷。)
rely on	You can always rely on your best friend. (你总是可以依赖你最好的朋友。)
run away	The cat ran away when it saw the dog. (猫看到狗时就跑掉了。)
run out of	We have run out of milk; I need to buy some. (我们的牛奶用完了，我得去买点。)
save one's life	The doctor's quick action saved his life. (医生的快速行动挽救了他的生命。)
search for	They are searching for the lost key. (他们正在寻找丢失的钥匙。)
set off	We set off for the airport at 5:00 a.m. (我们凌晨五点出发去机场。)
sell out	The tickets for the concert were sold out. (音乐会的门票卖完了。)
shake hands with	The two leaders shook hands with each other. (两位领导人互相握手。)
share... with	I'd like to share my umbrella with you. (我想和你共用我的伞。)
show off	He likes to show off his new car. (他喜欢炫耀他的新车。)
show sb. around	Let me show you around our school. (让我带你参观一下我们的学校。)
shut up	Please shut up and listen to me! (请闭嘴，听我说！)
some day	I hope to travel to Mars some day. (我希望将来有一天能去火星旅行。)
sooner or later	You will find the truth sooner or later. (你迟早会发现真相的。)
stay up	Don't stay up too late tonight. (今晚别熬夜太晚。)
stop... from	We must stop them from making more noise. (我们必须阻止他们制造更多噪音。)
such as	I like fruits such as apples and bananas. (我喜欢苹果和香蕉之类的水果。)
take a look	Can I take a look at your photo? (我能看一眼你的照片吗？)
take a message for sb.	Can you take a message for Mr. Green? (你能给格林先生捎个口信吗？)
take the underground	I usually take the underground to work. (我通常坐地铁上班。)
take away	Please take away these dirty dishes. (请把这些脏盘子拿走。)
take care of	Who will take care of your dog while you are away? (你不在的时候谁来照顾你的狗？)
take charge of	He was asked to take charge of the project. (他被要求负责这个项目。)
take hold of	She took hold of my hand in the crowd. (她在人群中抓住了我的手。)
take notes	It's important to take notes in class. (课上记笔记很重要。)
take off	The plane will take off in ten minutes. (飞机将在十分钟后起飞。)
take one's advice	You should take your father's advice. (你应该听从你父亲的劝告。)

 

 

短语 (Phrases)	释义 (Meaning)	例句 (Example Sentence)
take out	取出	Please take out your notebook from your bag.
take part in	参加	Many students take part in the school sports meet every year.
take place	发生,举行	The meeting will take place in the conference room at 10 a.m.
take the place of	代替	Electric cars are starting to take the place of traditional gas cars.
take up	开始从事	He decided to take up photography as a new hobby.
talk about	谈到	What are you guys talking about so seriously?
talk to/with sb.	与某人谈话	I need to talk to my teacher about the homework.
tell a lie	说谎	It is important to be honest and never tell a lie.
tell...from	区别,分辨	The twins look so much alike that I can't tell one from the other.
the same...as	与~同样	My shirt is the same color as yours.
the week after next	下下周	The final exam is scheduled for the week after next.
think about	考虑	I need some time to think about your suggestion.
think of	想起,想到	I can't think of his name right now, but I know his face.
think over	仔细考虑	Don't rush your decision; think it over tonight.
throw away	扔掉	Don't throw away those old magazines; we can recycle them.
to one's joy/surprise	使某人高兴/惊讶的是	To my surprise, the store was already closed.
too...to	太~以至于不能	The coffee is too hot to drink right now.
try on	试穿	Can I try on this blue jacket in a medium size?
turn down/up	调低/调高	Could you please turn down the music? It's too loud.
turn into	变成	In the story, the frog turned into a handsome prince.
turn off	关掉	Remember to turn off the lights before you leave the room.
turn on	开灯等	It’s getting dark, so I’ll turn on the lamp.
turn out	结果是,证明是	The weather was cloudy, but it turned out to be a sunny day.
turn over	翻车,翻页,翻身	Please turn over the test paper and start writing.
used to	过去常常	My grandfather used to go for a long walk every morning.
wait for	等候,等待	I’ll wait for you at the bus stop after school.
wake up	醒来,叫醒	I usually wake up at 7 o'clock without an alarm.
with great care	非常小心	She handled the glass vase with great care.
with pleasure	愉快地	"Could you help me?" "With pleasure!"
with the help of	在~的帮助下	With the help of my friend, I finally finished the project.
work out	做出,算出,制定出	We need to work out a plan for the summer vacation.
worry about	为......而担心	Don't worry about the exam; you've studied very hard.
would like/love (to)	想要	I would like to order a cup of green tea, please.
would rather	宁愿	I would rather stay home and read than go to the party.