搭建SSH框架心得

《Struts2+Spring4+hibernate3》

工程结构

导入相关jar包：自行网上百度即可，根据环境需要

写dao类 以及实现

package com.icommon.dao;

import java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.util.List;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;

public interface BaseDao {

	public void saveObject(Object obj) throws HibernateException; 
	
    public List login(String name,String pwd) throws HibernateException;
    
    public List getAllRecord(Object obj) throws HibernateException;
    
    public void delete(Object obj) throws HibernateException;
    
    public void update(Object obj) throws HibernateException;
}

 实现：

package com.icommon.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;




public class UserDao extends HibernateDaoSupport implements BaseDao {

	@Override
	public void saveObject(Object obj) throws HibernateException {
		getHibernateTemplate().save(obj);
	}

	@Override
	public List login(String name,String pwd) throws HibernateException {
		List result = null;
		System.out.println("Userdao执行了");
		Object[] values = new String[]{name, pwd}; 
		String sql="from Employee e where e.empName=? and e.password=?";
		result = getHibernateTemplate().find(sql, values);
		System.out.println("Userdao执行了1"+result);
		return result;
	}

	@Override
	public List getAllRecord(Object obj) throws HibernateException {
		List result = null;
		System.out.println("Userdao执行了1"+obj);
		String sql = "from " +obj;
		System.out.println("sql="+sql);
		result = getHibernateTemplate().find(sql);
		System.out.println(result);
		return result;
	}

	@Override
	public void delete(Object obj) throws HibernateException {
			getHibernateTemplate().delete(obj);
	}

	@Override
	public void update(Object obj) throws HibernateException {
		getHibernateTemplate().update(obj);
		
	}

	
}

 service以及实现

package com.icommon.service;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserManager {
	
	 public void regUser(Object obj); 
	 
	 public List login(String name,String pwd);
	 
	 public List getallRecord(Object obj);

	 public void delete(Object obj);
	 
	 public void update(Object obj);
}

 实现

package com.icommon.serviceimpl;

import java.util.List;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.icommon.dao.BaseDao;
import com.icommon.dao.UserDao;
import com.icommon.service.UserManager;



@Service
public class UserManagerImpl implements UserManager {

    private BaseDao baseDao;  
   
   


	public BaseDao getBaseDao() {
		return baseDao;
	}


	public void setBaseDao(BaseDao baseDao) {
		this.baseDao = baseDao;
	}


	public UserManagerImpl() {  
		baseDao = new UserDao();  
     }


	@Override
	public void regUser(Object obj) throws HibernateException{

		baseDao.saveObject(obj);
		
	}


	@Override
	public List login(String name,String pwd) {
		System.out.println("name="+name+"pws="+pwd);
		return baseDao.login(name,pwd);
		
	}


	@Override
	public List getallRecord(Object obj) {
		System.out.println("Object"+obj);
		return baseDao.getAllRecord(obj);
	}


	@Override
	public void delete(Object obj) {
		baseDao.delete(obj);			
		
	}


	@Override
	public void update(Object obj) {
		baseDao.update(obj);
		
	}

}

 action

package com.icommon.action;

import java.lang.ProcessBuilder.Redirect;
import java.util.List;

import com.icommon.base.Employee;
import com.icommon.service.UserManager;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;



public class EmployeeAction extends ActionSupport{
	
	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -8201688456630641714L;

	Employee employee;
	
	public Employee getEmployee() {
		return employee;
	}

	public void setEmployee(Employee employee) {
		this.employee = employee;
	}

	private UserManager userManager;
	
	public void setUserManager(UserManager userManager) {
		this.userManager = userManager;
	}
	public String save(){
		try{
			System.out.println("action执行了"); 
			userManager.regUser(employee);
			return SUCCESS;
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return ERROR;
		}
		
	}
    
   public String login(){
	   try {
		List result = null;
		System.out.println("action执行了1"); 
		String name = employee.getEmpName();
		String pwd = employee.getPassword();
		result= userManager.login(name,pwd);
		System.out.println("action执行了2");
		if(result.size()==1){
			System.out.println("action执行了3");
			return SUCCESS;
			
		}else{
			System.out.println("action执行了4");
			return ERROR;
		}
	} catch (Exception e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
		return ERROR;
	}
   }
   
   public String findALLRecord(){
	List result = null;
	try {
		result = userManager.getallRecord(Employee.class.getSimpleName());
	} catch (Exception e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
		return ERROR;
	}
	
	return SUCCESS;
   }
   public String update(){
	   try{
			System.out.println("action33执行了"); 
			userManager.regUser(employee);
			return SUCCESS;
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return ERROR;
		}
   }
   
   public String delete(){
	   try{
			System.out.println("action33执行了"); 
			Employee emp = new Employee();
			emp.setEmpId(employee.getEmpId());
			emp.setEmpName(employee.getEmpName());
			emp.setPassword(employee.getPassword());
			emp.setGender(employee.getGender());
			userManager.delete(emp);
			return SUCCESS;
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return ERROR;
		}
   }
   
