新概念英语是学习英语的很好教材,裕兴讲解的不错。三册笔记,后面会陆续把整理好的上传。 1.Text A puma at large Puma are large,cat-like animals which are found in Ameria.When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London.they were not taken seriouly.However,as the evidence began to accumulate .experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate,for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have been the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her.It immediately ran away when she saw it,and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered.The search proved difficult ,for the puma was ofen observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening.Wherever it went,if left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma pur was found clinging to bushes.Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree.The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma,but where had it come from?As no puma had been reported missing from any zoo in the country,this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.The hunt went on for several weeks,but the puma was not caught.It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. New word and Expressions 1.pumaa large cat-like animal 美洲狮 lion 狮子tiger 老虎 leopard 豹子 jaguar美 洲虎 cougar 美洲豹 cheetah 猎豹 lynx 大山猫 panther 黑豹 2.cat-like 像猫一样的 mother-like 像母亲一样的 childlike 像孩子一样的 childish 幼稚的 3.at large large-powerful-out of control 逍遥法外 Eg:The desperate criminal is still at large .亡命之徒仍然逍遥法外。 Escape :to get away from dangerous situation that is likely to harm you if you do not leave 逃跑成功 Flee away :run away from danger 跑开 scatter away in different direction 四处逃窜 Evade tax :逃税 desert one’s army 士 兵逃离 Cut class 逃课 4.spot n/v n:斑点 a beauty spot 美人痣 solar spot :太阳黑子 spotlight :be in the spotlight 处在中心,如日中天 Eg :Tom cruse is in the spotlight in American film industry. Eg:A leopard will not change its spot :江山易改,本性难移。 Spot V. 比喻不容易发现 Oberve :to see and notice sth. Discover :to find sth already in existence Recognize :to figure out sth/sb known already. Detect :to disclose something hidden or in disguise 探测 Explore :to examine sth thoroughly in order to test or find out about it彻底 和仔细勘察 Internet Explore :浏览器 5.evidence 证据 witness 证 人 judge : 法官 jury : 陪审团 court of law 法院 self-evidence 不言自明 <> 独立宣言 It was drawn up by Thomas Jefferson in 1776 and one of the most import documents over published.Here is the first sentence which shook the ruling classes of Europe. “We hold these truths to be self-evidence ,that all men are created equal,that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights,that among these are life,liberty and the persuit of happiness. 6.oblige :be made to do sth by law or morality feel obliged to do :被 迫做某事 Eg:Men feel obliged to take the responsibility for family. Compel :to make people have a particular feeling or attitude. 9-years compulsory education 9年义务教育 Drive to make some feel or do sth bad or unpleasant. Drive sb nuts :使某人疯了 Eg:The terrible music drove me nuts. 7.hunt :打猎,狩猎 hunt for :搜 寻,寻找 hunt for a job 找工作 hunt for a love 寻找爱的人 head hunter 猎头 bargain hunter 买便宜的人 8.human being :指人的唯一有复数有别于动物和神 mankind 人类 Eg:In the long history of the mankind 在人类的历史长河中 Human race :指种族Men 可以指整个人类 9.Be 存在 《《Hamlet》哈姆. 雷特 To be or not to be 生 存还是死亡 Being n: a.creature 指生物 god being and animal being b.existence coming into being 形成,成立 for the time being 眼下,目前 Eg:For the time being,the cheetahs are hard up. 眼 下,猎豹手头有点紧。 10.Corner n. at/on the corner In the corner Eg:The Negro is still languishing in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land . Around the corner :即 将到来 Eg:The New Year is around the corner. Cut corners :走捷径 Eg:The puma won’t attack a human being unless it is cornerned. Eg:A cornered beast will do something desperate. 狗急跳墙 11.trail 痕迹 a trail of mud/blood Eg:Wherever it went,the playboy left behind him a trail of broken hearts. 12.Print n.痕迹 Foot print paw print finger print Text 1.be found (there be) :产 于,分布,起源 Eg:Penguins are found in the Antarctica. Eg:Pandas are large,bear-like animals which are found in china. 同位语从句: Eg:I was shocked when I heard the news that his father died yesterday. 可以引导的词: Beliefidea rumor fact doubt evidence conclusion information suggestion problem order discover opinion Eg:An idea came to him that he might write to her to ask for more information about the matter. Eg:News has just came into the studio that over 90% of our population are watching the Spring Festival Entertainment Show. 2.Take sth seriously 认 真对待 Take it seriouslytake sth slightly 轻视某事 Eg:Everyone ought to take life seriously. Eg:Education is so important that we should take it seriously. Eg:When news came into the National Museum that an ancient tomb has been spotted 100 kilometers south of Xi’an,it was taken seriously. 3.claimed to have done : 动词不定式,体现它所表示的动作发布在谓语动词之前。 Eg:Till now ,no organization claimed to have been responsible for this bombing. 4.be similar to sb in character 相近,相似 Eg:The brothers are similar to each other in character. Bear a resemblance to 宛如,酷似 Eg:He bears a resemblance to his father. Look like 像 Take ater 随 5.pick blackberries 采黑莓 pick applespick mushroomspick nosepick ears pick teeth 6.prove difficult 显然困难 prove (to be) difficult consider sth to be 7.bush :灌木 bear around the bush 拐 弯抹角旁敲侧击 On a fishing trip to 在 钓鱼去的路上 On way to On business to 在出差的路 上 8.Possession 拥有 In the possession of 为。。。所有主语 是人 In possession of 主语是人 In the authority of 由…管理 In the charge of 由…负责 Wild 野生tame : 驯 服的 Wild cat 大型猫科动物 Stray dogs 野狗domestic market 国内市场domestic animals 家养动物 domestic violence 家庭暴力 Idioms: 1.Only when you experience the pain of pain ,can you enjoy the happiness of the happiness. 2.Go with what you are .