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/*
Author: Tanky Woo
Blog: www.WuTianQi.com
About: 《算法导论》15.4 最长公共自序列(LCS)
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
char b[20][20];
int c[20][20];
char x[20], y[20];
void LCS()
{
int m = strlen(x+1);
int n = strlen(y+1);
for(int i=1; i<=m; ++i)
c[i][0] = 0;
for(int j=1; j<=n; ++j)
c[0][j] = 0;
for(int i=1; i<=m; ++i)
for(int j=1; j<=n; ++j)
{
if(x[i] == y[j])
{
c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
b[i][j] = '\\'; // 注意这里第一个\\是转移字符，代表\
}
else if(c[i-1][j] >= c[i][j-1])
{
c[i][j] = c[i-1][j];
b[i][j] = '|';
}
else
{
c[i][j] = c[i][j-1];
b[i][j] = '-';
}
}
}
void printLCS(int i, int j)
{
if(i == 0 || j == 0)
return;
if(b[i][j] == '\\')
{
printLCS(i-1, j-1);
cout << x[i] << " ";
}
else if(b[i][j] == '|')
printLCS(i-1, j);
else
printLCS(i, j-1);
}
int main()
{
cout << "Input the array A:\n";
cin >> x+1;
cout << "Input the array B:\n";
cin >> y+1;
LCS();
printLCS(strlen(x+1), strlen(y+1));
} |
