英语_阅读_Risk

Everyone has to take risks sometimes, but many people think risks are negative, especially for teenagers.
每个人有时都必须去冒险，但很多人认为冒险是负面的，尤其是对青少年来说。

They connect risk taking with dangerous behavior, such as riding a motorbike too fast or looking at your phone while crossing the street.
他们把冒险与危险行为联系在一起，比如骑摩托车太快，或者过马路时看手机。

If this sounds like your parents, you might want to explain this to them.
如果这听起来像你的父母的想法，你也许想要向他们解释这一点。

Taking risks can also be positive.
冒险也可能是积极的。

Sometimes feeling scared or uncomfortable can help us experience new things and learn how to make good decisions.
有时感到害怕或不舒服能帮助我们体验新事物，并学会如何做出好的决定。

If more people understand this, they might see why teenagers sometimes need to take risks.
如果有更多人理解这一点，他们可能就会明白为什么青少年有时需要冒险。

What type of risks do you like?
你喜欢哪种类型的冒险？

Surprises
惊喜

Would you be happy if your friends planned a surprise party for you?
如果你的朋友为你策划一个惊喜派对，你会开心吗？

If the answer is yes, then you may enjoy unexpected things.
如果答案是肯定的，那么你可能喜欢意想不到的事情。

You get bored very easily and take pleasure in not knowing what’s going to happen next.
你很容易感到无聊，并且从不知道接下来会发生什么中获得乐趣。

Danger
危险

If you take an interest in activities such as skiing or parkour, you might enjoy danger.
如果你对滑雪或跑酷等活动感兴趣，你可能会享受危险。

If you love extreme sports or theme park rides, it’s because risky situations produce a chemical in the brain called dopamine.
如果你喜欢极限运动或主题公园的游乐设施，那是因为有风险的情境会在大脑中产生一种叫作多巴胺的化学物质。

Dopamine makes you feel happy and want to have an activity again to get the same feeling.
多巴胺会让你感到快乐，并让你想再次进行这项活动以获得同样的感觉。

That’s why some people still wanted to go on a rollercoaster ride once again when it ended.
这就是为什么有些人在过山车结束后仍然想再坐一次。

New experiences
新的体验

If you have fun trying new foods or discovering new places, you may be someone who gets a lot out of new experiences.
如果你尝试新食物或探索新地方时感到快乐，那么你可能是一个能从新体验中获得很多收获的人。

This is important because if you didn’t go to new places, you wouldn’t learn new things about other cultures.
这很重要，因为如果你不去新的地方，你就不会学到关于其他文化的新东西。

Health risks
健康方面的风险

How would you feel if you had a speech for a school event?
如果你要在一次学校活动中发表演讲，你会有什么感受？

How about facing a school bully?
那面对校园欺凌者又会怎样呢？

These are situations that might make you feel scared.
这些都是可能让你感到害怕的情境。

However, they also help you develop important skills such as how to solve problems, make good decisions and become powerful.
然而，它们也能帮助你培养重要的技能，比如如何解决问题、做出正确的决定，并变得更有能力。

Just think, you could be the world’s best singer, lawyer or volleyball player.
想一想，你可能成为世界上最好的歌手、律师或排球运动员。

But unless you take some risks, you’ll never know.
但如果你不去冒一些风险，你永远不会知道。

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Everyone has to take risks sometimes, but many people think risks are negative, especially for teenagers. They connect risk taking with dangerous behavior, such as riding a motorbike too fast or looking at your phone while crossing the street. If this sounds like your parents, you might want to explain this to them. Taking risks can also be positive. Sometimes feeling scared or uncomfortable can help us experience new things and learn how to make good decisions. If more people understand this, they might see why teenagers sometimes need to take risks.

What type of risks do you like?

●Surprises
Would you be happy if your friends planned a surprise party for you? If the answer is yes, then you may enjoy unexpected things. You get bored very easily and take pleasure in not knowing what’s going to happen next.

●Danger
If you take an interest in activities such as skiing or parkour, you might enjoy danger. If you love extreme sports or theme park rides, it’s because risky situations produce a chemical in the brain called dopamine. Dopamine makes you feel happy and want to have an activity again to get the same feeling. That’s why some people still wanted to go on a rollercoaster ride once again when it ended.

●New experiences
If you have fun trying new foods or discovering new places, you may be someone who gets a lot out of new experiences. This is important because if you didn’t go to new places, you wouldn’t learn new things about other cultures.

●Health risks
How would you feel if you had a speech for a school event? How about facing a school bully? These are situations that might make you feel scared. However, they also help you develop important skills such as how to solve problems, make good decisions and become powerful. Just think, you could be the world’s best singer, lawyer or volleyball player. But unless you take some risks, you’ll never know.

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