}

 

package com.icommon.action;

import com.icommon.base.User;
import com.icommon.service.UserManager;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class RegisterAction extends ActionSupport {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -4346820094344570846L;

	private User user;

	public User getUser() {
		return user;
	}

	public void setUser(User user) {
		this.user = user;
	}

	private UserManager userManager;


	public void setUserManager(UserManager userManager) {
		this.userManager = userManager;
	}

	public String execute() {
		try {
			userManager.regUser(user);
			return SUCCESS;

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return ERROR;
		}
	}

}

 web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>userproject</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <!-- 添加struts核心过滤器 -->
  <filter>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
          <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
          <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
          <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!-- 添加spring 监听器 -->
  <listener>
          <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <context-param>
          <param-name>conctextConfigLocation</param-name> 
          <param-value>WEB-INF/applicationContext*.xml</param-value> 
  </context-param>
 <filter> <filter-name>SpringEncoding</filter-name> 

 <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

 <init-param> 

 <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> 

 </init-param> </filter> 

 <filter-mapping> <filter-name>SpringEncoding</filter-name> 

 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 

 </filter-mapping>
 
</web-app>

 applicationComtext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd"
       default-lazy-init="true">
	<!-- 配置连接池: -->
	<!-- 引入外部属性文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
	<!-- 配置C3P0连接池: -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
	<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
	<!-- 必须设置编码格式 否则入库为乱码 -->
	<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
	<property name="user" value="root"/>
	<property name="password" value="123456"/>
	</bean>
    <!-- 配置hibernate属性 -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入连接池，包含了数据库用户名，密码等等信息 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>  
        <property name="mappingResources">
            <list>
                <value>com/icommon/base/User.hbm.xml</value>
            </list>
        </property>       
        <!-- 配置Hibernate的其他的属性 -->
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.connection.autocommit">false</prop>
                <!-- 开机自动生成表 -->
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean> 
    
    <bean id="baseDao" class="com.icommon.dao.UserDao">  
         <property name="sessionFactory">  
             <ref bean="sessionFactory" />  
         </property>  
    </bean> 
    
    <!--用户注册业务逻辑类 -->  
    <bean id="userManager" class="com.icommon.serviceimpl.UserManagerImpl">  
         <property name="baseDao">  
             <ref bean="baseDao" />  
         </property>  
    </bean>
    
        <!-- 用户注册的Action -->  
    <bean id="regAction" class="com.icommon.action.RegisterAction">  
         <property name="userManager">  
             <ref bean="userManager" />  
         </property>  
    </bean> 
    <bean id="employeeAction" class="com.icommon.action.EmployeeAction">  
         <property name="userManager">  
             <ref bean="userManager" />  
         </property>  
    </bean>
</beans>

 struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
	 <include file="struts-default.xml" />
	 <package name="default" extends="struts-default">
		 <action name="register" class="regAction" method="execute">
			<result name="input">/Register.jsp</result>
			<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
			<result name="error">/Fail.jsp</result>
		</action>
		<action name="employee" class="employeeAction" method="save">
		    <result name="input">/index.jsp</result>
			<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
			<result name="error">/Fail.jsp</result>
		</action>
		<action name="userlogin" class="employeeAction" method="login">
		    <result name="input">/index.jsp</result>
			<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
			<result name="error">/Fail.jsp</result>
		</action>
		<action name="allRecord" class="employeeAction" method="findALLRecord">
		    <result name="input">/index.jsp</result>
			<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
			<result name="error">/Fail.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>

 hibernate映设文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE 
hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.icommon.base">  
    <class name="User" table="user">  
        <id name="userId"
            type="int">
        <column name="userId" />
        <generator class="native" />
        </id> 
         <property name="username" column="userName" type="string"  
            not-null="true" length="16"></property>  
         <property name="password" column="password" type="string"  
             not-null="true" length="16" />  
         <property name="gender" column="gender" type="int" length="1" />  
     </class>
     <class name="Employee"  
	        table="EMPLOYEE">
		<id name="empId" type="int">
			<column name="EMPID" />
			<generator class="native" />
		</id>
		<property name="empName" 
		          type="string">
		<column name="EMPNAME" />
		</property>
		<property name="password" 
		          type="string">
		<column name="PASSWORD" />
		</property>
		<property name="gender" 
		          type="int">
		<column name="GENDER" />
		</property>  
     </class> 
</hibernate-mapping>  

完成了一些简单的封装，要开发新功能只需在action  hibernate映射文件，struts.xml applicationcontext.xml文件编写代码即可 调用公共组件可完成增删改查，功能不完善 需要什么公共自行添加即可

页面见到就不列出，自行设计